Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2021, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (12): 2327-2333.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2021.12.020
• Plant Protection· Horticultural Special Local Products· Soil Fertilizer· Water Saving Irrigation Agroecological Environment· Agricultural Equipment Engineering and Mechanization • Previous Articles Next Articles
GENG Yaling1(), HUN Zhiying1, WANG Hua1, DING Xiangqi2, TIAN Tingting1, WANG Linghui1, YUAN Libing1()
Received:
2020-10-19
Online:
2021-12-20
Published:
2021-12-31
Correspondence author:
YUAN Libing
Supported by:
耿亚玲1(), 浑之英1, 王华1, 丁祥祺2, 田婷婷1, 王玲慧1, 袁立兵1()
通讯作者:
袁立兵
作者简介:
耿亚玲(1982-),女,助理研究员,硕士研究生,研究方向为农田杂草防控,(E-mail) gengyaling2006@163.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
GENG Yaling, HUN Zhiying, WANG Hua, DING Xiangqi, TIAN Tingting, WANG Linghui, YUAN Libing. Sensitivity of Major Weeds to the 9 Kinds of Herbicides in Wheat Field in Hebei Province, China[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 58(12): 2327-2333.
耿亚玲, 浑之英, 王华, 丁祥祺, 田婷婷, 王玲慧, 袁立兵. 麦田主要杂草对9种除草剂的敏感性[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2021, 58(12): 2327-2333.
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URL: http://www.xjnykx.com/EN/10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2021.12.020
药剂 Herbicide | 生产公司 Corporations |
---|---|
75%苯磺隆水分散粒剂75% Tribenuron-methyl, WG | 山东青岛瀚生生物科技股份有限公司 |
56%2甲4氯钠可溶粉剂56% MCPA-Na, SP | 山东滨农科技有限公司 |
50 g/L双氟磺草胺悬浮剂50 g/L Florasulam, SC | 山东滨农科技有限公司 |
10%唑草酮可湿性粉剂10% Carfentrazone-ethyl, WP | 江苏瑞邦农药厂有限公司 |
30 g/L 甲基二磺隆可分散油悬浮剂30 g/L Mesosulfuron-methyl, OD | 拜耳作物科学(中国)有限公司 |
70%氟唑磺隆水分散粒剂70% Flucarbazone-Na, WG | 爱利思达生物化学品北美有限公司 |
4%啶磺草胺可分散油悬浮剂4% Pyroxsulam, OD | 美国陶氏益农公司 |
69 g/L精噁唑禾草灵水乳剂69 g/L Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, EW | 拜耳作物科学(中国)有限公司 |
15%炔草酯可湿性粉剂15% Clodinafop-propargyl, WP | 瑞士先正达作物保护有限公司 |
Table 1 The herbicides and corporations
药剂 Herbicide | 生产公司 Corporations |
---|---|
75%苯磺隆水分散粒剂75% Tribenuron-methyl, WG | 山东青岛瀚生生物科技股份有限公司 |
56%2甲4氯钠可溶粉剂56% MCPA-Na, SP | 山东滨农科技有限公司 |
50 g/L双氟磺草胺悬浮剂50 g/L Florasulam, SC | 山东滨农科技有限公司 |
10%唑草酮可湿性粉剂10% Carfentrazone-ethyl, WP | 江苏瑞邦农药厂有限公司 |
30 g/L 甲基二磺隆可分散油悬浮剂30 g/L Mesosulfuron-methyl, OD | 拜耳作物科学(中国)有限公司 |
70%氟唑磺隆水分散粒剂70% Flucarbazone-Na, WG | 爱利思达生物化学品北美有限公司 |
4%啶磺草胺可分散油悬浮剂4% Pyroxsulam, OD | 美国陶氏益农公司 |
69 g/L精噁唑禾草灵水乳剂69 g/L Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, EW | 拜耳作物科学(中国)有限公司 |
15%炔草酯可湿性粉剂15% Clodinafop-propargyl, WP | 瑞士先正达作物保护有限公司 |
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
炔草酯 Clodinafop-propargyl | 29.25 | - | 177.63(75.57~417.56) | 0.04 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | 67.29b | 7.67(1.09~53.91) | 1.00 |
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | 100.00a | 3.74(0.70~20.10) | 2.05 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 50.00c | 1.87(0.40~8.72) | 4.10 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 56.67c | 1.03(0.29~3.65) | 7.45 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | 50.67c | 0.72(0.20~2.59) | 10.65 |
唑草酮 Carfentrazone-ethyl | 27.00 | 100.00a | 0.26(0.11~0.63) | 29.50 |
Table 2 The sensitivity of Descurainia sophia to frequently used herbicides in wheat field
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
炔草酯 Clodinafop-propargyl | 29.25 | - | 177.63(75.57~417.56) | 0.04 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | 67.29b | 7.67(1.09~53.91) | 1.00 |
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | 100.00a | 3.74(0.70~20.10) | 2.05 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 50.00c | 1.87(0.40~8.72) | 4.10 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 56.67c | 1.03(0.29~3.65) | 7.45 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | 50.67c | 0.72(0.20~2.59) | 10.65 |
