Effects of uniform sowing and densification on population structure and yield of late sowing winter wheat

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.01.003

Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (1): 21-28.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.01.003

• Special volume for green,yield increasing,quality improving and efficiency improving technologies for major grain crops in Xinjing • Previous Articles Next Articles

Effects of uniform sowing and densification on population structure and yield of late sowing winter wheat

XIE Xiurong¹^,²(), ZHANG Yongqiang²^,³(), HAI Feng¹^,², LEI Junjie²^,³, LYU Xiaoqing⁴, CHEN Chuanxin²^,³, XU Qijiang²^,³, NIE Shihui²^,³, WANG Jichuan¹()

1. College of Agriculture, Tarim University, Aral Xinjiang 843300, China
2. Key Laboratory of Desert Oasis Crop Physiology, Ecology and Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Urumqi 830091, China
3. Institute of Food Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China
4. Manas County Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Manas Xinjiang 832200, China

Received:2024-07-15 Online:2025-01-20 Published:2025-03-11
Correspondence author: ZHANG Yongqiang, WANG Jichuan
Supported by:
Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Key R&D Program Projects(2021B02002-1);Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Key R&D Program Projects(2022B02001-3);Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region "Tianshan Talents" Cultivation Program(2023TSYCCX0013);Xinjiang UygurAutonomous Region "Tianshan Talents" Cultivation Program(2023TSYCLJ0009);Autonomous Region“Three Rural”Backbone Talent Training Program(2022SNGGNT062);Urumqi Comprehensive Experimental Station of theNational Wheat Industry Technology System(CARS-03);Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Wheat Industry Technology System Project(XJARS-01);National Natural Science Foundation of China project(31960379);National Natural Science Foundation of China project(51879267)

匀播增密对适期晚播冬小麦群体结构及产量的影响

谢秀荣¹^,²(), 张永强²^,³(), 海峰¹^,², 雷钧杰²^,³, 吕晓庆⁴, 陈传信²^,³, 徐其江²^,³, 聂石辉²^,³, 王冀川¹()

1.塔里木大学农学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300
2.农业农村部荒漠绿洲作物生理生态与耕作重点实验室,乌鲁木齐 830091
3.新疆农业科学院粮食作物研究所,乌鲁木齐 830091
4.玛纳斯县农业技术推广中心,新疆玛纳斯 832200

通讯作者: 张永强,王冀川
作者简介:谢秀荣(1998-),男,广西钦州人,硕士,研究方向为小麦高产栽培,(E-mail)1021535205@qq.com
基金资助:
新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2021B02002-1);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2022B02001-3);新疆维吾尔自治区“天山英才”培养计划(2023TSYCCX0013);新疆维吾尔自治区“天山英才”培养计划(2023TSYCLJ0009);新疆维吾尔自治区“三农”骨干人才培养项目(2022SNGGNT062);国家小麦产业技术体系乌鲁木齐综合试验站(CARS-03);新疆维吾尔自治区小麦产业技术体系项目(XJARS-01);国家自然科学基金项目(31960379);国家自然科学基金项目(51879267)

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】 To study the effects of uniform sowing on population structure and yield of late sowing winter wheat in northern Xinjiang, and to provide basis for reasonable dense planting of late sowing wheat in the region. 【Methods】 Delayed sowing time (sowing date was October 26, witha delay of 16~ 38 d) was used to analyze the effects of late sowingand uniform sowing on the population structue and yield of winter wheat during the appropriate sowing period of winter wheat (September 20~ 30), and differe nt planting densities were set up in the field:525×10⁴ grains/hm²(D₁, the conventional sowing density of the field),600×10⁴ grains/hm² (D₂), 675×10⁴ grains/hm²(D₃), 750×10⁴ grains/hm²(D₄),825×10⁴ grains/hm²(D₅), and 900×10⁴ grains/hm²(D₆), to compare the population structure of late sowing winter wheat with different planting densities. 【Results】 Under late sowing conditions, with the increase of planting density, the number of stems and tillers increased, with the D₁ treatment having the highest tiller success rate of 46.08%, which was higher than the other treatments by 2. 01%, 8. 94%, 29. 58%, 43. 02%, and 44. 63%, in that order;Plant height increased with increasing density, and all D₁ treatments differed significantly from D₅ and D₆ treatments, and basalinternode 1 and internode 2 coarseness gradually decreased; the difference betweenD₁ treatment and D₅ and D₆ treatment was significant,With D₃ treatment (6.75 million grains /hm²), the leaf area of each leaf layer at flowering stage reached the maximumvalue (27.58 cm², 25.75 cm², 18.45 cm²),andthe leaf area index LAI also reached the maximum value (6.93), and the light transmission from floweringstage to wax ripening stage decreased the least among all treatments. The maximum yield was 8,908.47kg/hm² under D₅ treatment,and the minimum yield was 7,320.47 kg/hm² under D₁ treatment. 【Conclusion】 Under the condition of late sowing, the planting density of 675 × 10⁴ grains/hm² has better population structure, while 825 × 10⁴ grains/hm² is more capable of obtaining high yield,and 675 × 10⁴ ~ 825× 10⁴ grains/hm² is more suitable for late sowing of winter wheat even sowing planting density.

