Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (6): 1356-1372.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.06.007
• Crop Genetics and Breeding·Cultivation Physiology·Physiology and Biochemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
HOU Xianfei1(), LU Min2, LIANG Hong3, ZHAO Runhuai4, WANG Yue2, JIA Donghai1(), GU Yuanguo1, LI Qiang1(), MIAO Haocui1, Mayila Yusuyin1, WANG Shiqing5
Received:
2021-09-21
Online:
2022-06-20
Published:
2022-07-07
Correspondence author:
JIA Donghai, LI Qiang
Supported by:
侯献飞1(), 卢敏2, 梁鸿3, 赵润怀4, 王跃2, 贾东海1(), 顾元国1, 李强1(), 苗昊翠1, 玛依拉·玉素音1, 王世卿5
通讯作者:
贾东海,李强
作者简介:
侯献飞(1989-),男,甘肃庆阳人,助理研究员,研究方向为油料作物遗传育种,(E-mail) hou544805196@163.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
HOU Xianfei, LU Min, LIANG Hong, ZHAO Runhuai, WANG Yue, JIA Donghai, GU Yuanguo, LI Qiang, MIAO Haocui, Mayila Yusuyin, WANG Shiqing. Analysis on Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Oil and Medicine Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Germplasm Resources in Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(6): 1356-1372.
侯献飞, 卢敏, 梁鸿, 赵润怀, 王跃, 贾东海, 顾元国, 李强, 苗昊翠, 玛依拉·玉素音, 王世卿. 油药兼用红花种质资源生长发育及光合特性分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(6): 1356-1372.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://www.xjnykx.com/EN/10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.06.007
品系 Strain | 花色 Color | 叶片刺型 Leaf spines | 叶缘 Leaf margin | 种子壳型 Seed shell | 品系 Strain | 花色 Color | 叶片刺型 Leaf spines | 叶缘 Leaf margin | 种子壳型 Seed shell |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20H006 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B001 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H009 | 桔红 | 无 | 浅裂 | 普通 | 20B004 | 白色 | 无 | 全缘 | 普通 |
20H012 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 条纹 | 20B007 | 白色 | 无 | 深裂 | 普通 |
20H016 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B008 | 浅黄 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H021 | 桔红 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B025 | 白色 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 |
20H022 | 桔红 | 少 | 浅裂 | 条纹 | 20B035 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H026 | 桔红 | 少 | 深裂 | 普通 | 20B040 | 浅黄 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H028 | 桔红 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 | 20B050 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H030 | 桔红 | 少 | 锯齿 | 薄壳 | 20B051 | 白色 | 无 | 深裂 | 普通 |
20H046 | 红色 | 少 | 全缘 | 普通 | 20B062 | 白色 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 |
20H050 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B066 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
Table 1 Characteristics of test materials
品系 Strain | 花色 Color | 叶片刺型 Leaf spines | 叶缘 Leaf margin | 种子壳型 Seed shell | 品系 Strain | 花色 Color | 叶片刺型 Leaf spines | 叶缘 Leaf margin | 种子壳型 Seed shell |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20H006 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B001 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H009 | 桔红 | 无 | 浅裂 | 普通 | 20B004 | 白色 | 无 | 全缘 | 普通 |
20H012 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 条纹 | 20B007 | 白色 | 无 | 深裂 | 普通 |
20H016 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B008 | 浅黄 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H021 | 桔红 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B025 | 白色 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 |
20H022 | 桔红 | 少 | 浅裂 | 条纹 | 20B035 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H026 | 桔红 | 少 | 深裂 | 普通 | 20B040 | 浅黄 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H028 | 桔红 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 | 20B050 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
20H030 | 桔红 | 少 | 锯齿 | 薄壳 | 20B051 | 白色 | 无 | 深裂 | 普通 |
20H046 | 红色 | 少 | 全缘 | 普通 | 20B062 | 白色 | 少 | 锯齿 | 普通 |
20H050 | 桔红 | 无 | 锯齿 | 普通 | 20B066 | 白色 | 少 | 浅裂 | 普通 |
奇台试验点Qitai | 乌鲁木齐试验点Urumqi | |
---|---|---|
经度(东经)Longitude (E) | 89°53'28" | 87°29'20" |
纬度(北纬)Latitude (N) | 43°40'25" | 43°57'23" |
海拔(m)Altitude | 1 000 | 640 |
年均气温(℃) Annual average temperature | 5.43 | 7.34 |
4~9月均温(℃) Average temperature from April to September | 19.5 | 21.18 |
4~9月最高气温(℃) The highest temperature from April to September | 31 | 40 |
4~9月最低气温(℃) The lowest temperature from April to September | 4 | 7 |
≥0℃积温≥0℃ accumulated temperature | 3 711.33 | 4 370.35 |
≥10℃积温≥10℃ accumulated temperature | 3 401.03 | 4 063.13 |
年降水量Annual precipitation | 350 | 194 |
生育期降水量(4~9月) mmPrecipitation during growth period (April to September) | 182.6 | 118 |
降水变率Precipitation variability | 21.66 | 19.03 |
年蒸发量Annual evaporation | 1 810.5 | 2 015 |
Table 2 Main environmental factors of the test sites
奇台试验点Qitai | 乌鲁木齐试验点Urumqi | |
---|---|---|
经度(东经)Longitude (E) | 89°53'28" | 87°29'20" |
纬度(北纬)Latitude (N) | 43°40'25" | 43°57'23" |
海拔(m)Altitude | 1 000 | 640 |
年均气温(℃) Annual average temperature | 5.43 | 7.34 |
4~9月均温(℃) Average temperature from April to September | 19.5 | 21.18 |
4~9月最高气温(℃) The highest temperature from April to September | 31 | 40 |
4~9月最低气温(℃) The lowest temperature from April to September | 4 | 7 |
≥0℃积温≥0℃ accumulated temperature | 3 711.33 | 4 370.35 |
≥10℃积温≥10℃ accumulated temperature | 3 401.03 | 4 063.13 |
年降水量Annual precipitation | 350 | 194 |
生育期降水量(4~9月) mmPrecipitation during growth period (April to September) | 182.6 | 118 |
降水变率Precipitation variability | 21.66 | 19.03 |
年蒸发量Annual evaporation | 1 810.5 | 2 015 |
品系 Strain | 出苗期 Emergence period | 莲座期 Rosette | 茎伸长期 Stem elongation | 初花期 Early flowering | 终花期 Final flowering | 成熟期 Maturity | 生育期 Growth Period | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi (d) | 奇台 QiTai (d) | |
20H006 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 2/5 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 13/6 | 23/6 | 24/6 | 12/7 | 14/7 | 20/8 | 87 | 122 |
20H009 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 16/6 | 16/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 22/7 | 3/9 | 95 | 136 |
20H012 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 23/5 | 11/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 16/7 | 30/8 | 89 | 132 |
20H016 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 21/5 | 14/6 | 6/7 | 30/6 | 29/7 | 19/7 | 2/9 | 92 | 135 |
20H021 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 7/5 | 1/5 | 12/5 | 22/5 | 13/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 16/7 | 28/8 | 89 | 130 |
20H022 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 23/5 | 2/7 | 12/7 | 14/7 | 1/8 | 29/7 | 2/9 | 102 | 135 |
20H026 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 12/5 | 29/5 | 1/7 | 23/6 | 6/7 | 11/7 | 18/7 | 18/8 | 91 | 120 |
20H028 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 23/5 | 24/6 | 14/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 22/7 | 30/8 | 95 | 132 |
20H030 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 14/5 | 24/5 | 2/7 | 8/7 | 6/7 | 22/7 | 18/7 | 26/8 | 91 | 128 |
20H046 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 27/4 | 8/5 | 25/5 | 9/6 | 9/7 | 24/6 | 24/7 | 16/7 | 26/8 | 89 | 128 |
20H050 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 23/5 | 24/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 25/7 | 22/7 | 27/8 | 95 | 129 |
20B001 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 25/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 10/6 | 10/7 | 2/7 | 20/7 | 16/7 | 25/8 | 89 | 127 |
