Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (8): 1919-1928.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.08.012
• Horticultural Special Local Products·Germplasm Resources·Storage and Preservation Processing·Soil Fertilizer • Previous Articles Next Articles
NIU Qian1,2(), ZHANG Wen2, HAN Shouan2, WANG Min2, WANG Wenyong3, FENG Fuji3, WANG Huan3, GONG Jiaqi3, LI Jiaying3, TIAN Jia1(
), XIE Hui2(
)
Received:
2021-11-10
Online:
2022-08-20
Published:
2022-10-01
Correspondence author:
TIAN Jia, XIE Hui
Supported by:
牛倩1,2(), 张雯2, 韩守安2, 王敏2, 王文勇3, 冯福基3, 王环3, 弓佳琪3, 李佳颖3, 田嘉1(
), 谢辉2(
)
通讯作者:
田嘉,谢辉
作者简介:
牛倩(1996-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为果树栽培与生理,(E-mail) 1078824364@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
NIU Qian, ZHANG Wen, HAN Shouan, WANG Min, WANG Wenyong, FENG Fuji, WANG Huan, GONG Jiaqi, LI Jiaying, TIAN Jia, XIE Hui. Effects of High Temperature Stress on Photosynthetic and Fluorescence Characteristics of Centennial Seedless and Wuhe Cuibao Grape Leaves[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(8): 1919-1928.
牛倩, 张雯, 韩守安, 王敏, 王文勇, 冯福基, 王环, 弓佳琪, 李佳颖, 田嘉, 谢辉. 高温胁迫对无核白鸡心和无核翠宝葡萄叶片光合及荧光特性的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(8): 1919-1928.
Fig. 1 Diurnal variation of temperature, humidity and photosynthetically active radiation in different cultivation regions Note: GW: High temperature environment; SW: Suitable temperature environment; A: Daily maximum temperature; B: Daily minimum temperature; C: Maximum daily humidity; D: Daily minimum humidity; E: Daily mean temperature: F:Daily mean humidity; G:Photosynthetically active radiation.
Fig. 2 Yevin and diurnal variation of net photosynthetic rate Note: GW-1: High temperature environment-Centennial Seedless; SS-2:High temperature environment-Wuhe Cuibao; SW-1:Suitable temperature environment-Centennial Seedless; SW-2:Suitable temperature environment-Wuhe Cuibao.
处理 Treatment | 最大净光合速率 pmax μmol/ (m2·s) | 光饱和点LSP μmol/ (m2·s) | 光补偿点LCP μmol/ (m2·s) | 量子效率AQY μmol/ (m2·s) | 暗呼吸Rd μmol/(m2·s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GW-1 | 19.072 | 1196.671 | 30.431 | 0.1482 | 3.926 |
SW-1 | 08.751 | 1099.521 | 36.610 | 0.0495 | 1.625 |
GW-2 | 12.464 | 1142.663 | 38.733 | 0.1151 | 3.674 |
SW-2 | 13.537 | 1196.910 | 24.206 | 0.0737 | 1.651 |
Table 1 The Parameters of photosynthetic rate response to light intensity
处理 Treatment | 最大净光合速率 pmax μmol/ (m2·s) | 光饱和点LSP μmol/ (m2·s) | 光补偿点LCP μmol/ (m2·s) | 量子效率AQY μmol/ (m2·s) | 暗呼吸Rd μmol/(m2·s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GW-1 | 19.072 | 1196.671 | 30.431 | 0.1482 | 3.926 |
SW-1 | 08.751 | 1099.521 | 36.610 | 0.0495 | 1.625 |
GW-2 | 12.464 | 1142.663 | 38.733 | 0.1151 | 3.674 |
SW-2 | 13.537 | 1196.910 | 24.206 | 0.0737 | 1.651 |
处理 Treatment | PSⅡ实际光化学效率 ΦPSⅡ | 光化学猝灭系数 qP | 非光化学猝灭系数 NPQ | 电子传递速率 ETR | PSⅡ最大光化学 效率Fv/Fm |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GW-1 | 0.824±0.031a | 1.069±0.081b | 0.972±0.539ab | 3.807±0.144a | 0.896±0.011a |
SW-1 | 0.613±0.087b | 1.186±0.064b | 2.193±0.41a | 2.261±0.273c | 0.851±0.034a |
GW-2 | 0.703±0.044ab | 2.847±0.738a | 2.285±0.389a | 3.544±0.221ab | 0.779±0.04a |
SW-2 | 0.820±0.048a | 1.048±0.048b | 0.522±0.082b | 2.929±0.171bc | 0.859±0.055a |
Table 2 Chlorophyllfluorescenceparameters
处理 Treatment | PSⅡ实际光化学效率 ΦPSⅡ | 光化学猝灭系数 qP | 非光化学猝灭系数 NPQ | 电子传递速率 ETR | PSⅡ最大光化学 效率Fv/Fm |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
GW-1 | 0.824±0.031a | 1.069±0.081b | 0.972±0.539ab | 3.807±0.144a | 0.896±0.011a |
SW-1 | 0.613±0.087b | 1.186±0.064b | 2.193±0.41a | 2.261±0.273c | 0.851±0.034a |
GW-2 | 0.703±0.044ab | 2.847±0.738a | 2.285±0.389a | 3.544±0.221ab | 0.779±0.04a |
SW-2 | 0.820±0.048a | 1.048±0.048b | 0.522±0.082b | 2.929±0.171bc | 0.859±0.055a |
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