Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (11): 2687-2693.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.11.011
• Crop Genetics and Breeding · Germplasm Resources·Molecular Genetics·Soil Fertilizer • Previous Articles Next Articles
TANG Huaijun(), XIE Xiaoqing, ZHANG Lei, SUN Baocheng, YANG Jie, LIU Cheng(
)
Received:
2023-02-20
Online:
2023-11-20
Published:
2023-12-07
Correspondence author:
LIU Cheng (1968-), female, from Jiuquan, Gansu province, Ph.D., researcher, master supervisor, research direction: Grain crop stress resistance research, (E-mail)liuchengxj@126.com
Supported by:
通讯作者:
刘成(1968-), 女, 甘肃酒泉人, 研究员, 博士, 硕士生导师, 研究方向为粮食作物抗逆, (E-mail)liuchengxj@126.com
作者简介:
唐怀君(1983-),男, 安徽砀山人, 副研究员, 硕士, 研究方向为粮食作物抗逆, (E-mail)tanghuaijun83@sina.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
TANG Huaijun, XIE Xiaoqing, ZHANG Lei, SUN Baocheng, YANG Jie, LIU Cheng. Drought resistance identification and screening of 283 maize[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(11): 2687-2693.
唐怀君, 谢小清, 张磊, 孙宝成, 杨杰, 刘成. 283份玉米田间抗旱性鉴定与筛选[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2687-2693.
Fig.1 Irrigation amount(a) and rainfall of different treatments(b) Note: (a) The amount and period of irrigation for the different treatments.WW, well-watered.WS, water-stressed.V6, sixth leaf; VT, tasseling; R1, silking, R2, blister, R3, milk, R4, dough.(b) The rainfall frequency and amount during the maize growth stage (from May to September)
类型 Type | 材料编号 No. | 吐丝天数 Days to Silking (day) | 株高 Plant Height (cm) | 穗位高 Ear Height (cm) | 穗粒数 Grain Number Per Ear (粒/穗) | 百粒重 Hundred Grain Weight (g) | 单株粒重 YieldPer Plant (g) | 抗旱系数 Drought Resistance Coefficient |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
自交系 Inbred lines | 21NHL018 | 65.0 | 166.4 | 53.3 | 392.0 | 28.6 | 64.2 | 0.86 |
21NHL033 | 67.5 | 191.1 | 77.5 | 354.0 | 36.0 | 76.0 | 0.88 | |
21NHL034 | 70.0 | 188.5 | 56.3 | 448.0 | 35.1 | 79.3 | 0.88 | |
21NHL037 | 69.0 | 208.1 | 61.9 | 414.0 | 33.9 | 85.4 | 0.84 | |
21NHL038 | 71.0 | 177.8 | 65.5 | 465.0 | 34.3 | 84.9 | 0.83 | |
21NHL040 | 68.0 | 183.1 | 60.8 | 392.0 | 29.6 | 64.6 | 0.93 | |
21NHL049 | 59.0 | 175.4 | 65.6 | 502.0 | 22.0 | 87.8 | 0.85 | |
21NHL064 | 64.0 | 150.0 | 44.6 | 338.0 | 24.4 | 60.4 | 0.81 | |
21NHL101 | 68.0 | 180.0 | 47.4 | 405.0 | 34.9 | 61.9 | 0.99 | |
21NHL104 | 68.5 | 199.6 | 67.5 | 455.0 | 29.2 | 89.6 | 0.92 | |