Key words: winter wheat; late sowing; planting density; group structure; yield

摘要：

【目的】 探究新疆北疆匀播增密对适期晚播冬小麦群体结构及产量的影响,为新疆北疆晚播小麦合理密植提供依据。【方法】 在冬小麦适期播种期(9月20~30日)内及延迟播种时间(播种期为10月26日,延迟16~38 d),分析在晚播和匀播种植的方式下对冬小麦群体结构及产量的影响,试验设置田间不同种植密度为525×10⁴粒/hm²(D₁,大田常规播种密度)、600×10⁴粒/hm²(D₂)、675×10⁴粒/hm²(D₃)、750×10⁴粒/hm²(D₄)、825×10⁴粒/hm²(D₅)和900×10⁴粒/hm²(D₆),比较不同种植密度下适期晚播冬小麦群体结构的差异。【结果】 晚播条件下,随种植密度增大,群体茎蘖数增大,茎蘖成穗率降低,D₁处理茎蘖成穗率最高,为46.08%,较其它处理依次高2.01%、8.94%、29.58%、43.02%和44.63%;随密度增加小麦株高升高,D₁处理均与D₅、D₆处理差异显著,且基部第1、第2节间粗度逐渐降低;D₃处理开花期各叶层叶面积达最大值,分别为27.58、25.75和18.45 cm²,LAI也达最大值,为6.93,且其开花期较蜡熟期透光率在各处理中降幅最小。产量以D₅处理产量达最高,为8 908.47 kg/hm²,最小值为D₁处理,为7 320.47 kg/hm²。【结论】 在晚播条件下,种植密度675×10⁴粒/hm²拥有较好的群体结构,而825×10⁴粒/hm²比较能获得高产,675×10⁴~825×10⁴粒/hm²较适合晚播冬小麦匀播种植密度。

关键词: 冬小麦, 晚播, 种植密度, 群体结构, 产量

CLC Number:

S512.1

XIE Xiurong, ZHANG Yongqiang, HAI Feng, LEI Junjie, LYU Xiaoqing, CHEN Chuanxin, XU Qijiang, NIE Shihui, WANG Jichuan. Effects of uniform sowing and densification on population structure and yield of late sowing winter wheat[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 21-28.

谢秀荣, 张永强, 海峰, 雷钧杰, 吕晓庆, 陈传信, 徐其江, 聂石辉, 王冀川. 匀播增密对适期晚播冬小麦群体结构及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2025, 62(1): 21-28.