20B004 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 12/5 | 22/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 5/9 | 97 | 138 |
20B007 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 14/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 24/7 | 1/9 | 97 | 134 |
20B008 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 10/5 | 20/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 26/7 | 6/9 | 99 | 139 |
20B025 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 10/5 | 20/5 | 16/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 6/9 | 97 | 139 |
20B035 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 26/4 | 12/5 | 20/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 24/6 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 6/9 | 97 | 139 |
20B040 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 7/5 | 23/5 | 22/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 29/7 | 3/9 | 102 | 136 |
20B050 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 7/5 | 22/5 | 23/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 22/7 | 3/9 | 95 | 136 |
20B051 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 20/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 24/7 | 3/9 | 97 | 136 |
20B062 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 21/5 | 20/6 | 14/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 21/7 | 3/9 | 94 | 136 |
20B066 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 9/5 | 17/5 | 20/6 | 1/7 | 2/7 | 18/7 | 16/7 | 30/8 | 89 | 132 |
Table 3 Growth period performance of test materials(D/M)
品系 Strain | 出苗期 Emergence period | 莲座期 Rosette | 茎伸长期 Stem elongation | 初花期 Early flowering | 终花期 Final flowering | 成熟期 Maturity | 生育期 Growth Period | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi | 奇台 QiTai | 乌鲁 木齐 Urumqi (d) | 奇台 QiTai (d) | |
20H006 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 2/5 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 13/6 | 23/6 | 24/6 | 12/7 | 14/7 | 20/8 | 87 | 122 |
20H009 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 16/6 | 16/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 22/7 | 3/9 | 95 | 136 |
20H012 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 23/5 | 11/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 16/7 | 30/8 | 89 | 132 |
20H016 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 21/5 | 14/6 | 6/7 | 30/6 | 29/7 | 19/7 | 2/9 | 92 | 135 |
20H021 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 7/5 | 1/5 | 12/5 | 22/5 | 13/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 16/7 | 28/8 | 89 | 130 |
20H022 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 29/4 | 12/5 | 23/5 | 2/7 | 12/7 | 14/7 | 1/8 | 29/7 | 2/9 | 102 | 135 |
20H026 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 12/5 | 29/5 | 1/7 | 23/6 | 6/7 | 11/7 | 18/7 | 18/8 | 91 | 120 |
20H028 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 23/5 | 24/6 | 14/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 22/7 | 30/8 | 95 | 132 |
20H030 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 14/5 | 24/5 | 2/7 | 8/7 | 6/7 | 22/7 | 18/7 | 26/8 | 91 | 128 |
20H046 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 27/4 | 8/5 | 25/5 | 9/6 | 9/7 | 24/6 | 24/7 | 16/7 | 26/8 | 89 | 128 |
20H050 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 23/5 | 24/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 25/7 | 22/7 | 27/8 | 95 | 129 |
20B001 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 25/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 10/6 | 10/7 | 2/7 | 20/7 | 16/7 | 25/8 | 89 | 127 |
20B004 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 12/5 | 22/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 5/9 | 97 | 138 |
20B007 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 14/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 24/7 | 1/9 | 97 | 134 |
20B008 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 10/5 | 20/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 26/7 | 6/9 | 99 | 139 |
20B025 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 10/5 | 20/5 | 16/6 | 15/7 | 2/7 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 6/9 | 97 | 139 |
20B035 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 26/4 | 12/5 | 20/5 | 15/6 | 15/7 | 24/6 | 2/8 | 24/7 | 6/9 | 97 | 139 |
20B040 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 7/5 | 23/5 | 22/6 | 8/7 | 2/7 | 29/7 | 29/7 | 3/9 | 102 | 136 |
20B050 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 24/4 | 28/4 | 7/5 | 22/5 | 23/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 22/7 | 3/9 | 95 | 136 |
20B051 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 11/5 | 21/5 | 20/6 | 13/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 24/7 | 3/9 | 97 | 136 |
20B062 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 28/4 | 28/4 | 13/5 | 21/5 | 20/6 | 14/7 | 2/7 | 28/7 | 21/7 | 3/9 | 94 | 136 |
20B066 | 18/4 | 20/4 | 26/4 | 26/4 | 9/5 | 17/5 | 20/6 | 1/7 | 2/7 | 18/7 | 16/7 | 30/8 | 89 | 132 |
品系 Strain | 试验点 Plot | 花色 Color | 刺型 Spi nes | 叶型Leaf type | 叶色Leaf color | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总面积 Total area (mm2) | 平均周长 Average circumference (mm) | 平均长 Average length (mm) | 平均宽 Average width (mm) | 平均长/宽 Average length/ width | 红R | 绿G | 蓝B | |||||
20H006 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 061.69efgh | 287.83defg | 100.51hijkl | 41.39cde | 2.43fgh | 74.3ab | 90.3bcd | 67.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 799.15ab | 215.07a | 87.05ab | 32.42a | 2.69a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H009 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 531.26cdef | 324.96cd | 131.61cde | 49.24ab | 2.68cdefgh | 71.0ab | 85.0cd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 842.87a | 219.69a | 88.96a | 32.46a | 2.75a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H012 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 159.10defg | 287.08defg | 111.94fghij | 43.82bcde | 2.57defgh | 73.7ab | 81.7d | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 784.70ab | 212.66a | 85.61ab | 32.69a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H016 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 920.86abcd | 296.56def | 110.39ghijk | 46.31bc | 2.39gh | 70.73ab | 86.0cd | 66.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 719.82ab | 215.11a | 85.30ab | 31.63a | 2.71a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.5a | ||
品系 Strain | 试验点 Plot | 花色 Color | 刺型 Spi nes | 叶型Leaf type | 叶色Leaf color | |||||||
总面积 Total area (mm2) | 平均周长 Average circumference (mm) | 平均长 Average length (mm) | 平均宽 Average width (mm) | 平均长/宽 Average length/ width | 红R | 绿G | 蓝B | |||||
