新疆农业科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (3): 483-492.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2021.03.011
• 园艺特产·植物保护·畜牧兽医·微生物·农业生态环境 • 上一篇 下一篇
韩雪琴1, 沈文娟2, 张振海3, 田雷1, 罗成科1, 杨淑琴1, 李培富1, 张银霞1
收稿日期:
2020-08-25
出版日期:
2021-03-20
发布日期:
2021-03-30
通信作者:
张银霞(1979-),女,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为水稻抗病性分子育种,(E - mail)zyinxia2008@126.com
作者简介:
韩雪琴(1994-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为作物遗传育种,(E - mail)1354661628@qq.com
基金资助:
HAN Xueqin1, SHEN Wenjuan2, ZHANG Zhenhai3, TIAN Lei1, LUO Chengke1, YANG Shuqin1, LI Peifu1, ZHANG Yinxia1
Received:
2020-08-25
Online:
2021-03-20
Published:
2021-03-30
Correspondence author:
Zhang Yinxia (1979-), female, Master Director, associate professor, mainly engaged in rice disease resistance molecular breeding research work,(E - mail) zyinxia2008@ 126. com
Supported by:
摘要: 【目的】 从水稻稻瘟病抗性的机理、抗性基因的定位、克隆以及抗性基因在育种中的应用,为水稻抗性基因的鉴定和抗性育种提供参考。【方法】 汇总和对比分析国内外的相关文献,分析不同抗性基因在水稻抗稻瘟病中的应用研究进展。【结果】 已有大约100个抗性基因被鉴定出和500个抗病基因相关的数量性状位点;在水稻基因组中被鉴定和定位的基因中,已有37个基因被成功克隆;在不同的育种方法中,基因工程育种是水稻稻瘟病抗性育种中最直接的方法。【结论】 水稻稻瘟病抗性基因的鉴定是抗性育种的基础,抗性基因的充分利用有利于快速有效的选育出新的具有广谱和持久抗性的抗病品种。
中图分类号:
韩雪琴, 沈文娟, 张振海, 田雷, 罗成科, 杨淑琴, 李培富, 张银霞. 水稻稻瘟病抗性基因在抗性育种中的研究进展[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2021, 58(3): 483-492.
HAN Xueqin, SHEN Wenjuan, ZHANG Zhenhai, TIAN Lei, LUO Chengke, YANG Shuqin, LI Peifu, ZHANG Yinxia. Advances in the Application of Rice Blast Resistance Genes in Rice Breeding[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 58(3): 483-492.
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