唑草酮 Carfentrazone-ethyl | 27.00 | 100.00a | 0.26(0.11~0.63) | 29.50 |
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | 39.65c | 4 560.31(1 999.46~10 401.04) | 0.004 |
唑草酮 Carfentrazone-ethyl | 27.00 | - | 221.48(185.51~264.44) | 0.070 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | 24.81d | 132.51(41.98~418.28) | 0.120 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | 39.99c | 17.14(8.58~34.24) | 0.950 |
氟唑磺隆 Flucarbazone-Na | 31.50 | 68.41b | 16.21(8.51~30.88) | 1.000 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 63.34b | 3.95(3.01~5.19) | 4.100 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 84.60a | 1.73(1.24~2.40) | 9.370 |
Table 3 The sensitivity of Bromus japonica to frequently used herbicides in wheat field
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | 39.65c | 4 560.31(1 999.46~10 401.04) | 0.004 |
唑草酮 Carfentrazone-ethyl | 27.00 | - | 221.48(185.51~264.44) | 0.070 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | 24.81d | 132.51(41.98~418.28) | 0.120 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | 39.99c | 17.14(8.58~34.24) | 0.950 |
氟唑磺隆 Flucarbazone-Na | 31.50 | 68.41b | 16.21(8.51~30.88) | 1.000 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 63.34b | 3.95(3.01~5.19) | 4.100 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 84.60a | 1.73(1.24~2.40) | 9.370 |
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | - | 16 601.09(13 305.65~20 712.71) | 0.000 4 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 10.00b | 274.29(150.75~499.05) | 0.030 0 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 48.89a | 7.02(4.02~12.26) | 1.000 0 |
Table 4 The sensitivity of Aegilops tauschii to frequently used herbicides in wheat field
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | - | 16 601.09(13 305.65~20 712.71) | 0.000 4 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 10.00b | 274.29(150.75~499.05) | 0.030 0 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 48.89a | 7.02(4.02~12.26) | 1.000 0 |
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | - | 6 995.99(5 107.06~9 583.58) | 0.001 |
氟唑磺隆 Flucarbazone-Na | 31.50 | 40.79c | 202.04(136.83~298.35) | 0.033 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | - | 177.85(85.61~369.48) | 0.038 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | - | 138.78(78.12~246.55) | 0.049 |
精噁唑禾草灵 Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl | 41.40 | 20.68d | 91.51(60.15~139.24) | 0.074 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 43.78c | 6.75(3.00~15.19) | 1.000 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 51.23b | 6.73(4.99~9.07) | 1.003 |
炔草酯 Clodinafop-propargyl | 29.25 | 89.47a | 4.97(1.99~12.42) | 1.358 |
Table 5 The sensitivity of Alopecurus myosuroides to frequently used herbicides in wheat field
药剂 Herbicide | 推荐剂量 Dosage (g a.i./hm2) | 推荐剂量下质量抑制率 Fresh weight inhibition rate (%) | GR50 (g a.i./hm2) | 相对毒力指数 Relative virulence index* |
---|---|---|---|---|
2甲4氯钠 MCPA-Na | 672.00 | - | 6 995.99(5 107.06~9 583.58) | 0.001 |
氟唑磺隆 Flucarbazone-Na | 31.50 | 40.79c | 202.04(136.83~298.35) | 0.033 |
双氟磺草胺 Florasulam | 3.75 | - | 177.85(85.61~369.48) | 0.038 |
苯磺隆 Tribenuron-methyl | 10.13 | - | 138.78(78.12~246.55) | 0.049 |
精噁唑禾草灵 Fenoxaprop-p-ethyl | 41.40 | 20.68d | 91.51(60.15~139.24) | 0.074 |
啶磺草胺 Pyroxsulam | 9.00 | 43.78c | 6.75(3.00~15.19) | 1.000 |
甲基二磺隆 Mesosulfuron-methyl | 9.00 | 51.23b | 6.73(4.99~9.07) | 1.003 |
炔草酯 Clodinafop-propargyl | 29.25 | 89.47a | 4.97(1.99~12.42) | 1.358 |
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