Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 2878-2884.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.12.003
• Crop Genetics and Breeding·Germplasm Resources·Molecular Genetics·Soil Fertilizer • Previous Articles Next Articles
MA Jun1(), WANG Jing2, LI Chunyan3, WANG Liang1, SHI Weijun1, CUI Jianping1, TIAN Liwen1(
), GUO Rensong1(
)
Received:
2023-04-08
Online:
2023-12-20
Published:
2024-01-03
Correspondence author:
TIAN Liwen (1965-), male, Feidong, Anhui, researcher, Mainly engaged in research and development of cotton cultivation technology and industrialization,(E-mail)Supported by:
马君1(), 王静2, 李春艳3, 王亮1, 师维军1, 崔建平1, 田立文1(
), 郭仁松1(
)
通讯作者:
田立文(1965-),男,安徽肥东人,研究员,研究方向为棉花栽培,(E-mail)1365400936@qq.com;郭仁松(1982-),男,山东乐陵人,研究员,研究方向为棉花高产栽培与耕作,(E-mail)songgr08@163.com
作者简介:
马君(1983-),男,甘肃武威人,副研究员,研究方向为棉花栽培与种质资源,(E-mail)125329076@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
MA Jun, WANG Jing, LI Chunyan, WANG Liang, SHI Weijun, CUI Jianping, TIAN Liwen, GUO Rensong. Effect of subsoiling depth on canopy photosynthetic characteristics and yield of cotton[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(12): 2878-2884.
马君, 王静, 李春艳, 王亮, 师维军, 崔建平, 田立文, 郭仁松. 深松深度对棉花冠层光合特征及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2878-2884.
Fig.1 Effects of subsoiling depth on LAI at different growth stages of cotton Note:BS: Budding stage;IFS:Initial flowering stage;FFS:Full flowering stage;FBS:Full boll stage;BOS:Boll opening stage,the same as below
年份 Years | 处理 Treat- ments | 模拟方程 Simulation equations | t0 | t1 | t2 | Δt | 最大积累速率 Vm (kg/ (hm2·d)) | 干物质积 累特征值 GT (kg/hm2) | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(d) | |||||||||
2019 | CK | y=17 309.708 2/(1+e(6.145 9-0.076 8 t)) | 80 | 63 | 97 | 34 | 332.39 | 11 398.44 | 0.999 5 |
S1 | y=20 675.030 2/(1+e(5.404 2-0.061 2 t)) | 88 | 67 | 110 | 43 | 316.71 | 13 614.51 | 0.999 7 | |
S2 | y=22 537.336 2/(1+e(5.629 1-0.067 8 t)) | 83 | 64 | 102 | 39 | 382.50 | 14 840.84 | 0.999 3 | |
S3 | y=22 870.000 8/(1+e(5.852 5-0.066 9 t)) | 87 | 68 | 107 | 39 | 382.98 | 15 059.90 | 0.999 9 | |
2020 | CK | y=20 070.107 1/(1+e(7.639 6-0.083 7 t)) | 91 | 76 | 107 | 31 | 420.01 | 13 216.17 | 0.976 3 |
S1 | y=21 202.263 7/(1+e(7.841 9-0.085 2 t)) | 92 | 77 | 107 | 31 | 452.08 | 13 961.69 | 0.983 3 | |
S2 | y=24 308.204 7/(1+e(7.449 6-0.083 2 t)) | 90 | 74 | 105 | 32 | 505.42 | 16 006.95 | 0.983 8 | |
S3 | y=23 306.083 2/(1+e(7.078 2-0.079 32 t)) | 89 | 73 | 106 | 33 | 462.16 | 15 347.06 | 0.989 0 |
Tab.1 Logistic model and main parameters of dry matter accumulation of cotton under different subsoiling depth treatments