20H021 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 879.026 7abcd | 280.93defg | 103.19hijkl | 48.09ab | 2.15h | 81.0ab | 105.0ab | 64.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 726.71ab | 211.81a | 84.22b | 32.19a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H022 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 4 240.60abc | 304.92de | 112.85fghi | 49.44ab | 2.29gh | 74.3ab | 93.7abcd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 768.62ab | 213.48a | 85.45ab | 32.50a | 2.64a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H026 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 978.86abc | 374.06b | 148.68b | 48.83ab | 3.05bcd | 74.3ab | 87.7cd | 65.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 756.18ab | 216.30a | 85.59ab | 32.21a | 2.67a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H028 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 791.81fgh | 307.76de | 125.23def | 38.39de | 3.27ab | 77.0ab | 89.3bcd | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 767.58ab | 215.53a | 86.03ab | 32.23a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H030 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 528.18gh | 264.08efg | 97.21jkl | 37.7e | 2.58defgh | 80.0ab | 94.7abcd | 74.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 764.12ab | 215.86a | 85.17ab | 32.52a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H046 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 541.87gh | 250.34g | 98.31ijkl | 39.24de | 2.52efgh | 78.3ab | 94.0abcd | 70.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 813.46ab | 218.22a | 87.75ab | 32.43a | 2.72a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H050 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 798.48fgh | 284.41defg | 114.99fgh | 39.11de | 2.94bcdef | 83.0ab | 98.7abc | 73.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 738.79ab | 212.10a | 84.91b | 32.14a | 2.65a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B001 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 284.73abc | 417.52a | 175.44a | 48.37ab | 3.69a | 77.3ab | 97.7abc | 61.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 796.22ab | 217.94a | 86.88ab | 32.38a | 2.69a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B004 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 752.89fgh | 247.72g | 97.33jkl | 43.49bcde | 2.29gh | 81.7ab | 98.3abc | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 722.05ab | 209.32a | 84.47b | 31.98a | 2.65a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B007 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 382.46ab | 373.76b | 138.65bcd | 44.59bcd | 3.11bc | 71.7ab | 85.3cd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 790.12ab | 214.13a | 87.04ab | 32.21a | 2.72a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B008 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 3 653.62bcde | 316.16cd | 105.05hijk | 43.94bcde | 2.38gh | 69.3b | 80.7d | 66.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 798.49ab | 219.07a | 87.26ab | 32.29a | 2.71a | 22.8a | 43.0a | 9.6a | ||
20B025 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 886.83efgh | 267.17efg | 101.70hijkl | 41.11cde | 2.47efgh | 79.0ab | 94.7abcd | 72.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 789.24ab | 215.25a | 86.24ab | 32.52a | 2.66a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B035 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 631.57a | 357.60bc | 145.19bc | 53.31a | 2.73cdefg | 78.3ab | 95.7abcd | 65.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 715.18b | 210.40a | 84.56b | 31.78a | 2.67a | 22.8a | 43.5a | 9.6a | ||
20B040 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 804.06fgh | 318.14cd | 109.85ghijk | 40.03cde | 2.75cdefg | 80.7ab | 96.0abcd | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 795.76ab | 214.86a | 87.46ab | 32.13a | 2.74a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B050 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 225.45h | 264.66efg | 89.03l | 38.05de | 2.34gh | 88.3a | 107.0a | 73.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 792.26ab | 212.85a | 86.54ab | 32.46a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B051 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 974.56efgh | 419.22a | 120.79efg | 40.78cde | 2.96bcde | 83.7ab | 99.0abc | 74.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 768.27ab | 213.87a | 87.05ab | 31.88a | 2.74a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B062 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 766.95fgh | 258.47fg | 96.40kl | 38.46de | 2.51efgh | 78.3ab | 92.7abcd | 72.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 815.61ab | 216.69a | 87.21ab | 32.66a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B066 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 832.11fgh | 299.81def | 112.33fghij | 37.87e | 3.06bcd | 84.0ab | 100.0abc | 76.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 748.57ab | 214.92a | 85.58ab | 32.10a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a |
Table 4 Growth characteristics of the tested materials at the initial flowering stage
品系 Strain | 试验点 Plot | 花色 Color | 刺型 Spi nes | 叶型Leaf type | 叶色Leaf color | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
总面积 Total area (mm2) | 平均周长 Average circumference (mm) | 平均长 Average length (mm) | 平均宽 Average width (mm) | 平均长/宽 Average length/ width | 红R | 绿G | 蓝B | |||||
20H006 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 061.69efgh | 287.83defg | 100.51hijkl | 41.39cde | 2.43fgh | 74.3ab | 90.3bcd | 67.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 799.15ab | 215.07a | 87.05ab | 32.42a | 2.69a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H009 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 531.26cdef | 324.96cd | 131.61cde | 49.24ab | 2.68cdefgh | 71.0ab | 85.0cd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 842.87a | 219.69a | 88.96a | 32.46a | 2.75a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H012 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 159.10defg | 287.08defg | 111.94fghij | 43.82bcde | 2.57defgh | 73.7ab | 81.7d | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 784.70ab | 212.66a | 85.61ab | 32.69a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H016 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 920.86abcd | 296.56def | 110.39ghijk | 46.31bc | 2.39gh | 70.73ab | 86.0cd | 66.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 719.82ab | 215.11a | 85.30ab | 31.63a | 2.71a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.5a | ||
品系 Strain | 试验点 Plot | 花色 Color | 刺型 Spi nes | 叶型Leaf type | 叶色Leaf color | |||||||
总面积 Total area (mm2) | 平均周长 Average circumference (mm) | 平均长 Average length (mm) | 平均宽 Average width (mm) | 平均长/宽 Average length/ width | 红R | 绿G | 蓝B | |||||
20H021 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 879.026 7abcd | 280.93defg | 103.19hijkl | 48.09ab | 2.15h | 81.0ab | 105.0ab | 64.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 726.71ab | 211.81a | 84.22b | 32.19a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H022 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 4 240.60abc | 304.92de | 112.85fghi | 49.44ab | 2.29gh | 74.3ab | 93.7abcd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 768.62ab | 213.48a | 85.45ab | 32.50a | 2.64a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H026 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 3 978.86abc | 374.06b | 148.68b | 48.83ab | 3.05bcd | 74.3ab | 87.7cd | 65.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 756.18ab | 216.30a | 85.59ab | 32.21a | 2.67a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H028 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 791.81fgh | 307.76de | 125.23def | 38.39de | 3.27ab | 77.0ab | 89.3bcd | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 767.58ab | 215.53a | 86.03ab | 32.23a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H030 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 528.18gh | 264.08efg | 97.21jkl | 37.7e | 2.58defgh | 80.0ab | 94.7abcd | 74.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 764.12ab | 215.86a | 85.17ab | 32.52a | 2.63a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H046 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 541.87gh | 250.34g | 98.31ijkl | 39.24de | 2.52efgh | 78.3ab | 94.0abcd | 70.