Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (3): 608-615.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.03.011
• Horticultural Special Local Products·Physiology and Biochemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
YANG ZHi1,2(), DONG Mengyi1,2, WANG Zhenlei1,2, YAN Fenfen1,2, WU Cuiyun1,2, WANG Jiurui1,3, LIU Mengjun1,3(), LIN Minjuan1,2()
Received:
2022-08-05
Online:
2023-03-20
Published:
2023-04-18
Correspondence author:
LIN Minjuan (1979-), female, professor, research interest: fruit germplasm resources and genetic breeding,(E-mail)Supported by:
杨植1,2(), 董梦怡1,2, 王振磊1,2, 闫芬芬1,2, 吴翠云1,2, 王玖瑞1,3, 刘孟军1,3(), 林敏娟1,2()
通讯作者:
林敏娟(1979-),女,河北人,教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为果树种质资源与遗传育种,(E-mail)lmjzky@163.com;作者简介:
杨植(1995-),男,陕西人,硕士研究生,研究方向为果树遗传育种,(E-mail)1256007929@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
YANG ZHi, DONG Mengyi, WANG Zhenlei, YAN Fenfen, WU Cuiyun, WANG Jiurui, LIU Mengjun, LIN Minjuan. TPA Method was Used to Analyze the Texture and Split of F1 Fruit of Jujube Hybrid[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(3): 608-615.
杨植, 董梦怡, 王振磊, 闫芬芬, 吴翠云, 王玖瑞, 刘孟军, 林敏娟. 基于TPA法枣酸枣杂交F1果实质地与裂果对比分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(3): 608-615.
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性状 Traits | 最小值 Minimum | 最大值 Maximum | 极差 Range | 均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV (%) | 偏度 Skewness | 峰度 Kurtosis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
硬度 Hardness(N) | 44.10 | 338.23 | 294.14 | 194.97 | 59.08 | 30.30 | -0.10 | -0.04 |
粘附性 Adhesiveness(N.mm) | 0.08 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 52.43 | 2.33 | 10.46 |
内聚性 Cohesiveness(Ratio) | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 32.61 | 0.52 | 0.26 |
弹性 Springiness(mm) | 4.03 | 11.41 | 7.38 | 7.59 | 1.35 | 17.79 | 0.05 | -0.06 |
破裂力 Fractur ability(N) | 0.00 | 310.40 | 310.40 | 152.14 | 79.16 | 52.03 | -0.69 | -0.13 |
胶粘性 Gumminess(N) | 5.33 | 42.58 | 37.25 | 18.21 | 7.14 | 39.19 | 0.93 | 1.14 |
咀嚼性 Chewiness(mj) | 29.14 | 436.89 | 407.76 | 142.43 | 72.87 | 51.16 | 1.34 | 2.52 |
Tab.1 Characteristic values of fruit texture parameters in hybrid F1 population
性状 Traits | 最小值 Minimum | 最大值 Maximum | 极差 Range | 均值 Mean | 标准差 SD | 变异系数 CV (%) | 偏度 Skewness | 峰度 Kurtosis |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
硬度 Hardness(N) | 44.10 | 338.23 | 294.14 | 194.97 | 59.08 | 30.30 | -0.10 | -0.04 |
粘附性 Adhesiveness(N.mm) | 0.08 | 0.99 | 0.91 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 52.43 | 2.33 | 10.46 |
内聚性 Cohesiveness(Ratio) | 0.03 | 0.19 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 32.61 | 0.52 | 0.26 |
弹性 Springiness(mm) | 4.03 | 11.41 | 7.38 | 7.59 | 1.35 | 17.79 | 0.05 | -0.06 |
破裂力 Fractur ability(N) | 0.00 | 310.40 | 310.40 | 152.14 | 79.16 | 52.03 | -0.69 | -0.13 |
胶粘性 Gumminess(N) | 5.33 | 42.58 | 37.25 | 18.21 | 7.14 | 39.19 | 0.93 | 1.14 |
咀嚼性 Chewiness(mj) | 29.14 | 436.89 | 407.76 | 142.43 | 72.87 | 51.16 | 1.34 | 2.52 |
KMO 统计量 KMO statistics | 0.570 08 | |
---|---|---|
巴特利特 球形度检验 Bartlett's test for sphericity | 近似卡方 | 1 008.388 |
自由度 | 21 | |
显著性 | 0.00 |
Tab.2 KMO and Bartlett tests
KMO 统计量 KMO statistics | 0.570 08 | |
---|---|---|
巴特利特 球形度检验 Bartlett's test for sphericity | 近似卡方 | 1 008.388 |
自由度 | 21 | |
显著性 | 0.00 |
成分 Ingredient | 提取载荷平方和 Extract load square | ||
---|---|---|---|
总计 Aggregate | 方差百分比 Variancepercent | 累积 Accumulation (%) | |
1 | 3.338 1 | 47.687 6 | 47.687 6 |
2 | 1.848 9 | 26.413 2 | 74.100 8 |
3 | 0.898 4 | 12.834 | 86.934 8 |
4 | 0.667 5 | 9.535 9 | 96.470 7 |
5 | 0.200 3 | 2.862 | 99.332 7 |
6 | 0.035 7 | 0.510 6 | 99.843 3 |
7 | 0.011 | 0.156 7 | 100 |
Tab.3 Principal component analysis of fruit texture parameters of hybrid progeny
成分 Ingredient | 提取载荷平方和 Extract load square | ||
---|---|---|---|
总计 Aggregate | 方差百分比 Variancepercent | 累积 Accumulation (%) | |
1 | 3.338 1 | 47.687 6 | 47.687 6 |
2 | 1.848 9 | 26.413 2 | 74.100 8 |
3 | 0.898 4 | 12.834 | 86.934 8 |
4 | 0.667 5 | 9.535 9 | 96.470 7 |
5 | 0.200 3 | 2.862 | 99.332 7 |
6 | 0.035 7 | 0.510 6 | 99.843 3 |
7 | 0.011 | 0.156 7 | 100 |
主成分 Principal component | 主要特征向量 Main eigenvector | 各特征向量系数 Each eigenvector coefficient | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
第一主成分 First principal component | 硬度 | 0.827 | -0.467 | -0.068 | 0.164 |
破裂力 | 0.692 | -0.594 | -0.089 | 0.205 | |
胶粘性 | 0.878 | 0.374 | 0.09 | 0.261 | |
咀嚼性 | 0.939 | 0.301 | 0.119 | -0.023 | |
第二主成分 Second principal component | 内聚性 | 0.105 | 0.943 | 0.213 | 0.153 |
第三主成分 Third principal component | 粘附性 | -0.174 | -0.396 | 0.9 | 0.043 |
第四主成分 Forth principal component | 弹性 | 0.695 | 0.027 | 0.088 | -0.711 |
Tab.4 Principal components and characteristic coefficients
主成分 Principal component | 主要特征向量 Main eigenvector | 各特征向量系数 Each eigenvector coefficient | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
第一主成分 First principal component | 硬度 | 0.827 | -0.467 | -0.068 | 0.164 |
破裂力 | 0.692 | -0.594 | -0.089 | 0.205 | |
胶粘性 | 0.878 | 0.374 | 0.09 | 0.261 | |
咀嚼性 | 0.939 | 0.301 | 0.119 | -0.023 | |
第二主成分 Second principal component | 内聚性 | 0.105 | 0.943 | 0.213 | 0.153 |
第三主成分 Third principal component | 粘附性 | -0.174 | -0.396 | 0.9 | 0.043 |
第四主成分 Forth principal component | 弹性 | 0.695 | 0.027 | 0.088 | -0.711 |
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