Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 1531-1539.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.06.028
• Plant Protection·Forestry·Animal Husbandry Veterinarian • Previous Articles Next Articles
TANG Dong1(), AN Yuguang2, CHENG Ping3(), LI Hong4, YANG Jianjun1, WANG Kai3
Received:
2022-05-26
Online:
2023-06-20
Published:
2023-06-20
Correspondence author:
CHENG Ping (1985-), male, native place: Huaining, Anhui. Associate researcher, master, research field: Breeding of new peach varieties, (E-mail) 84966324@qq.com
Supported by:
汤东1(), 安玉光2, 程平3(), 李宏4, 杨建军1, 王凯3
通讯作者:
程平(1985-),男,安徽怀宁人,副研究员,硕士生导师,研究方向为森林培育,(E-mail) 84966324@qq.com
作者简介:
汤东(1996-),男,甘肃民勤人,硕士研究生,研究方向为干旱区植被生态恢复,(E-mail)627346905@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
TANG Dong, AN Yuguang, CHENG Ping, LI Hong, YANG Jianjun, WANG Kai. Responses of photosynthetic characteristics of typical shrubs in piedmont on the northern slope of tianshan mountains to drought stress[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(6): 1531-1539.
汤东, 安玉光, 程平, 李宏, 杨建军, 王凯. 天山北坡前山带典型灌木光合特性对干旱胁迫的响应[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(6): 1531-1539.
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URL: http://www.xjnykx.com/EN/10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.06.028
灌木类型 Shrub type | 株高 Height (cm) | 基径 Base diameter(cm) | 冠径 Crown diameter(cm) |
---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿 C.sinica | 68.37±5.13 | 0.43±0.01 | 33.90±1.72 |
沙棘 H.rhamnoides | 81.87±2.65 | 0.32±0.01 | 36.53±3.12 |
刺蔷薇 R.acicularis | 99.14±6.57 | 0.52±0.05 | 85.93±5.41 |
文冠果 X.sorbifolium | 63.67±4.04 | 0.38±0.02 | 56.53±3.68 |
Tab.1 Growth situation of test seedlings
灌木类型 Shrub type | 株高 Height (cm) | 基径 Base diameter(cm) | 冠径 Crown diameter(cm) |
---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿 C.sinica | 68.37±5.13 | 0.43±0.01 | 33.90±1.72 |
沙棘 H.rhamnoides | 81.87±2.65 | 0.32±0.01 | 36.53±3.12 |
刺蔷薇 R.acicularis | 99.14±6.57 | 0.52±0.05 | 85.93±5.41 |
文冠果 X.sorbifolium | 63.67±4.04 | 0.38±0.02 | 56.53±3.68 |
灌木类型 Shrub type | 光合指标 Photosyn thetic index | 优化模型 Optimization model | 耐旱临界值 Drought critical value(%) | 耐旱极限值 Drought limit value(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿 C.sinica | Pn | y=14.42ln(x)-19.30(R2=0.96, P<0.01) | 10.08 | 7.76 |
Gs | y=0.03x-0.13(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 12.23 | 8.99 | |
Ci | y=220.64ln(x)-317.07(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 10.63 | 8.05 | |
Tr | y=5.39ln(x)-7.65(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 9.97 | 7.55 | |
沙棘 H.rhamnoides | Pn | y=1.40x-2.79(R2=0.95, P<0.01) | 12.59 | 9.19 |
Gs | y=0.03x-0.11(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 12.12 | 8.85 | |
Ci | y=139.42ln(x)-66.85(R2=0.95, P<0.01) | 9.34 | 7.69 | |
Tr | y=4.67ln(x)-6.65(R2=0.97, P<0.01) | 10.49 | 7.66 | |
刺蔷薇 R.acicularis | Pn | y=5.86ln(x)-8.13(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 9.85 | 7.52 |
Gs | y=0.09ln(x)-0.13(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.31 | 7.58 | |
Ci | y=133.75ln(x)-143.76(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 10.06 | 7.60 | |
Tr | y=2.80ln(x)-3.87(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 9.88 | 7.42 | |