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 813.46ab | 218.22a | 87.75ab | 32.43a | 2.72a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20H050 | 奇台 | 红色 | 无 | 2 798.48fgh | 284.41defg | 114.99fgh | 39.11de | 2.94bcdef | 83.0ab | 98.7abc | 73.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 红色 | 少 | 1 738.79ab | 212.10a | 84.91b | 32.14a | 2.65a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B001 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 284.73abc | 417.52a | 175.44a | 48.37ab | 3.69a | 77.3ab | 97.7abc | 61.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 796.22ab | 217.94a | 86.88ab | 32.38a | 2.69a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B004 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 752.89fgh | 247.72g | 97.33jkl | 43.49bcde | 2.29gh | 81.7ab | 98.3abc | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 722.05ab | 209.32a | 84.47b | 31.98a | 2.65a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B007 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 382.46ab | 373.76b | 138.65bcd | 44.59bcd | 3.11bc | 71.7ab | 85.3cd | 64.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 790.12ab | 214.13a | 87.04ab | 32.21a | 2.72a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B008 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 3 653.62bcde | 316.16cd | 105.05hijk | 43.94bcde | 2.38gh | 69.3b | 80.7d | 66.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 798.49ab | 219.07a | 87.26ab | 32.29a | 2.71a | 22.8a | 43.0a | 9.6a | ||
20B025 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 886.83efgh | 267.17efg | 101.70hijkl | 41.11cde | 2.47efgh | 79.0ab | 94.7abcd | 72.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 789.24ab | 215.25a | 86.24ab | 32.52a | 2.66a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B035 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 4 631.57a | 357.60bc | 145.19bc | 53.31a | 2.73cdefg | 78.3ab | 95.7abcd | 65.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 715.18b | 210.40a | 84.56b | 31.78a | 2.67a | 22.8a | 43.5a | 9.6a | ||
20B040 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 804.06fgh | 318.14cd | 109.85ghijk | 40.03cde | 2.75cdefg | 80.7ab | 96.0abcd | 71.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 795.76ab | 214.86a | 87.46ab | 32.13a | 2.74a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B050 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 225.45h | 264.66efg | 89.03l | 38.05de | 2.34gh | 88.3a | 107.0a | 73.7a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 792.26ab | 212.85a | 86.54ab | 32.46a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B051 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 974.56efgh | 419.22a | 120.79efg | 40.78cde | 2.96bcde | 83.7ab | 99.0abc | 74.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 768.27ab | 213.87a | 87.05ab | 31.88a | 2.74a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B062 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 766.95fgh | 258.47fg | 96.40kl | 38.46de | 2.51efgh | 78.3ab | 92.7abcd | 72.3a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 815.61ab | 216.69a | 87.21ab | 32.66a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a | ||
20B066 | 奇台 | 白色 | 无 | 2 832.11fgh | 299.81def | 112.33fghij | 37.87e | 3.06bcd | 84.0ab | 100.0abc | 76.0a | |
乌鲁木齐 | 白色 | 少 | 1 748.57ab | 214.92a | 85.58ab | 32.10a | 2.68a | 22.8a | 43.3a | 9.6a |
农艺形状 Agronomic shape | 分析参数 Analysis parameters | 平方和SS Sum of squares | 自由度df Degree of freedom | 均方MS Mean square | F值 F value | 显著性 Significance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高 Plant height (cm) | 地点 | 3 093.34 | 1 | 3 093.34 | 102.70 | 0 |
品种 | 25 665.43 | 21 | 1 222.16 | 40.58 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 15 890.83 | 21 | 756.71 | 25.12 | 0 | |
分枝高度 Branch height (cm) | 地点 | 1 886.37 | 1 | 1 886.37 | 14.71 | 0 |
品种 | 18 910.89 | 21 | 900.52 | 7.02 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 10 506.46 | 21 | 500.31 | 3.90 | 0 | |
一级分枝数(个) Number of primary branches (pieces) | 地点 | 17.46 | 1 | 17.46 | 4.09 | 0.046 |
品种 | 407.67 | 21 | 19.41 | 4.54 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 408.21 | 21 | 19.44 | 4.55 | 0 | |
二级分枝数(个) Number of secondary branches (pieces) | 地点 | 1 170.07 | 1 | 1 170.07 | 23.10 | 0 |
品种 | 4 120.31 | 21 | 196.21 | 3.87 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 3 673.77 | 21 | 174.94 | 3.45 | 0 | |
茎粗 Stem thickness (cm) | 地点 | 22.80 | 1 | 22.80 | 10.61 | 0.002 |
品种 | 234.89 | 21 | 11.19 | 5.21 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 166.29 | 21 | 7.92 | 3.69 | 0 | |
单株果球数(个) per plant Number of fruit balls (pieces) | 地点 | 681.82 | 1 | 681.82 | 17.70 | 0 |
品种 | 5 555.39 | 21 | 264.54 | 6.87 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 4 379.85 | 21 | 208.56 | 5.41 | 0 | |
果球直径 diameter of fruit balls (cm) | 地点 | 2.27 | 1 | 2.27 | 22.34 | 0 |
品种 | 7.70 | 21 | 0.37 | 3.61 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 6.25 | 21 | 0.30 | 2.93 | 0 | |
5个果总粒数(粒) total number of 5 fruits (grains) | 地点 | 7 651.71 | 1 | 7 651.71 | 13.38 | 0 |
品种 | 104 110.64 | 21 | 4 957.65 | 8.67 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 45 091.13 | 21 | 2 147.20 | 3.76 | 0 | |
单株产量 yield per plant (g) | 地点 | 3.16 | 1 | 3.16 | 0.08 | 0.776 |
品种 | 3 590.27 | 21 | 170.97 | 4.41 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 5 299.48 | 21 | 252.36 | 6.51 | 0 | |
千粒重 weight of thousand seeds (g) | 地点 | 78.155 | 1 | 78.155 | 99.201 | 0 |
品种 | 6 119.907 | 21 | 291.424 | 369.902 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 3 746.419 | 21 | 178.401 | 226.443 | 0 |
Table 5 Multi-point joint variance analysis of main agronomic traits of the tested materials
农艺形状 Agronomic shape | 分析参数 Analysis parameters | 平方和SS Sum of squares | 自由度df Degree of freedom | 均方MS Mean square | F值 F value | 显著性 Significance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
株高 Plant height (cm) | 地点 | 3 093.34 | 1 | 3 093.34 | 102.70 | 0 |
品种 | 25 665.43 | 21 | 1 222.16 | 40.58 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 15 890.83 | 21 | 756.71 | 25.12 | 0 | |
分枝高度 Branch height (cm) | 地点 | 1 886.37 | 1 | 1 886.37 | 14.71 | 0 |
品种 | 18 910.89 | 21 | 900.52 | 7.02 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 10 506.46 | 21 | 500.31 | 3.90 | 0 | |
一级分枝数(个) Number of primary branches (pieces) | 地点 | 17.46 | 1 | 17.46 | 4.09 | 0.046 |
品种 | 407.67 | 21 | 19.41 | 4.54 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 408.21 | 21 | 19.44 | 4.55 | 0 | |
二级分枝数(个) Number of secondary branches (pieces) | 地点 | 1 170.07 | 1 | 1 170.07 | 23.10 | 0 |
品种 | 4 120.31 | 21 | 196.21 | 3.87 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 3 673.77 | 21 | 174.94 | 3.45 | 0 | |
茎粗 Stem thickness (cm) | 地点 | 22.80 | 1 | 22.80 | 10.61 | 0.002 |
品种 | 234.89 | 21 | 11.19 | 5.21 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 166.29 | 21 | 7.92 | 3.69 | 0 | |
单株果球数(个) per plant Number of fruit balls (pieces) | 地点 | 681.82 | 1 | 681.82 | 17.70 | 0 |
品种 | 5 555.39 | 21 | 264.54 | 6.87 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 4 379.85 | 21 | 208.56 | 5.41 | 0 | |
果球直径 diameter of fruit balls (cm) | 地点 | 2.27 | 1 | 2.27 | 22.34 | 0 |
品种 | 7.70 | 21 | 0.37 | 3.61 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 6.25 | 21 | 0.30 | 2.93 | 0 | |