年份 Years | 处理 Treat- ments | 模拟方程 Simulation equations | t0 | t1 | t2 | Δt | 最大积累速率 Vm (kg/ (hm2·d)) | 干物质积 累特征值 GT (kg/hm2) | R2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(d) | |||||||||
2019 | CK | y=17 309.708 2/(1+e(6.145 9-0.076 8 t)) | 80 | 63 | 97 | 34 | 332.39 | 11 398.44 | 0.999 5 |
S1 | y=20 675.030 2/(1+e(5.404 2-0.061 2 t)) | 88 | 67 | 110 | 43 | 316.71 | 13 614.51 | 0.999 7 | |
S2 | y=22 537.336 2/(1+e(5.629 1-0.067 8 t)) | 83 | 64 | 102 | 39 | 382.50 | 14 840.84 | 0.999 3 | |
S3 | y=22 870.000 8/(1+e(5.852 5-0.066 9 t)) | 87 | 68 | 107 | 39 | 382.98 | 15 059.90 | 0.999 9 | |
2020 | CK | y=20 070.107 1/(1+e(7.639 6-0.083 7 t)) | 91 | 76 | 107 | 31 | 420.01 | 13 216.17 | 0.976 3 |
S1 | y=21 202.263 7/(1+e(7.841 9-0.085 2 t)) | 92 | 77 | 107 | 31 | 452.08 | 13 961.69 | 0.983 3 | |
S2 | y=24 308.204 7/(1+e(7.449 6-0.083 2 t)) | 90 | 74 | 105 | 32 | 505.42 | 16 006.95 | 0.983 8 | |
S3 | y=23 306.083 2/(1+e(7.078 2-0.079 32 t)) | 89 | 73 | 106 | 33 | 462.16 | 15 347.06 | 0.989 0 |
年份 Years | 处理 Treatments | 收获株数 Number of harvests (104株/hm2) | 单株铃数 Boll number per plant (个/株) | 单铃重 Boll weight (g) | 衣分 Lint percentage (%) | 籽棉产量 Cotton yield (kg/hm2) | 皮棉产量 Lint yield (kg/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | CK | 19.61c | 4.99b | 5.39b | 45.70a | 5 275.96c | 2 411.11c |
S1 | 20.40b | 5.08ab | 5.54ab | 45.72a | 5 741.21b | 2 624.69b | |
S2 | 21.25a | 5.10a | 5.70a | 45.99a | 6 177.38a | 2 840.82a | |
S3 | 20.93a | 5.10a | 5.67a | 45.61a | 6 058.33a | 2 763.10a | |
2020 | CK | 20.10a | 4.53b | 4.95c | 46.27a | 4 507.12c | 2 085.45c |
S1 | 20.35a | 4.85ab | 5.17b | 46.51a | 5 102.66b | 2 373.25b | |
S2 | 20.35a | 5.05a | 5.56a | 46.30a | 5 713.87a | 2 645.52a | |
S3 | 20.20a | 5.03a | 5.61a | 46.84a | 5 700.10a | 2 669.93a |
Tab.2 Effect of subsoiling depth on cotton yield and its components
年份 Years | 处理 Treatments | 收获株数 Number of harvests (104株/hm2) | 单株铃数 Boll number per plant (个/株) | 单铃重 Boll weight (g) | 衣分 Lint percentage (%) | 籽棉产量 Cotton yield (kg/hm2) | 皮棉产量 Lint yield (kg/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | CK | 19.61c | 4.99b | 5.39b | 45.70a | 5 275.96c | 2 411.11c |
S1 | 20.40b | 5.08ab | 5.54ab | 45.72a | 5 741.21b | 2 624.69b | |
S2 | 21.25a | 5.10a | 5.70a | 45.99a | 6 177.38a | 2 840.82a | |
S3 | 20.93a | 5.10a | 5.67a | 45.61a | 6 058.33a | 2 763.10a | |
2020 | CK | 20.10a | 4.53b | 4.95c | 46.27a | 4 507.12c | 2 085.45c |
S1 | 20.35a | 4.85ab | 5.17b | 46.51a | 5 102.66b | 2 373.25b | |
S2 | 20.35a | 5.05a | 5.56a | 46.30a | 5 713.87a | 2 645.52a | |
S3 | 20.20a | 5.03a | 5.61a | 46.84a | 5 700.10a | 2 669.93a |
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