Figures/Tables 7

References 20

[1]	陈东. 新疆小麦滴灌技术的应用现状、存在问题及对策[J]. 新疆农垦科技, 2018, 41(5): 7-8.
	CHEN Dong. Application status, existing problems and countermeasures of drip irrigation technology for wheat in Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Farm Research of Science and Technology, 2018, 41(5): 7-8.
[2]	李磊, 王铜, 汪晓东, 等. 北疆超晚播小麦品种生育特性及产量比较[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2020, 40(7): 826-831.
	LI Lei, WANG Tong, WANG Xiaodong, et al. Comparison of growth characteristics and yield of wheat varieties under super late sowing in North Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2020, 40(7): 826-831.
[3]	薛丽华, 王铜, 李磊, 等. 北疆超晚冬播小麦高产生育规律及干物质积累研究[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2019, 37(6): 153-159, 165.
	XUE Lihua, WANG Tong, LI Lei, et al. Study on the growth regularity of high yield and dry matter accumulation of the extremely-late winter sown wheat in Northern Xinjiang[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2019, 37(6): 153-159, 165.
[4]	赵俊芳, 赵艳霞, 郭建平, 等. 基于干热风危害指数的黄淮海地区冬小麦干热风灾损评估[J]. 生态学报, 2015, 35(16): 5287-5293.
	ZHAO Junfang, ZHAO Yanxia, GUO Jianping, et al. Assessment of the yield loss of winter wheat caused by dry-hot wind in Huanghuaihai Plain based on the hazard index of dry-hot wind[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2015, 35(16): 5287-5293.
[5]	刘万代, 陈现勇, 尹钧, 等. 播期和密度对冬小麦豫麦49-198群体性状和产量的影响[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2009, 29(3): 464-469.
	LIU Wandai, CHEN Xianyong, YIN Jun, et al. Effect of sowing date and planting density on population trait and grain yield of winter wheat cultivar Yumai 49-198[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2009, 29(3): 464-469.
[6]	胡焕焕, 刘丽平, 李瑞奇, 等. 播种期和密度对冬小麦品种河农822产量形成的影响[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2008, 28(3): 490-495, 501.
	HU Huanhuan, LIU Liping, LI Ruiqi, et al. Effect of sowing date and planting density on the yield formation of a winter wheat cultivar henong 822[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2008, 28(3): 490-495, 501.
[7]	王树丽, 贺明荣, 代兴龙, 等. 种植密度对冬小麦根系时空分布和氮素利用效率的影响[J]. 应用生态学报, 2012, 23(7): 1839-1845.
	WANG Shuli, HE Mingrong, DAI Xinglong, et al. Effects of planting density on root spatiotemporal distribution and plant nitrogen use efficiency of winter wheat[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2012, 23(7): 1839-1845. PMID
[8]	王彬, 张俊丽, 徐学欣, 等. 不同冬小麦品种超晚播节水栽培的物质积累和水分利用特征[J]. 中国农业大学学报, 2017, 22(2): 1-11.
	WANG Bin, ZHANG Junli, XU Xuexin, et al. Characteristics of biomass production and water use in different winter wheat cultivars under extremely-late sown and water-saving cultivation[J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2017, 22(2): 1-11.
[9]	常旭虹, 王艳杰, 陶志强, 等. 小麦立体匀播栽培技术体系[J]. 作物杂志, 2019,(2): 168-172.
	CHANG Xuhong, WANG Yanjie, TAO Zhiqiang, et al. Tridimensional uniform sowing cultivation system of wheat[J]. Crops, 2019,(2): 168-172.
[10]	赵凯男, 常旭虹, 王德梅, 等. 立体匀播和施氮量对冬小麦产量构成及旗叶光合性能的影响[J]. 作物杂志, 2019,(1): 103-110.
	ZHAO Kainan, CHANG Xuhong, WANG Demei, et al. Effects of tridimensional uniform sowing and fertilizer on grain and physiological characteristics of winter wheat[J]. Crops, 2019,(1): 103-110.