5个果总粒数(粒) total number of 5 fruits (grains) | 地点 | 7 651.71 | 1 | 7 651.71 | 13.38 | 0 |
品种 | 104 110.64 | 21 | 4 957.65 | 8.67 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 45 091.13 | 21 | 2 147.20 | 3.76 | 0 | |
单株产量 yield per plant (g) | 地点 | 3.16 | 1 | 3.16 | 0.08 | 0.776 |
品种 | 3 590.27 | 21 | 170.97 | 4.41 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 5 299.48 | 21 | 252.36 | 6.51 | 0 | |
千粒重 weight of thousand seeds (g) | 地点 | 78.155 | 1 | 78.155 | 99.201 | 0 |
品种 | 6 119.907 | 21 | 291.424 | 369.902 | 0 | |
地点×品种 | 3 746.419 | 21 | 178.401 | 226.443 | 0 |
指标 Index | A1 | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 | L6 | L7 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1 | 1 | 0.156 | -0.007 | -0.107 | -0.236 | 0.038 | -0.315 | 0.014 | -0.2 | -0.263 | 0.051 | 0.097 | 0.075 | 0.029 | 0.076 | -0.124 | -0.026 | -0.068 | 0.487* | -0.34 | -0.354 | 0.382 |
L1 | 0.137 | 1 | 0.509* | -0.197 | -0.283 | 0.606** | 0.102 | 0.052 | -0.369 | -0.384 | 0.298 | 0.179 | 0.039 | 0.137 | 0.216 | -0.198 | -0.009 | -0.293 | 0.260 | 0.016 | 0.014 | 0.165 |
L2 | 0.019 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.610** | 0.698** | 0.896** | 0.202 | -0.316 | 0.013 | 0.305 | -0.192 | -0.2 | -0.298 | -0.163 | -0.133 | 0.064 | -0.294 | -0.1 | -0.039 | 0.066 | 0.010 | -0.276 |
L3 | -0.16 | 0.117 | 0.728** | 1 | 0.847** | 0.467* | 0.701** | -0.137 | -0.279 | -0.082 | 0.145 | -0.24 | -0.25 | -0.089 | -0.233 | -0.026 | -0.281 | -0.284 | 0.292 | -0.241 | -0.339 | 0.3 |
L4 | 0.105 | 0.386 | 0.915** | 0.756** | 1 | 0.604** | 0.790** | -0.197 | -0.06 | 0.175 | -0.026 | -0.298 | -0.206 | -0.203 | -0.035 | 0.178 | -0.243 | -0.180 | 0.109 | -0.126 | -0.039 | -0.085 |
L5 | -0.171 | 0.124 | 0.704** | 0.379 | 0.362 | 1 | -0.004 | -0.234 | 0.201 | 0.297 | -0.127 | -0.092 | -0.089 | -0.112 | 0.01 | 0.265 | -0.132 | -0.051 | -0.14 | 0.072 | 0.058 | -0.273 |
L6 | 0.222 | 0.331 | 0.528* | 0.558** | 0.824** | -0.23 | 1 | -0.058 | -0.201 | 0.042 | 0.02 | -0.323 | -0.2 | -0.192 | -0.056 | 0.002 | -0.236 | -0.177 | 0.224 | -0.188 | -0.052 | 0.072 |
L7 | -0.071 | -0.364 | -0.373 | -0.503* | -0.342 | -0.29 | -0.182 | 1 | 0.046 | -0.295 | 0.429* | 0.471* | 0.249 | 0.477* | -0.202 | -0.386 | 0.222 | -0.237 | 0.301 | -0.490* | -0.367 | 0.438* |
A | -0.09 | -0.578** | -0.317 | -0.13 | -0.454* | 0.094 | -0.533* | 0.048 | 1 | 0.580** | -0.119 | 0.354 | 0.570** | 0.273 | 0.139 | 0.415 | 0.519* | 0.223 | -0.623** | 0.373 | 0.424* | -0.391 |
B | -0.014 | -0.227 | -0.162 | -0.194 | -0.37 | 0.286 | -0.562** | -0.075 | 0.655** | 1 | -0.783** | -0.379 | -0.175 | -0.470* | 0.068 | 0.146 | -0.221 | 0.455* | -0.721** | 0.694** | 0.638** | -0.722** |
C | 0.099 | -0.039 | -0.109 | 0.105 | -0.045 | -0.169 | 0.06 | -0.142 | 0.182 | -0.344 | 1 | 0.690** | 0.471* | 0.779** | -0.021 | -0.062 | 0.537** | -0.41 | 0.528* | -0.603** | -0.546** | 0.647** |
D | 0.163 | 0.139 | 0.301 | 0.118 | 0.309 | 0.154 | 0.225 | -0.178 | -0.022 | -0.338 | 0.236 | 1 | 0.689** | 0.917** | 0.064 | -0.037 | 0.702** | -0.156 | 0.132 | -0.196 | -0.154 | 0.263 |
E | 0.009 | -0.428* | -0.289 | -0.157 | -0.422 | 0.115 | -0.511* | -0.045 | 0.833** | 0.547** | 0.047 | -0.084 | 1 | 0.659** | 0.094 | 0.262 | 0.790** | -0.029 | -0.076 | -0.211 | -0.063 | 0.172 |
F | 0.177 | 0.069 | 0.167 | 0.107 | 0.205 | 0.026 | 0.198 | -0.16 | 0.095 | -0.405 | 0.653** | 0.884** | -0.043 | 1 | -0.259 | -0.044 | 0.770** | -0.236 | 0.19 | -0.313 | -0.359 | 0.416 |
G | -0.327 | 0.034 | -0.314 | -0.155 | -0.187 | -0.378 | 0.03 | 0.207 | -0.313 | -0.379 | -0.062 | -0.42 | 0.004 | -0.385 | 1 | 0.278 | -0.126 | 0.132 | -0.101 | 0.085 | 0.452* | -0.32 |
H | -0.494* | -0.135 | -0.168 | -0.133 | -0.115 | -0.17 | -0.026 | 0.315 | -0.092 | -0.346 | -0.079 | -0.047 | -0.038 | -0.056 | 0.608** | 1 | 0.402 | -0.015 | -0.38 | 0.156 | 0.263 | -0.286 |
I | -0.514* | -0.064 | -0.326 | -0.2 | -0.263 | -0.28 | -0.112 | -0.011 | 0.044 | -0.155 | 0.058 | -0.042 | 0.138 | -0.006 | 0.636** | 0.715** | 1 | 0.043 | -0.109 | -0.169 | -0.192 | 0.221 |
J | 0.081 | 0.262 | -0.119 | -0.124 | -0.171 | 0.027 | -0.189 | -0.4 | -0.085 | 0.301 | -0.385 | -0.195 | 0.179 | -0.346 | 0.188 | -0.029 | 0.197 | 1 | -0.453* | 0.261 | 0.374 | -0.312 |
B1 | 0.385 | 0.355 | 0.113 | -0.053 | 0.223 | -0.16 | 0.34 | 0.034 | -0.355 | -0.444* | 0.158 | 0.473* | -0.238 | 0.41 | -0.058 | -0.411 | -0.215 | -0.188 | 1 | -0.704** | -0.605** | 0.666** |
B2 | -0.566** | -0.097 | -0.084 | 0.121 | -0.126 | 0.054 | -0.179 | -0.098 | 0.034 | 0.222 | -0.199 | -0.528* | -0.042 | -0.508* | 0.398 | 0.483* | 0.467* | 0.157 | -0.761** | 1 | 0.747** | -0.719** |
B3 | -0.447* | -0.025 | -0.181 | 0.079 | -0.239 | 0.027 | -0.278 | -0.135 | 0.083 | 0.203 | -0.11 | -0.399 | 0.055 | -0.385 | 0.407 | 0.371 | 0.430* | 0.235 | -0.576** | 0.902** | 1 | -0.883** |
B4 | 0.450* | 0.222 | 0.168 | -0.114 | 0.309 | -0.171 | 0.435* | 0.054 | -0.158 | -0.178 | 0.027 | 0.405 | -0.136 | 0.338 | -0.279 | -0.388 | -0.342 | -0.136 | 0.706** | -0.810** | -0.855** | 1 |
Table 6 Correlation between main agronomic traits and photosynthetic characteristics of the tested materials
指标 Index | A1 | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 | L6 | L7 | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1 | 1 | 0.156 | -0.007 | -0.107 | -0.236 | 0.038 | -0.315 | 0.014 | -0.2 | -0.263 | 0.051 | 0.097 | 0.075 | 0.029 | 0.076 | -0.124 | -0.026 | -0.068 | 0.487* | -0.34 | -0.354 | 0.382 |
L1 | 0.137 | 1 | 0.509* | -0.197 | -0.283 | 0.606** | 0.102 | 0.052 | -0.369 | -0.384 | 0.298 | 0.179 | 0.039 | 0.137 | 0.216 | -0.198 | -0.009 | -0.293 | 0.260 | 0.016 | 0.014 | 0.165 |
L2 | 0.019 | 0.35 | 1 | 0.610** | 0.698** | 0.896** | 0.202 | -0.316 | 0.013 | 0.305 | -0.192 | -0.2 | -0.298 | -0.163 | -0.133 | 0.064 | -0.294 | -0.1 | -0.039 | 0.066 | 0.010 | -0.276 |
L3 | -0.16 | 0.117 | 0.728** | 1 | 0.847** | 0.467* | 0.701** | -0.137 | -0.279 | -0.082 | 0.145 | -0.24 | -0.25 | -0.089 | -0.233 | -0.026 | -0.281 | -0.284 | 0.292 | -0.241 | -0.339 | 0.3 |
L4 | 0.105 | 0.386 | 0.915** | 0.756** | 1 | 0.604** | 0.790** | -0.197 | -0.06 | 0.175 | -0.026 | -0.298 | -0.206 | -0.203 | -0.035 | 0.178 | -0.243 | -0.180 | 0.109 | -0.126 | -0.039 | -0.085 |
L5 | -0.171 | 0.124 | 0.704** | 0.379 | 0.362 | 1 | -0.004 | -0.234 | 0.201 | 0.297 | -0.127 | -0.092 | -0.089 | -0.112 | 0.01 | 0.265 | -0.132 | -0.051 | -0.14 | 0.072 | 0.058 | -0.273 |
L6 | 0.222 | 0.331 | 0.528* | 0.558** | 0.824** | -0.23 | 1 | -0.058 | -0.201 | 0.042 | 0.02 | -0.323 | -0.2 | -0.192 | -0.056 | 0.002 | -0.236 | -0.177 | 0.224 | -0.188 | -0.052 | 0.072 |
L7 | -0.071 | -0.364 | -0.373 | -0.503* | -0.342 | -0.29 | -0.182 | 1 | 0.046 | -0.295 | 0.429* | 0.471* | 0.249 | 0.477* | -0.202 | -0.386 | 0.222 | -0.237 | 0.301 | -0.490* | -0.367 | 0.438* |
A | -0.09 | -0.578** | -0.317 | -0.13 | -0.454* | 0.094 | -0.533* | 0.048 | 1 | 0.580** | -0.119 | 0.354 | 0.570** | 0.273 | 0.139 | 0.415 | 0.519* | 0.223 | -0.623** | 0.373 | 0.424* | -0.391 |
B | -0.014 | -0.227 | -0.162 | -0.194 | -0.37 | 0.286 | -0.562** | -0.075 | 0.655** | 1 | -0.783** | -0.379 | -0.175 | -0.470* | 0.068 | 0.146 | -0.221 | 0.455* | -0.721** | 0.694** | 0.638** | -0.722** |
C | 0.099 | -0.039 | -0.109 | 0.105 | -0.045 | -0.169 | 0.06 | -0.142 | 0.182 | -0.344 | 1 | 0.690** | 0.471* | 0.779** | -0.021 | -0.062 | 0.537** | -0.41 | 0.528* | -0.603** | -0.546** | 0.647** |
D | 0.163 | 0.139 | 0.301 | 0.118 | 0.309 | 0.154 | 0.225 | -0.178 | -0.022 | -0.338 | 0.236 | 1 | 0.689** | 0.917** | 0.064 | -0.037 | 0.702** | -0.156 | 0.132 | -0.196 | -0.154 | 0.263 |