文冠果 X.sorbifolium | Pn | y=10.84ln(x)-13.81(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.59 | 8.17 |
Gs | y=0.24ln(x)-0.38(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.51 | 8.08 | |
Ci | y=6.63x+179.25(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 11.36 | 8.30 | |
Tr | y=6.61ln(x)-6.24(R2=0.97, P<0.01) | 10.21 | 7.56 |
Tab.2 Correlation between leaf photosynthetic index and water content of 4 shrubs and critical value and limit value of tolerance
灌木类型 Shrub type | 光合指标 Photosyn thetic index | 优化模型 Optimization model | 耐旱临界值 Drought critical value(%) | 耐旱极限值 Drought limit value(%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿 C.sinica | Pn | y=14.42ln(x)-19.30(R2=0.96, P<0.01) | 10.08 | 7.76 |
Gs | y=0.03x-0.13(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 12.23 | 8.99 | |
Ci | y=220.64ln(x)-317.07(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 10.63 | 8.05 | |
Tr | y=5.39ln(x)-7.65(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 9.97 | 7.55 | |
沙棘 H.rhamnoides | Pn | y=1.40x-2.79(R2=0.95, P<0.01) | 12.59 | 9.19 |
Gs | y=0.03x-0.11(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 12.12 | 8.85 | |
Ci | y=139.42ln(x)-66.85(R2=0.95, P<0.01) | 9.34 | 7.69 | |
Tr | y=4.67ln(x)-6.65(R2=0.97, P<0.01) | 10.49 | 7.66 | |
刺蔷薇 R.acicularis | Pn | y=5.86ln(x)-8.13(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 9.85 | 7.52 |
Gs | y=0.09ln(x)-0.13(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.31 | 7.58 | |
Ci | y=133.75ln(x)-143.76(R2=0.99, P<0.01) | 10.06 | 7.60 | |
Tr | y=2.80ln(x)-3.87(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 9.88 | 7.42 | |
文冠果 X.sorbifolium | Pn | y=10.84ln(x)-13.81(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.59 | 8.17 |
Gs | y=0.24ln(x)-0.38(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 10.51 | 8.08 | |
Ci | y=6.63x+179.25(R2=0.98, P<0.01) | 11.36 | 8.30 | |
Tr | y=6.61ln(x)-6.24(R2=0.97, P<0.01) | 10.21 | 7.56 |
灌木植物 Shrub type | 优化模型 Optimization model | 拟合优度 Goodness of fit | 最优含水量 Optimal water content |
---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿C.sinica | y=-0.03x2+0.70x+0.64(P<0.01) | R2=0.90 | 11.60% |
沙棘H.rhamnoides | y=-0.02x2+0.49x+0.11(P<0.05) | R2=0.84 | 12.25% |
刺蔷薇R.acicularis | y=-0.02x2+0.35x+4.01(P<0.05) | R2=0.82 | 8.75% |
文冠果X.sorbifolium | y=-0.02x2+0.48x+0.66(P=0.10) | R2=0.68 | 12.00% |
Tab.3 Responses of four shrubs WUE to soil moisture
灌木植物 Shrub type | 优化模型 Optimization model | 拟合优度 Goodness of fit | 最优含水量 Optimal water content |
---|---|---|---|
锦鸡儿C.sinica | y=-0.03x2+0.70x+0.64(P<0.01) | R2=0.90 | 11.60% |
沙棘H.rhamnoides | y=-0.02x2+0.49x+0.11(P<0.05) | R2=0.84 | 12.25% |
刺蔷薇R.acicularis | y=-0.02x2+0.35x+4.01(P<0.05) | R2=0.82 | 8.75% |
文冠果X.sorbifolium | y=-0.02x2+0.48x+0.66(P=0.10) | R2=0.68 | 12.00% |
指标 Index | 相关系数 Correlation coefficient | 指标 Index | 相关系数 Correlation coefficient |
---|---|---|---|
Pn | -0.068 6 | Ci | -0.129 7 |
Tr | -0.069 5 | 空气温度 | 0.619 |
Gs | -0.034 7 | 光合有效辐射 | 0.466 9* |
Tab.4 Correlation between plant leaf water use efficiency and environmental factors and photosynthetic indicators
指标 Index | 相关系数 Correlation coefficient | 指标 Index | 相关系数 Correlation coefficient |
---|---|---|---|
Pn | -0.068 6 | Ci | -0.129 7 |
Tr | -0.069 5 | 空气温度 | 0.619 |
Gs | -0.034 7 | 光合有效辐射 | 0.466 9* |
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