[11]	梁玉超, 张永强, 石书兵, 等. 种植密度对滴灌冬小麦茎秆特性及抗倒伏性能的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2018, 55(6): 1056-1064. DOI
	LIANG Yuchao, ZHANG Yongqiang, SHI Shubing, et al. Effects of different plant densities on stem morphology characteristics and lodging resistance in winter wheat under drip irrigation[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2018, 55(6): 1056-1064. DOI
[12]	马公村, 朱卫生. 皖麦19的生理特性与高产抗倒栽培技术[J]. 安徽农业科学, 2000, 28(6): 723-724.
	MA Gongcun, ZHU Weisheng. The physiological characters and the cultivation techniques with resistance to lodge and high yield of wheat variety-wanmai No. 19[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2000, 28(6): 723-724.
[13]	胡昊, 李莎莎, 华慧, 等. 不同小麦品种主茎茎秆形态结构特征及其与倒伏的关系[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2017, 37(10): 1343-1348.
	HU Hao, LI Shasha, HUA Hui, et al. Research on stalk morphological structure characteristics and its relationship between with the lodging of different wheat varieties[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2017, 37(10): 1343-1348.
[14]	张晓萍, 杨慎骄, 张笑培, 等. 不同播期冬小麦株型构建及其生育特征[J]. 应用生态学报, 2013, 24(4): 915-920.
	ZHANG Xiaoping, YANG Shenjiao, ZHANG Xiaopei, et al. Shoot type morphology and growth characteristics of winter wheat sown at different dates[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2013, 24(4): 915-920. PMID
[15]	张黛静, 马雪, 王晓东, 等. 品种与密度对豫中地区小麦光合生理特性及光能利用率的影响[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2014, 34(3): 388-394.
	ZHANG Daijing, MA Xue, WANG Xiaodong, et al. Effects of variety and density on photosynthetic traits and light utilization efficiency of wheat in middle Henan Province[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2014, 34(3): 388-394.
[16]	张瑞, 董琦, 王爱萍, 等. 等氮条件下有机无机肥配施对小麦光合特性和群体结构的影响[J]. 激光生物学报, 2017, 26(3): 281-288.
	ZHANG Rui, DONG Qi, WANG Aiping, et al. Effects of partially replacement of inorganic N with organic materials on photosynthetic characteristic of wheat and population structure under the same N input[J]. Acta Laser Biology Sinica, 2017, 26(3): 281-288.
[17]	谷冬艳, 尹钧, 刘建国, 等. 播期对不同穗型小麦品种群体动态及部分光合性能的影响[J]. 安徽农学通报, 2007, 13(7): 123-127.
	GU Dongyan, YIN Jun, LIU Jianguo, et al. Effect of Sowing Date on Population Development and a part of photosynthesis functions in Different Spike Type Cultivars[J]. Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2007, 13(7): 123-127.
[18]	訾妍, 丁锦峰, 车正, 等. 种植密度对扬糯麦1号籽粒产量与群体质量的影响[J]. 麦类作物学报, 2014, 34(4): 521-527.
	ZI Yan, DING Jinfeng, CHE Zheng, et al. Effects of planting density on grain yield and population characteristics of waxy wheat variety Yangnuomai 1[J]. Journal of Triticeae Crops, 2014, 34(4): 521-527.
[19]	Dai X L, Wang Y C, Dong X C, et al. Delayed sowing can increase lodging resistance while maintaining grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency in winter wheat[J]. The Crop Journal, 2017, 5(6): 541-552.
[20]	李豪圣, 宋健民, 刘爱峰, 等. 播期和种植密度对超高产小麦‘济麦22’产量及其构成因素的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2011, 27(5): 243-248.
	LI Haosheng, SONG Jianmin, LIU Aifeng, et al. Effect of sowing time and planting density on yield and components of‘Jimai22’with super-high yield[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2011, 27(5): 243-248.