E | 0.009 | -0.428* | -0.289 | -0.157 | -0.422 | 0.115 | -0.511* | -0.045 | 0.833** | 0.547** | 0.047 | -0.084 | 1 | 0.659** | 0.094 | 0.262 | 0.790** | -0.029 | -0.076 | -0.211 | -0.063 | 0.172 |
F | 0.177 | 0.069 | 0.167 | 0.107 | 0.205 | 0.026 | 0.198 | -0.16 | 0.095 | -0.405 | 0.653** | 0.884** | -0.043 | 1 | -0.259 | -0.044 | 0.770** | -0.236 | 0.19 | -0.313 | -0.359 | 0.416 |
G | -0.327 | 0.034 | -0.314 | -0.155 | -0.187 | -0.378 | 0.03 | 0.207 | -0.313 | -0.379 | -0.062 | -0.42 | 0.004 | -0.385 | 1 | 0.278 | -0.126 | 0.132 | -0.101 | 0.085 | 0.452* | -0.32 |
H | -0.494* | -0.135 | -0.168 | -0.133 | -0.115 | -0.17 | -0.026 | 0.315 | -0.092 | -0.346 | -0.079 | -0.047 | -0.038 | -0.056 | 0.608** | 1 | 0.402 | -0.015 | -0.38 | 0.156 | 0.263 | -0.286 |
I | -0.514* | -0.064 | -0.326 | -0.2 | -0.263 | -0.28 | -0.112 | -0.011 | 0.044 | -0.155 | 0.058 | -0.042 | 0.138 | -0.006 | 0.636** | 0.715** | 1 | 0.043 | -0.109 | -0.169 | -0.192 | 0.221 |
J | 0.081 | 0.262 | -0.119 | -0.124 | -0.171 | 0.027 | -0.189 | -0.4 | -0.085 | 0.301 | -0.385 | -0.195 | 0.179 | -0.346 | 0.188 | -0.029 | 0.197 | 1 | -0.453* | 0.261 | 0.374 | -0.312 |
B1 | 0.385 | 0.355 | 0.113 | -0.053 | 0.223 | -0.16 | 0.34 | 0.034 | -0.355 | -0.444* | 0.158 | 0.473* | -0.238 | 0.41 | -0.058 | -0.411 | -0.215 | -0.188 | 1 | -0.704** | -0.605** | 0.666** |
B2 | -0.566** | -0.097 | -0.084 | 0.121 | -0.126 | 0.054 | -0.179 | -0.098 | 0.034 | 0.222 | -0.199 | -0.528* | -0.042 | -0.508* | 0.398 | 0.483* | 0.467* | 0.157 | -0.761** | 1 | 0.747** | -0.719** |
B3 | -0.447* | -0.025 | -0.181 | 0.079 | -0.239 | 0.027 | -0.278 | -0.135 | 0.083 | 0.203 | -0.11 | -0.399 | 0.055 | -0.385 | 0.407 | 0.371 | 0.430* | 0.235 | -0.576** | 0.902** | 1 | -0.883** |
B4 | 0.450* | 0.222 | 0.168 | -0.114 | 0.309 | -0.171 | 0.435* | 0.054 | -0.158 | -0.178 | 0.027 | 0.405 | -0.136 | 0.338 | -0.279 | -0.388 | -0.342 | -0.136 | 0.706** | -0.810** | -0.855** | 1 |
主成分 Main ingredient | 乌鲁木齐Urumqi | 奇台Qitai | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
特征值 Eigenvalues | 方差 Variance (%) | 累积贡献率 Cumulative contribution rate(%) | 特征值 Eigenvalues | 方差 Variance (%) | 累积贡献率 Cumulative contribution rate(%) | |
1 | 6.03 | 27.41 | 27.41 | 6.358 | 28.901 | 28.901 |
2 | 3.775 | 17.16 | 44.57 | 4.497 | 20.441 | 49.343 |
3 | 3.177 | 14.439 | 59.009 | 3.133 | 14.242 | 63.585 |
4 | 2.32 | 10.544 | 69.554 | 1.733 | 7.878 | 71.462 |
5 | 1.602 | 7.284 | 76.837 | 1.509 | 6.861 | 78.323 |
6 | 1.211 | 5.502 | 82.34 | 1.103 | 5.014 | 83.336 |
7 | 1.044 | 4.744 | 87.083 | 0.957 | 4.348 | 87.685 |
Table 7 Main characteristics and main components of test materials
主成分 Main ingredient | 乌鲁木齐Urumqi | 奇台Qitai | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
特征值 Eigenvalues | 方差 Variance (%) | 累积贡献率 Cumulative contribution rate(%) | 特征值 Eigenvalues | 方差 Variance (%) | 累积贡献率 Cumulative contribution rate(%) | |
1 | 6.03 | 27.41 | 27.41 | 6.358 | 28.901 | 28.901 |
2 | 3.775 | 17.16 | 44.57 | 4.497 | 20.441 | 49.343 |
3 | 3.177 | 14.439 | 59.009 | 3.133 | 14.242 | 63.585 |
4 | 2.32 | 10.544 | 69.554 | 1.733 | 7.878 | 71.462 |
5 | 1.602 | 7.284 | 76.837 | 1.509 | 6.861 | 78.323 |
6 | 1.211 | 5.502 | 82.34 | 1.103 | 5.014 | 83.336 |
7 | 1.044 | 4.744 | 87.083 | 0.957 | 4.348 | 87.685 |
品系 Strain | 乌鲁木齐Urumqi | 奇台Qitai | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
主要成分因子Main component factor | 综合得分 overall Ratings | 等级 Grade | 主要成分因子Main component factor | 综合得分 overall Ratings | 等级 Grade | |||||||||||||
Z1 | Z2 | Z3 | Z4 | Z5 | Z6 | Z7 | Z1 | Z2 | Z3 | Z4 | Z5 | Z6 | Z7 | |||||
20H006 | -0.553 | 1.179 | 0.290 | 0.755 | -1.185 | 0.440 | -0.541 | 0.085 | 10 | -0.019 | 0.977 | 0.256 | 0.971 | -0.574 | 1.610 | -1.006 | 0.305 | 4 |
20H009 | 0.143 | 2.384 | 0.416 | 0.049 | -1.184 | -0.342 | 1.129 | 0.462 | 3 | -1.068 | 0.203 | 0.786 | 0.303 | 1.385 | -0.630 | -0.371 | -0.084 | 12 |
20H012 | -1.087 | 0.605 | 0.376 | -0.363 | 0.051 | 1.696 | -0.663 | -0.113 | 14 | -0.732 | 0.929 | 0.529 | 0.618 | 1.192 | -1.804 | -1.095 | 0.046 | 10 |
20H016 | -1.183 | 0.130 | -0.939 | -0.002 | 0.273 | -0.748 | 1.840 | -0.372 | 18 | -1.669 | -0.402 | -0.850 | -1.947 | 0.017 | -0.375 | 0.765 | -0.823 | 22 |
20H021 | -1.734 | -0.389 | -0.606 | 0.573 | 1.324 | 1.133 | 0.808 | -0.372 | 19 | -0.185 | 0.765 | 0.676 | -1.452 | -1.323 | 1.963 | 0.016 | 0.093 | 9 |
20H022 | -0.460 | -1.398 | 1.280 | -0.554 | -0.327 | -0.837 | 0.408 | -0.290 | 17 | -0.663 | 0.187 | 0.863 | -1.841 | -0.088 | 0.249 | -0.216 | -0.178 | 15 |
20H026 | -0.477 | -1.088 | 0.597 | 1.983 | -0.976 | -0.745 | 0.862 | -0.093 | 13 | -1.005 | -0.658 | 1.535 | 0.646 | -0.554 | -1.175 | -0.202 | -0.261 | 18 |
20H028 | -0.566 | -0.104 | 1.356 | -1.083 | -0.288 | -1.372 | -0.549 | -0.214 | 15 | -0.625 | 0.918 | 0.309 | 1.239 | -0.670 | -0.662 | 1.318 | 0.127 | 7 |
20H030 | -0.814 | -0.994 | 1.260 | 1.747 | 0.185 | -0.400 | -0.538 | -0.062 | 12 | -0.662 | 0.877 | -1.046 | -0.279 | -1.360 | -0.930 | 0.888 | -0.284 | 19 |
20H046 | 0.010 | 1.895 | 0.213 | -0.235 | -0.154 | 0.930 | 0.409 | 0.393 | 4 | 0.217 | 0.944 | -0.687 | 0.961 | -0.423 | 0.152 | -1.355 | 0.153 | 5 |
20H050 | -0.572 | -0.130 | -0.123 | -0.793 | -0.490 | -0.593 | -1.957 | -0.442 | 20 | -0.860 | 0.578 | -0.269 | 1.009 | -0.853 | -0.083 | 0.007 | -0.152 | 13 |
20B001 | 0.952 | 0.677 | 0.120 | -0.424 | -0.831 | -0.568 | -1.308 | 0.196 | 9 | -0.158 | -2.389 | 0.694 | 1.129 | -1.042 | 0.804 | 0.716 | -0.346 | 20 |
20B004 | -0.915 | -0.256 | -0.770 | -1.425 | 1.986 | 0.326 | -1.253 | -0.453 | 21 | 0.456 | 1.132 | -0.715 | 0.782 | 2.476 | 1.487 | 2.171 | 0.662 | 2 |
20B007 | 1.133 | 0.140 | -0.915 | 1.119 | 0.797 | -0.477 | -0.739 | 0.317 | 5 | 0.520 | -1.144 | 0.520 | 1.098 | 0.940 | 0.773 | -0.858 | 0.143 | 6 |
20B008 | 1.205 | 0.892 | 0.459 | 0.694 | 2.272 | -1.913 | -0.342 | 0.667 | 1 | -0.575 | -0.390 | -1.053 | -0.643 | 0.540 | 1.245 | -2.253 | -0.445 | 21 |
20B025 | 0.477 | -0.709 | 1.087 | -1.324 | -0.409 | 0.834 | 0.109 | 0.048 | 11 | 0.559 | -0.638 | -1.200 | -0.732 | 0.942 | -0.542 | -0.519 | -0.183 | 16 |
20B035 | -0.161 | -1.004 | -2.724 | 0.058 | -1.978 | -0.322 | -0.876 | -0.807 | 22 | 0.366 | -0.528 | 2.264 | -1.077 | 1.076 | 0.301 | 0.972 | 0.367 | 3 |
20B040 | 1.456 | -0.637 | 0.218 | -1.716 | -0.149 | -0.022 | 1.535 | 0.201 | 8 | 1.280 | -0.605 | -0.732 | -0.247 | -0.208 | -0.742 | 0.610 | 0.098 | 8 |
20B050 | 1.062 | -1.366 | 0.537 | -0.159 | 0.097 | 1.407 | 0.602 | 0.230 | 7 | 2.864 | 1.616 | 1.042 | -0.657 | -0.775 | -0.709 | -0.296 | 1.153 | 1 |
20B051 | 1.725 | -0.439 | -1.478 | 0.129 | 0.169 | -0.075 | 0.685 | 0.239 | 6 | 1.459 | -1.638 | -0.340 | 0.002 | -0.339 | -0.803 | -0.269 | -0.037 | 11 |
20B062 | 1.255 | 0.031 | 0.337 | 1.396 | 0.317 | 2.048 | -0.670 | 0.649 | 2 | 0.425 | -0.251 | -1.390 | -0.500 | 0.454 | -0.731 | 0.063 | -0.168 | 14 |
20B066 | -0.896 | 0.577 | -0.991 | -0.427 | 0.501 | -0.400 | 1.047 | -0.271 | 16 | 0.074 | -0.482 | -1.191 | 0.618 | -0.813 | 0.604 | 0.913 | -0.184 | 17 |
Table 8 Principal component scores and comprehensive scores of main traits of test materials
品系 Strain | 乌鲁木齐Urumqi | 奇台Qitai | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
主要成分因子Main component factor | 综合得分 overall Ratings | 等级 Grade | 主要成分因子Main component factor | 综合得分 overall Ratings | 等级 Grade | |||||||||||||
Z1 | Z2 | Z3 | Z4 | Z5 | Z6 | Z7 | Z1 | Z2 | Z3 | Z4 | Z5 | Z6 | Z7 | |||||
