Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (11): 2735-2741.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.11.017
• Crop Genetics and Breeding · Germplasm Resources·Molecular Genetics·Soil Fertilizer • Previous Articles Next Articles
WANG Xu1(), HE Haixiu1, FAN Shoujie1, PENG Chunhao1, WANG Ruinan1, MENG Ling1, XU Qiao2, BAI Ruxiao1,3(
), CUI Yu1(
)
Received:
2023-02-19
Online:
2023-11-20
Published:
2023-12-07
Correspondence author:
BAI Ruxiao (1987-), male, from Huanxian County, Gansu Province, a master's student and assistant researcher. He is mainly engaged in the research of crop and vegetable nutrition and fertilization,(E-mail)brx_ shz@163.com;CUI Yu (1970-), female, from Beijing, senior agronomist, mainly engaged in research on high-yield cultivation of sugar beet, (E-mail)1178245828@qq.com
Supported by:
王旭1(), 和海秀1, 范守杰1, 彭椿皓1, 王瑞楠1, 孟玲1, 徐巧2, 白如霄1,3(
), 崔瑜1(
)
通讯作者:
白如霄(1987-),男,甘肃环县人,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为作物营养与施肥,(E-mail)brx_shz@163.com;崔瑜(1970-),女,北京人,高级农艺师,研究方向为甜菜高产栽培,(E-mail)1178245828@qq.com
作者简介:
王旭(1989-),男,吉林公主岭人,硕士,助理研究员,研究方向为经济作物栽培,(E-mail)1039429242@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
WANG Xu, HE Haixiu, FAN Shoujie, PENG Chunhao, WANG Ruinan, MENG Ling, XU Qiao, BAI Ruxiao, CUI Yu. Effects of biodegradable plastic film on sugarbeet growth and yield[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(11): 2735-2741.
王旭, 和海秀, 范守杰, 彭椿皓, 王瑞楠, 孟玲, 徐巧, 白如霄, 崔瑜. 生物降解地膜对甜菜生长及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2735-2741.
处理 Treatment | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根直径 Root diameter (cm) | 表面积 Surface area (cm2) | 根体积 Root volume (cm3) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
日期Date(M/D) | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 |
BD | 1.67a | 17.47a | 5.90a | 8.13ab | 11.26a | 81.17a | 28.66b | 191.36a |
PE | 1.87a | 11.93b | 6.73a | 9.30a | 13.67a | 67.06b | 43.11a | 184.67a |
CK | 0.87b | 12.67b | 4.73a | 7.50b | 5.29b | 57.00b | 8.18c | 113.37b |
Tab.1 Effects of different film mulching treatments on the growth and development of sugarbeet root system
处理 Treatment | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根直径 Root diameter (cm) | 表面积 Surface area (cm2) | 根体积 Root volume (cm3) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
日期Date(M/D) | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 | 6/10 | 7/10 |
BD | 1.67a | 17.47a | 5.90a | 8.13ab | 11.26a | 81.17a | 28.66b | 191.36a |
PE | 1.87a | 11.93b | 6.73a | 9.30a | 13.67a | 67.06b | 43.11a | 184.67a |
CK | 0.87b | 12.67b | 4.73a | 7.50b | 5.29b | 57.00b | 8.18c | 113.37b |
Fig.3 Effects of different film mulching treatments on Sugarbeet biomass Note:The biomass is based on dry mass and was measured on October 9, 2021(kg/hm2)
处理 Treat- ment | 收获株数 Number of harvested plants (株/hm2) | 单株重 Weight per plant (kg) | 产量 Yield (t/hm2) | 含糖率 Sugar content (%) | 产糖量 Sugar production (t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BD | 73 500a | 1.10a | 80.84a | 17.44a | 14.10a |
PE | 72 495a | 1.05a | 76.73a | 16.09b | 12.35b |
CK | 54 990b | 1.23a | 67.71b | 15.83b | 10.72b |
Tab.2 Effects of different film mulching treatments on sugar beet yield and sugar content
处理 Treat- ment | 收获株数 Number of harvested plants (株/hm2) | 单株重 Weight per plant (kg) | 产量 Yield (t/hm2) | 含糖率 Sugar content (%) | 产糖量 Sugar production (t/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BD | 73 500a | 1.10a | 80.84a | 17.44a | 14.10a |
PE | 72 495a | 1.05a | 76.73a | 16.09b | 12.35b |
CK | 54 990b | 1.23a | 67.71b | 15.83b | 10.72b |
处理 Treat- ment | 覆膜天数 Film covered days(d) | 降解率 Degradation rate(%) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25 | 40 | 53 | 67 | 82 | 95 | 109 | 123 | 137 | 153 | 162 | ||
BD | ○ | + | + | ++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | 75.23% |
PE | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | 0% |
Tab.3 Degradation and rupture of degradation film surface in sugar beet growth period
处理 Treat- ment | 覆膜天数 Film covered days(d) | 降解率 Degradation rate(%) | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
25 | 40 | 53 | 67 | 82 | 95 | 109 | 123 | 137 | 153 | 162 | ||
BD | ○ | + | + | ++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | 75.23% |
PE | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | 0% |
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