密度 Densities	拔节期 Jointing stage (10⁴茎/hm²)	成熟期 Maturity (10⁴茎/hm²)	茎蘖成穗率 Stem tiller success rate(%)
D₁	1 229.78^d	566.64^d	46.08
D₂	1 413.21^c	638.36^cd	45.17
D₃	1 602.89^bc	678.07^bc	42.30
D₄	2 040.60^b	725.55^b	35.56
D₅	2 309.49^a	744.03^ab	32.22
D₆	2 545.02^a	810.82^a	31.86

密度 Densities	拔节期 Jointing stage (10⁴茎/hm²)	成熟期 Maturity (10⁴茎/hm²)	茎蘖成穗率 Stem tiller success rate(%)
D₁	1 229.78^d	566.64^d	46.08
D₂	1 413.21^c	638.36^cd	45.17
D₃	1 602.89^bc	678.07^bc	42.30
D₄	2 040.60^b	725.55^b	35.56
D₅	2 309.49^a	744.03^ab	32.22
D₆	2 545.02^a	810.82^a	31.86

处理 Treatments	株高 Plant height (cm)	基部第1节间粗度 Diameter of the first basal inter node(mm)			基部第2节间粗度 Diameter of the second basalinter node(mm)
处理 Treatments	株高 Plant height (cm)	开花期 Anthesis Stage	乳熟期 Milking Stage	蜡熟期 Wax ripening Stage	开花期 Anthesis Stage	乳熟期 Milking Stage	蜡熟期 Wax ripening Stage
D₁	80.25^d	3.47^a	3.57^a	3.51^a	4.28^a	4.40^a	4.34^a
D₂	82.33^c	3.41^ab	3.51^ab	3.50^a	4.17^ab	4.26^ab	4.24^ab
D₃	82.45^c	3.39^ab	3.50^ab	3.45^ab	4.09^b	4.21^abc	4.17^ab
D₄	83.03^bc	3.32^b	3.41^bc	3.35^abc	4.00^bc	4.11^bcd	4.07^bc
D₅	84.11^ab	3.22^c	3.30^cd	3.28^bc	3.87^cd	4.00^cd	3.92^c
D₆	84.88^a	3.10^d	3.18^d	3.16^c	3.79^d	3.91^d	3.89^c

处理 Treatments	株高 Plant height (cm)	基部第1节间粗度 Diameter of the first basal inter node(mm)			基部第2节间粗度 Diameter of the second basalinter node(mm)
处理 Treatments	株高 Plant height (cm)	开花期 Anthesis Stage	乳熟期 Milking Stage	蜡熟期 Wax ripening Stage	开花期 Anthesis Stage	乳熟期 Milking Stage	蜡熟期 Wax ripening Stage
D₁	80.25^d	3.47^a	3.57^a	3.51^a	4.28^a	4.40^a	4.34^a
D₂	82.33^c	3.41^ab	3.51^ab	3.50^a	4.17^ab	4.26^ab	4.24^ab
D₃	82.45^c	3.39^ab	3.50^ab	3.45^ab	4.09^b	4.21^abc	4.17^ab
D₄	83.03^bc	3.32^b	3.41^bc	3.35^abc	4.00^bc	4.11^bcd	4.07^bc
D₅	84.11^ab	3.22^c	3.30^cd	3.28^bc	3.87^cd	4.00^cd	3.92^c
D₆	84.88^a	3.10^d	3.18^d	3.16^c	3.79^d	3.91^d	3.89^c

处理 Treatments	旗叶Flag leaf			倒二叶2nd from flag			倒三叶3rd from flag
处理 Treatments	长 Length (cm)	宽 Width (cm)	面积 Area (cm²)	长 Length (cm)	宽 Width (cm)	面积 Area (cm²)	长 Length (cm)	宽 Width (cm)	面积 Area (cm²)
D₁	17.10^a	1.75^a	26.91^ab	21.23^ab	1.43^a	25.25^a	19.72^a	1.09^a	17.89^a
D₂	16.84^a	1.66^b	23.95^ab	19.40^bc	1.35^b	21.69^b	19.02^ab	0.98^ab	15.42^b
D₃	17.16^a	1.77^a	27.58^a	21.58^a	1.44^a	25.75^a	20.17^a	1.10^a	18.45^a
D₄	16.49^ab	1.54^c	21.61^bc	18.98^c	1.27^bc	20.05^bc	18.33^ab	0.91^b	13.80^bc
D₅	15.94^ab	1.49^c	21.26^bc	18.45^c	1.20^cd	18.37^cd	17.95^ab	0.85^b	12.66^c
D₆	14.89^b	1.39^d	17.55^c	17.45^c	1.17^d	17.00^d	17.03^b	0.84^b	11.92^c

Effects of uniform sowing and densification on population structure and yield of late sowing winter wheat

匀播增密对适期晚播冬小麦群体结构及产量的影响

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 7

References 20

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

处理 Treatments	开花期 Flowering stage	灌浆期 Grouting period	蜡熟期 Wax ripening stage
D₁	11.99^a	21.60^a	35.25^a
D₂	10.37^a	18.61^ab	29.82^ab
D₃	8.74^a	16.74^ab	25.03^abc
D₄	4.22^b	11.82^bc	19.55^bcd
D₅	2.46^b	4.51^cd	12.52^cd
D₆	0.73^b	1.81^d	7.55^d

密度 Dens- ities	有效穗数 Number of effective spikes (10⁴穗/hm²)	穗粒数 Number of grains per spike	千粒重 Thousand- grain weight(g)	产量 Yield (kg/hm²)
D₁	566.64^d	35.17^a	46.62^a	7 320.47^d
D₂	638.36^cd	33.28^ab	45.30^b	7 494.98^cd
D₃	678.07^bc	33.17^ab	45.07^bc	7 774.19^bc
D₄	725.55^b	32.28^b	44.52^bc	8 149.36^b
D₅	744.03^ab	31.83^b	44.09^c	8 908.47^a
D₆	810.82^a	29.28^c	43.12^d	8 803.77^a