21NHL105 | 71.0 | 206.8 | 76.0 | 397.0 | 32.4 | 82.3 | 0.82 | |
21NHL106 | 68.5 | 200.1 | 64.4 | 470.0 | 34.1 | 90.5 | 0.81 | |
21NHL112 | 69.5 | 168.0 | 61.0 | 295.0 | 32.7 | 61.5 | 0.84 | |
21NHL147 | 69.0 | 183.9 | 71.6 | 452.0 | 31.2 | 76.7 | 0.84 | |
21NHL202 | 58.5 | 164.4 | 61.1 | 371.0 | 16.5 | 61.5 | 1.00 | |
所有自交 系平均值 | 66.2 | 174.1 | 60.4 | 342.9 | 26.1 | 58.9 | 0.61 | |
杂交种 Hybrid | 21VNH23 | 62.5 | 287.8 | 106.8 | 692.0 | 38.6 | 186.8 | 0.80 |
21VNH24 | 63.0 | 307.6 | 115.0 | 634.0 | 34.9 | 183.0 | 0.80 | |
21VNH25 | 61.5 | 275.6 | 103.8 | 538.0 | 38.9 | 165.7 | 0.80 | |
所有杂交 种平均值 | 60.6 | 254.3 | 95.6 | 594.7 | 32.6 | 159.1 | 0.67 |
Tab.1 Characteristics of 15 inbred lines and 3 hybrids screened for drought resistance in 2021 under well-watered
类型 Type | 材料编号 No. | 吐丝天数 Days to Silking (day) | 株高 Plant Height (cm) | 穗位高 Ear Height (cm) | 穗粒数 Grain Number Per Ear (粒/穗) | 百粒重 Hundred Grain Weight (g) | 单株粒重 YieldPer Plant (g) | 抗旱系数 Drought Resistance Coefficient |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
自交系 Inbred lines | 21NHL018 | 65.0 | 166.4 | 53.3 | 392.0 | 28.6 | 64.2 | 0.86 |
21NHL033 | 67.5 | 191.1 | 77.5 | 354.0 | 36.0 | 76.0 | 0.88 | |
21NHL034 | 70.0 | 188.5 | 56.3 | 448.0 | 35.1 | 79.3 | 0.88 | |
21NHL037 | 69.0 | 208.1 | 61.9 | 414.0 | 33.9 | 85.4 | 0.84 | |
21NHL038 | 71.0 | 177.8 | 65.5 | 465.0 | 34.3 | 84.9 | 0.83 | |
21NHL040 | 68.0 | 183.1 | 60.8 | 392.0 | 29.6 | 64.6 | 0.93 | |
21NHL049 | 59.0 | 175.4 | 65.6 | 502.0 | 22.0 | 87.8 | 0.85 | |
21NHL064 | 64.0 | 150.0 | 44.6 | 338.0 | 24.4 | 60.4 | 0.81 | |
21NHL101 | 68.0 | 180.0 | 47.4 | 405.0 | 34.9 | 61.9 | 0.99 | |
21NHL104 | 68.5 | 199.6 | 67.5 | 455.0 | 29.2 | 89.6 | 0.92 | |
21NHL105 | 71.0 | 206.8 | 76.0 | 397.0 | 32.4 | 82.3 | 0.82 | |
21NHL106 | 68.5 | 200.1 | 64.4 | 470.0 | 34.1 | 90.5 | 0.81 | |
21NHL112 | 69.5 | 168.0 | 61.0 | 295.0 | 32.7 | 61.5 | 0.84 | |
21NHL147 | 69.0 | 183.9 | 71.6 | 452.0 | 31.2 | 76.7 | 0.84 | |
21NHL202 | 58.5 | 164.4 | 61.1 | 371.0 | 16.5 | 61.5 | 1.00 | |
所有自交 系平均值 | 66.2 | 174.1 | 60.4 | 342.9 | 26.1 | 58.9 | 0.61 | |
杂交种 Hybrid | 21VNH23 | 62.5 | 287.8 | 106.8 | 692.0 | 38.6 | 186.8 | 0.80 |
21VNH24 | 63.0 | 307.6 | 115.0 | 634.0 | 34.9 | 183.0 | 0.80 | |
21VNH25 | 61.5 | 275.6 | 103.8 | 538.0 | 38.9 | 165.7 | 0.80 | |
所有杂交 种平均值 | 60.6 | 254.3 | 95.6 | 594.7 | 32.6 | 159.1 | 0.67 |
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