20H006 | -0.553 | 1.179 | 0.290 | 0.755 | -1.185 | 0.440 | -0.541 | 0.085 | 10 | -0.019 | 0.977 | 0.256 | 0.971 | -0.574 | 1.610 | -1.006 | 0.305 | 4 |
20H009 | 0.143 | 2.384 | 0.416 | 0.049 | -1.184 | -0.342 | 1.129 | 0.462 | 3 | -1.068 | 0.203 | 0.786 | 0.303 | 1.385 | -0.630 | -0.371 | -0.084 | 12 |
20H012 | -1.087 | 0.605 | 0.376 | -0.363 | 0.051 | 1.696 | -0.663 | -0.113 | 14 | -0.732 | 0.929 | 0.529 | 0.618 | 1.192 | -1.804 | -1.095 | 0.046 | 10 |
20H016 | -1.183 | 0.130 | -0.939 | -0.002 | 0.273 | -0.748 | 1.840 | -0.372 | 18 | -1.669 | -0.402 | -0.850 | -1.947 | 0.017 | -0.375 | 0.765 | -0.823 | 22 |
20H021 | -1.734 | -0.389 | -0.606 | 0.573 | 1.324 | 1.133 | 0.808 | -0.372 | 19 | -0.185 | 0.765 | 0.676 | -1.452 | -1.323 | 1.963 | 0.016 | 0.093 | 9 |
20H022 | -0.460 | -1.398 | 1.280 | -0.554 | -0.327 | -0.837 | 0.408 | -0.290 | 17 | -0.663 | 0.187 | 0.863 | -1.841 | -0.088 | 0.249 | -0.216 | -0.178 | 15 |
20H026 | -0.477 | -1.088 | 0.597 | 1.983 | -0.976 | -0.745 | 0.862 | -0.093 | 13 | -1.005 | -0.658 | 1.535 | 0.646 | -0.554 | -1.175 | -0.202 | -0.261 | 18 |
20H028 | -0.566 | -0.104 | 1.356 | -1.083 | -0.288 | -1.372 | -0.549 | -0.214 | 15 | -0.625 | 0.918 | 0.309 | 1.239 | -0.670 | -0.662 | 1.318 | 0.127 | 7 |
20H030 | -0.814 | -0.994 | 1.260 | 1.747 | 0.185 | -0.400 | -0.538 | -0.062 | 12 | -0.662 | 0.877 | -1.046 | -0.279 | -1.360 | -0.930 | 0.888 | -0.284 | 19 |
20H046 | 0.010 | 1.895 | 0.213 | -0.235 | -0.154 | 0.930 | 0.409 | 0.393 | 4 | 0.217 | 0.944 | -0.687 | 0.961 | -0.423 | 0.152 | -1.355 | 0.153 | 5 |
20H050 | -0.572 | -0.130 | -0.123 | -0.793 | -0.490 | -0.593 | -1.957 | -0.442 | 20 | -0.860 | 0.578 | -0.269 | 1.009 | -0.853 | -0.083 | 0.007 | -0.152 | 13 |
20B001 | 0.952 | 0.677 | 0.120 | -0.424 | -0.831 | -0.568 | -1.308 | 0.196 | 9 | -0.158 | -2.389 | 0.694 | 1.129 | -1.042 | 0.804 | 0.716 | -0.346 | 20 |
20B004 | -0.915 | -0.256 | -0.770 | -1.425 | 1.986 | 0.326 | -1.253 | -0.453 | 21 | 0.456 | 1.132 | -0.715 | 0.782 | 2.476 | 1.487 | 2.171 | 0.662 | 2 |
20B007 | 1.133 | 0.140 | -0.915 | 1.119 | 0.797 | -0.477 | -0.739 | 0.317 | 5 | 0.520 | -1.144 | 0.520 | 1.098 | 0.940 | 0.773 | -0.858 | 0.143 | 6 |
20B008 | 1.205 | 0.892 | 0.459 | 0.694 | 2.272 | -1.913 | -0.342 | 0.667 | 1 | -0.575 | -0.390 | -1.053 | -0.643 | 0.540 | 1.245 | -2.253 | -0.445 | 21 |
20B025 | 0.477 | -0.709 | 1.087 | -1.324 | -0.409 | 0.834 | 0.109 | 0.048 | 11 | 0.559 | -0.638 | -1.200 | -0.732 | 0.942 | -0.542 | -0.519 | -0.183 | 16 |
20B035 | -0.161 | -1.004 | -2.724 | 0.058 | -1.978 | -0.322 | -0.876 | -0.807 | 22 | 0.366 | -0.528 | 2.264 | -1.077 | 1.076 | 0.301 | 0.972 | 0.367 | 3 |
20B040 | 1.456 | -0.637 | 0.218 | -1.716 | -0.149 | -0.022 | 1.535 | 0.201 | 8 | 1.280 | -0.605 | -0.732 | -0.247 | -0.208 | -0.742 | 0.610 | 0.098 | 8 |
20B050 | 1.062 | -1.366 | 0.537 | -0.159 | 0.097 | 1.407 | 0.602 | 0.230 | 7 | 2.864 | 1.616 | 1.042 | -0.657 | -0.775 | -0.709 | -0.296 | 1.153 | 1 |
20B051 | 1.725 | -0.439 | -1.478 | 0.129 | 0.169 | -0.075 | 0.685 | 0.239 | 6 | 1.459 | -1.638 | -0.340 | 0.002 | -0.339 | -0.803 | -0.269 | -0.037 | 11 |
20B062 | 1.255 | 0.031 | 0.337 | 1.396 | 0.317 | 2.048 | -0.670 | 0.649 | 2 | 0.425 | -0.251 | -1.390 | -0.500 | 0.454 | -0.731 | 0.063 | -0.168 | 14 |
20B066 | -0.896 | 0.577 | -0.991 | -0.427 | 0.501 | -0.400 | 1.047 | -0.271 | 16 | 0.074 | -0.482 | -1.191 | 0.618 | -0.813 | 0.604 | 0.913 | -0.184 | 17 |
[1] | 王兆木, 龙肖平, 陈跃华. 世界红花种质资源评价与利用[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1993. |
WANG Zaomu, LONG Xiaoping, CHEN Yaohua. Evaluation and utilization of safflower germplasm resources in the world[M]. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press, 1993. | |
[2] | 向理军, 雷中华, 贾东海, 等. 新疆特色油料作物栽培[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 2020. |
XIANG Lijun, LEI Zhonghua, JIA Donghai, et al. Xinjiang characteristic oil crop cultivation[M]. Beijing: China Science and Technology Press, 2020. | |
[3] | 刘旭云, 蒋海玉. 红花优异种质资源的研究及利用[J]. 云南农业大学学报, 1996,(4):209-215. |
LIU Xuyun, JIANG Haiyu. Research and Utilization of Excellent Germplasm Resources of Safflower[J]. Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University, 1996,(4):209-215. | |
[4] | 林寒, 李刚, 刘虹, 等. 中国红花种质资源的种类与分布[J]. 生物资源, 2018, 40(4):314-320. |
LIN Han, LI Gang, LIU Hong, et al. The types and distribution of Chinese safflower germplasm resources[J]. Biological Resources, 2018, 40(4):314-320. | |
[5] | 郭美丽, 张汉明, 张芝玉, 等. 红花种质资源优化研究(摘要)[J]. 药学实践杂志, 2000,(5):345. |
GUO Meili, ZHANG Hanming, ZHANG Zhiyu, et al. Study on Optimization of Safflower Germplasm Resources (Abstract)[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice, 2000,(5):345. | |
[6] | 袁国弼, 黎大爵, 伍正容, 等. 红花种质资源的研究—Ⅱ.高含油量红花品种的初步筛选[J]. 植物学通报, 1983,(2):33-35,41. |
YUAN Guobi, LI Dajue, RENG Zhenrong, et al. Study on Safflower Germplasm Resources—Ⅱ.Preliminary Screening of Safflower Varieties with High Oil Content[J]. Botany Bulletin, 1983,(2):33-35,41. | |
[7] |
Gecgel U, Demirci M, Esendal E, et al. Fatty acid composition of the oil from developing seeds of different varieties of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)[J]. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 2007, 84(1): 47-54.
DOI URL |
[8] | 伍正容, 陈建林, 袁国弼, 等. 红花种质资源的研究——国内外几种红花品种油脂脂肪酸的组成[J]. 植物学通报, 1983,(1):28-31. |
WU Zhenrong, CHEN Jianlin, YUAN Guobi, et al. Study on Safflower Germplasm Resources——The Composition of Fatty Acids in Several Safflower Varieties at Home and Abroad[J]. Botany Bulletin, 1983,(1):28-31. | |
[9] |
Emongor V. Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) the underutilized and neglected crop: a review[J]. Asian Journal of Plant Sciences, 2010, 9(6): 299-306.
DOI URL |
[10] | COŞGE B, GÜRBÜZ B, KIRALAN M. Oil Content and Fatty Acid Composition of Some Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Varieties Sown in Spring and Winter[J]. International Journal of Natural & Engineering Sciences, 2007, 1(3). |
[11] |
Yesilyurt M K, Cesur C, Aslan V, et al. The production of biodiesel from safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) oil as a potential feedstock and its usage in compression ignition engine: A comprehensive review[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2020, 119: 109574.
DOI URL |
[12] | Kizil S, Çakmak Ö, Kirici S, et al. A comprehensive study on safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in semi-arid conditions[J]. Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2008, 22(4): 947-953. |
[13] |
Delshad E, Yousefi M, Sasannezhad P, et al. Medical uses of Carthamus tinctorius L.(safflower): a comprehensive review from traditional medicine to modern medicine[J]. Electronic Physician, 2018, 10(4): 6672.
DOI PMID |
[14] |
Fernandez-Martinez J, Del Rio M, De Haro A. Survey of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) germplasm for variants in fatty acid composition and other seed characters[J]. Euphytica, 1993, 69(1-2): 115-122.
DOI URL |
[15] | 林寒, 李刚, 刘虹, 等. 中国红花种质资源的种类与分布[J]. 生物资源, 2018, 40(4):314-320. |
LIN Han, LI Gang, LIU Hong, et al. The types and distribution of Chinese safflower germplasm resources[J]. Biological Resources, 2018, 40(4):314-320. | |
[16] |
贾东海, 王秀珍, 侯献飞, 等. 32份油药兼用红花种质资源表型性状遗传多样性分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2020, 57(10):1775-1784.
DOI |
JIA Donghai, WANG Xiuzhen, HOU Xianfei, et al. The phenotypic traits of 32 oil-medicine safflower germplasm resources are genetically diverse Sexual analysis[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2020, 57(10):1775-1784.