[1]	SUN Na, MA Lin, ZOU Hui, ZHANG Zhihui, ZHANG Shengjun, HUANG Qiannan, YANG Hui, Dengsilamu Tuerxunbai, LI Zhibin, CAO Junmei, LEI Junjie. Analysis of combined application of NPK fertilizers on yield and quality of winter wheat and the fertilizer effect [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 1-12.
[2]	DU Yalong, FU Qiuping, AI Pengrui, MA Yingjie, QI Tong, PAN Yang. Comprehensive evaluation of irrigation treatment based on the growth and yield of drip-irrigated Gossypium barbadense [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 161-173.
[3]	HU Mengting, LIU Shengyao, JIA Songnan, FAN Fengcui, DU Fenghuan, LI Jingsong, QIN Yong. Effects of different planting row spacings on yield and water use efficiency of spinach [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 217-224.
[4]	ZHANG Yanting, ZHANG Yongqiang, LEI Junjie, CHEN Hui, CHEN Chuanxin, XU Qijiang, NIE Shihui, XU Wenxiu. Effects of different phosphorus application modes on photosynthetic physiological characteristics and yield of Dry-Seeded and Wet-Emerged winter wheat [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 29-36.
[5]	ZHANG Jingcan, XU Qijiang, ZHANG Yongqiang, LEI Junjie, LYU Xiaoqing, CHEN Chuanxin, NIE Shihui, XU Wenxiu. Effects of different growth regulator and its application times on stem characteristics and lodging resistance of winter wheat under drip irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 37-44.
[6]	HAI Feng, ZHANG Yongqiang, XIE Xiurong, LYU Xiaoqing, CHEN Chuanxin, XU Qijiang, NIE Shihui, WANG Jichuan, LEI Junjie. Effects of different drip irrigation rates on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of drip irrigated winter wheat under limited irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 45-52.
[7]	LI Jie, XU Qijiang, ZHANG Yongqiang, XU Wenxiu, LYU Xiaoqing, CHEN Chuanxin, NIE Shihui, LEI Junjie. Effects of different urea and application methods on photosynthetic characteristics, yield formation and nitrogen use efficiency of winter wheat under drip irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 53-59.
[8]	MA Lin, HUANG Qiannan, YANG Hui, Dengsilamu Tuerxunbai, ZOU Hui, SUN Na, LEI Junjie. Effects of different nitrogen fertilizers with humic acid strategies on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of winter wheat [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 60-67.
[9]	CHEN Chuanxin, ZHANG Yongqiang, NIE Shihui, XU Qijiang, LEI Junjie. Effect of microbial agents combined with nitrogen fertilizer on the photosynthetic characteristics and yield of winter wheat [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 68-74.
[10]	LI Na, LYU Caixia, Xin Huinan, LI Yongfu, LAI Ning, GENG Qinglong, CHEN Shuhuang. Effects of different nitrogen application rates on the characteristics and root zone soil nutrients of drip irrigation wheat [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(1): 87-94.
[11]	FANG Hui, DING Yindeng, FAN Guiqiang, GAO Yonghong, HUANG Tianrong. Research report on the development status of wheat industry in southern Xinjiang [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(S1): 75-80.
[12]	ZHANG Zehua, YE Hanchun, WANG Zhenhua, LI Wenhao, LI Haiqiang, LIU Jian. Effects of equal nitrogen applied with urease inhibitor on cotton growth, yield, and quality under mulched drip irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(9): 2103-2111.
[13]	CHEN Ruijie, LUO Linyi, RUAN Xiangyang, YE Jun. Effects of humic acid on soil nutrients, cotton yield and quality in cotton fields under drip irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(9): 2112-2121.
[14]	HUANG Boxuan, LI Pengcheng, ZHENG Cangsong, SUN Miao, SHAO Jingjing, FENG Weina, PANG Chaoyou, XU Wenxiu, DONG Helin. Effects of different nitrogen inhibitors on growth, nitrogen utilization and yield of cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(9): 2122-2131.
[15]	CHEN Fang, LI Zihui, SUNXiaogui , ZHANG Tingjun. Different dosage of microbial agents on the yield and quality of processed tomatoes [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(9): 2285-2289.