DOI |
|
[17] | 袁国弼, 伍正容, 韩孕周, 等. 红花种质资源的研究—Ⅲ.国内外一些红花的株高及影响株高因素的初步分析[J]. 植物学通报, 1984,(Z1):48-50. |
YUAN Guobi, WU Zhengrong, HAN Yunzhou, et al. Study on Safflower Germplasm Resources—Ⅲ.Preliminary Analysis of Plant Height of Safflower at Home and Abroad and Factors Affecting Plant Height[J]. Botany Bulletin, 1984,( Z1): 48-50. | |
[18] | 郭庆华, 郭美丽. 与红花苞叶刺性状紧密连锁的SRAP分子标记研究[J]. 药学学报, 2007,(7):794-797. |
GUO Qinhua, GUO Meili. Study on SRAP molecular markers closely linked to the thorn traits of safflower bracts[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2007,(7):794-797. | |
[19] | 张阵阵, 郭美丽, 张军东, 等. 红花RAPD和AFLP分子标记技术多态性效率比较[J]. 中草药, 2007,(3):449-451. |
ZHANG Zhenzhen, GUO Meili, ZHANG Jundong, et al. Comparison of polymorphism efficiency of safflower RAPD and AFLP molecular labeling techniques[J]. Chinese Herbal Medicine, 2007,(3):449-451. | |
[20] | 张磊, 黄蓓蓓, 开国银, 等. 中国红花遗传多样性的AFLP分子标记(英文)[J]. 药学学报, 2006,(1):91-96. |
ZGANG Lei, HUANG Beibei, KAI Guoyin, et al. AFLP molecular markers for genetic diversity of Chinese safflower (English)[J]. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica, 2006,(1):91-96. | |
[21] | 郭丽芬, 张跃, 胡尊红, 等. 云南红花地方种质资源品质特性与农艺性状的聚类分析及评价[J]. 华北农学报, 2018, 33(S1):22-28. |
21 GUO Lifen, ZHANG Yao, HU Zunhong, et al. Cluster analysis and evaluation of the quality characteristics and agronomic traits of Yunnan Honghua local germplasm resources[J]. Journal of North China Agriculture, 2018, 33(S1): 22-28. | |
[22] | 王沛琦, 胡学礼, 李雪蓉, 等. 红花种质资源表型多样性分析[J]. 热带作物学报, 2019, 40(6):1102-1107. |
WANG Peiqi, HU Xueli, LI Xuerong, et al. Phenotypic diversity analysis of safflower germplasm resources[J]. Acta Tropical Crops, 2019, 40 (6): 1102-1107. | |
[23] | 王沛琦, 胡尊红, 胡学礼, 等. 红花种质资源色价及主要产量性状的聚类分析[J]. 植物遗传资源学报, 2018, 19(5):857-864. |
WANG Peiqi, HU Zunhong, HU Xueli, et al. Cluster analysis of color value and main yield traits of safflower germplasm resources[J]. Journal of Plant Genetic Resources, 2018, 19(5):857-864. | |
[24] | 周子馨, 王娟, 贾东海, 等. 国外红花种质资源主要农艺性状与产量关系的多重分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2017, 54(6):1047-1053. |
ZHOU Zixin, WANG Juan, JIA Donghai, et al. Multiple analysis of the relationship between the main agronomic traits and yield of foreign safflower germplasm resources[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 54(6):1047-1053. | |
[25] | Pinto H, Sharwood RE, Tissue DT. Ghannoum O Photosynthesis of C3,C3-C4,and C4 grasses at glacial CO2 J Exp Bot. 2014 Jul: 65(13)3669-81. |
[26] | 刘海卿, 孙万仓, 刘自刚, 等. 北方不同生态区白菜型冬油菜农艺性状变化分析[J]. 中国生态农业学报, 2015, 23(6):694-704. |
LIU Haiqin, SUN Wanchang, LIU Zigang, et al. Analysis on the changes of agronomic characteristics of cabbage type winter rape in different ecological regions in northern China[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2015, 23(6):694-704. | |
[27] | 杨顺强, 杨改河, 任广鑫, 等. 5种引进禾本科牧草抗旱性与抗寒性比较[J]. 西北农业学报, 2010, 19(4):91-95. |
YANG Shunqiang, YANG Gaihe, REN Guangxin, et al. Comparison of drought resistance and cold resistance of 5 introduced gramineous forages[J]. Journal of Northwest Agriculture, 2010, 19(4):91-95. | |
[28] | 侯献飞, 李强, 苏君红, 等. 新疆绿洲生态区冬油菜适应性分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2017, 54(5):811-825. |
HOU Xianfei, LI Qiang, SU Junhong, et al. Analysis on the adaptability of winter rape in the oasis ecological zone of Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 54(5):811-825. | |
[29] | 张杰. R语言数据可视化之美:专业图表绘制指南[M]. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2019. |
ZHANG Jie. The beauty of R language data visualization: a guide to professional chart drawing[M]. Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 2019. | |
[30] | 孙万仓, 刘自刚, 周冬梅, 等. 北方冬油菜北移与区划[M]. 北京: 科学出版社: 2016:10-20. |
SUN Wancang, LIU Zigang, ZHOU Dongmei, et al. The northward movement and zoning of winter rape in the north[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2016:10-20. | |
[31] |
Wei B, Wang R, Hou K, et al. Predicting the current and future cultivation regions of Carthamus tinctorius L.using MaxEnt model under climate change in China[J]. Global Ecology and Conservation, 2018, 16: e00477.
DOI URL |
[32] |
Nguyen H C, Lin K H, Hsiung T C, et al. Biochemical and Physiological Characteristics of Photosynthesis in Plants of Two Calathea Species[J]. Int J Mol Sci. 2018, 19(3):704.
DOI URL |
[33] |
Rozentsvet Olga, Nesterov Viktor, Bogdanova Elena, et al. Structural and molecular strategy of photosynthetic apparatus organisation of wild flora halophytes.[J]. Plant Physiol Biochem, 2018, 129: 213-220.
DOI URL |
[34] |
Li M, Xu J, Wang X, et al. Photosynthetic characteristics and metabolic analyses of two soybean genotypes revealed adaptive strategies to low-nitrogen stress[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2018, 229:132-141.
DOI URL |
[35] |
Jose A, Polania, Charlotte, Poschenrieder, Stephen, Beebe, Idupulapati M,Rao. Effective Use of Water and Increased Dry Matter Partitioned to Grain Contribute to Yield of Common Bean Improved for Drought Resistance[J]. Frontiers in plant science, 2016, 7:660.
DOI PMID |
[36] |
Luo L J. Breeding for water-saving and drought-resistance rice (WDR) in China[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2010, 61(13):3509-3017.
DOI PMID |
[37] | 张东, 刘艳, 张晗, 等. 甘草叶片形态结构和光合作用对干旱胁迫的响应[J]. 植物研究, 2021, 31(3): 449-457. |
ZHANG Dong, LIU Yan, ZHANG Han, et al. Response of Photosynthesis and Leaf Morphological Characteristics to Drought Stress in Glycyrrhiza uralensis[J]. Bulletin of Botanical Research, 2021, 31(3): 449-457. | |
[38] | Sehar Z, Jahan B, Masood A, et al. Hydrogen peroxide potentiates defense system in presence of sulfur to protect chloroplast damage and photosynthesis of wheat under drought stress[J]. Physiologia Plantarum, 2020. |
[1] | WANG Xiaoyu, WANG Xiaoping, SHI Wenyu, LIU Meiyan, MA Jian, GUO Yunpeng, SONG Ruixin, WANG Qingtao. Responses of photosynthetic characteristics, dry matter accumulation and yield to drought stress in winter wheat at jointing stage [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(9): 2163-2172. |
[2] | HAN Shouan, WANG Min, Maihemuti Turupu, XIE Hui, Aiermaike Caikasimu, LIU Jiale, ZHANG Wen, PAN Mingqi. Effects of different light quality treatments on leaf photosynthetic characteristics and fruit quality of Cabernet Sauvignon grapes [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(8): 1894-1903. |
[3] | ZHU Xuehui, ZHANG Wen, MA Yunlong, HE Pengfei, HAN Shouan, WANG Min, TIAN Jia, XIE Hui. Effects of high temperature stress on photosynthetic characteristics of grape [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(8): 1913-1921. |
[4] | TANG Dong, AN Yuguang, CHENG Ping, LI Hong, YANG Jianjun, WANG Kai. Responses of photosynthetic characteristics of typical shrubs in piedmont on the northern slope of tianshan mountains to drought stress [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(6): 1531-1539. |
[5] | HUANG Qiannan, Maerheba Aisibaier, ZOU Hui, WANG Cairong, Ailimaimaiti Kuerban, SUN Na, LEI Junjie. Genetic diversity of main agronomic traits in Xinjiang winter wheat germplasm resources [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(5): 1050-1058. |
[6] | SANG Zhiwei, LIANG Yajun, GONG Zhaolong, ZHENG Juyun, WANG Junduo, LI Xueyuan, CHEN Quanjia. Analysis of mechanical harvesting characters of germplasm resources of different upland cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(5): 1088-1098. |
[7] | SHEN Yingying, ZHANG Jusong, PENG Zengying, DUAN Songjiang, LI Zongrun, WU Yifan. Effects of the compound topping agent of DPC on the canopy structure, photosynthetic characteristics and yield of machine-picked cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(5): 1110-1117. |
[8] | CHENG Lihua, YANG Honglan, MA Qingqian, SHI Ying, ZHANG Dawei, Alisher A. Abdullaev, ZHANG Daoyuan. Physiological identification and analysis of Verticillium wilt resistance of 10 foreign cotton germplasm resources [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(4): 992-1002. |
[9] | MA Qingqian, YANG Honglan, WEI Xin, ZHANG Dawei, Alisher A Abdullaev, CHENG Lihua, ZHANG Daoyuan. Identification and Screen from Eighteen Foreign Cotton Germplasm on Agronomy and Verticillium Resistance [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(2): 286-294. |
[10] | Abulaike Niyazi, ZHANG Shikui, WANG Shaopeng, WANG Yatong, FAN Guoquan. Effects of Root-restricted Cultivation on Photosynthesis, Fluorescence Characteristics and Fruit Quality of Korla Fragrant Pear [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(2): 344-350. |
[11] | MA Jun, WANG Jing, LI Chunyan, WANG Liang, SHI Weijun, CUI Jianping, TIAN Liwen, GUO Rensong. Effect of subsoiling depth on canopy photosynthetic characteristics and yield of cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(12): 2878-2884. |
[12] | LIANG Ju, LIU Guohong, WANG Baomin, HE Qiao, Abulaike Niya zi, GUO Hongmei, LI xingting, REN hongsong. Comparative analysis of fruit folic acid content and ISSR in different grape germplasm resources [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(12): 2982-2992. |
[13] | MA Yuanyuan, LI Gang, HE Wang, ZHAO Baolong, LU Qianjun, CHEN Liliang, LIU Ying. Alleviating effect of exogenous melatonin on strawberry seedling under NaCl stress [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(10): 2486-2495. |
[14] | LIANG Ju, LIU Guohong, WANG Baomin, HE Qiao, Abrake Niazi, GUO Hongmei, LI Xingting, REN Hongsong. Comparative Analysis of Fruit Folic Acid Content and ISSR in Different Grape Germplasm Resources [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(1): 116-126. |
[15] | ZHAO Shuangyin, WANG Weiran, YAN Xuexue, Bimairemu Abuduaihaiti, DONG Jie, Tuerxon Tuerhong, Alip Aierxi. Analysis of Quality Traits and Genetic Diversity of 120 Cotton Germplasm Resources [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(1): 17-24. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||