Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (10): 2421-2430.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.10.010
• Crop Genetics and Breeding·Cultivation Physiology·Germplasm Resources·Molecular Genetics • Previous Articles Next Articles
Abdukadier Kurban1, CHEN Yongqiang1, LIU Huajun1(), PAN Jinghai1, LI Xiaohui2, LIN Ming1, LU Weidan1, BAI Xiaoshan1, DONG Xinjiu1, LI Sizhong1
Received:
2021-12-11
Online:
2022-10-20
Published:
2022-12-21
Correspondence author:
LIU Huajun
Supported by:
阿不都卡地尔·库尔班1, 陈友强1, 刘华君1(), 潘竟海1, 李小惠2, 林明1, 鲁伟丹1, 白晓山1, 董心久1, 李思忠1
通讯作者:
刘华君
作者简介:
阿不都卡地尔·库尔班(1992-),男,新疆阿图什人,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为甜菜高产高效栽培,(E-mail)xjndkadier@126.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Abdukadier Kurban, CHEN Yongqiang, LIU Huajun, PAN Jinghai, LI Xiaohui, LIN Ming, LU Weidan, BAI Xiaoshan, DONG Xinjiu, LI Sizhong. Effects of Subsoiling on the Characteristics of Morphological Structure and Biomass Accumulation of Sugar Beet in Long-term Leaf Cluster[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(10): 2421-2430.
阿不都卡地尔·库尔班, 陈友强, 刘华君, 潘竟海, 李小惠, 林明, 鲁伟丹, 白晓山, 董心久, 李思忠. 深松对叶丛生长期甜菜形态结构特性及生物量积累特性的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(10): 2421-2430.
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处理 treatment | 块根长 Root length (cm) | 块根直径 Root diameter (cm) | 块根围 Root circumference (cm) | 块根鲜重 Fresh weight of root (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|
S55 | 14.23±0.70a | 5.30±0.33a | 18.00±1.15a | 164.23±10.72a |
S45 | 13.33±0.87a | 4.88±0.24ab | 17.20±1.39ab | 156.27±11.96ab |
S35 | 12.80±0.70ab | 4.51±0.36bc | 15.13±0.21bc | 147.63±9.69ab |
CK | 11.30±0.92b | 4.22±0.33c | 13.83±1.76c | 137.87±9.36b |
Table 1 Effects of subsoiling depth on morphological characteristics of sugar beet root tubers at leaf cluster stage
处理 treatment | 块根长 Root length (cm) | 块根直径 Root diameter (cm) | 块根围 Root circumference (cm) | 块根鲜重 Fresh weight of root (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|
S55 | 14.23±0.70a | 5.30±0.33a | 18.00±1.15a | 164.23±10.72a |
S45 | 13.33±0.87a | 4.88±0.24ab | 17.20±1.39ab | 156.27±11.96ab |
S35 | 12.80±0.70ab | 4.51±0.36bc | 15.13±0.21bc | 147.63±9.69ab |
CK | 11.30±0.92b | 4.22±0.33c | 13.83±1.76c | 137.87±9.36b |
处理 treat ment | 绿叶数 Number of green leaves (个) | 地上部Above ground | 地下部Under ground | 根冠比 Root shoot ratio | 单株总鲜重 Total fresh weight per plant (g) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of leaves(%) | 叶柄鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of petiole (%) | 块根鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of root tuber(%) | ||||
S55 | 17.33±1.53a | 38.32±0.75a | 26.43±0.70a | 35.25±1.45b | 0.54±0.03b | 465.63±12.08a |
S45 | 17.00±1.00a | 37.38±0.85ab | 26.37±0.33a | 36.26±1.15ab | 0.57±0.03ab | 430.63±20.93b |
S35 | 16.33±1.53a | 36.34±0.74b | 25.77±0.35a | 37.89±1.00a | 0.61±0.03a | 389.37±15.83c |
CK | 14.67±1.53a | 34.85±0.79c | 26.68±0.45a | 38.46±1.08a | 0.63±0.03a | 358.20±15.55d |
Table 2 Effects of subsoiling depth on morphological characteristics of Sugar beet plants at leaf cluster stage
处理 treat ment | 绿叶数 Number of green leaves (个) | 地上部Above ground | 地下部Under ground | 根冠比 Root shoot ratio | 单株总鲜重 Total fresh weight per plant (g) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶片鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of leaves(%) | 叶柄鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of petiole (%) | 块根鲜重比例 Fresh weight ratio of root tuber(%) | ||||
S55 | 17.33±1.53a | 38.32±0.75a | 26.43±0.70a | 35.25±1.45b | 0.54±0.03b | 465.63±12.08a |
S45 | 17.00±1.00a | 37.38±0.85ab | 26.37±0.33a | 36.26±1.15ab | 0.57±0.03ab | 430.63±20.93b |
S35 | 16.33±1.53a | 36.34±0.74b | 25.77±0.35a | 37.89±1.00a | 0.61±0.03a | 389.37±15.83c |
CK | 14.67±1.53a | 34.85±0.79c | 26.68±0.45a | 38.46±1.08a | 0.63±0.03a | 358.20±15.55d |
指标Index | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 | L6 | L7 | L8 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
块根长 Root length | 叶片长 | 0.55 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.73** | 0.52 | 0.61* | 0.49 |
叶片宽 | 0.50 | 0.70* | 0.76** | 0.62* | 0.61* | 0.62* | 0.61* | 0.4 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.75** | 0.89** | 0.72** | 0.86** | 0.83** | 0.74** | 0.82** | 0.58* | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.78** | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.48 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.50 | 0.22 | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.69* | 0.61* | 0.45 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.66* | 0.69* | 0.67* | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.77** | 0.76** | 0.71** | |
块根直径 Root diometer | 叶片长 | 0.57 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.62* | 0.68* | 0.56 | 0.65* | 0.62* |
叶片宽 | 0.55 | 0.79** | 0.66* | 0.68* | 0.69* | 0.58* | 0.55 | 0.54 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.80** | 0.92** | 0.65* | 0.79** | 0.82** | 0.77** | 0.87** | 0.63* | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.73** | 0.57 | 0.56 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.27 | 0.4 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.41 | 0.15 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.50 | 0.73** | 0.59* | 0.52 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.54 | 0.78** | 0.65* | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.77** | 0.81** | 0.82** | |
块根围 Root circumferent | 叶片长 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.58* | 0.78** | 0.51 | 0.71** | 0.49 |
叶片宽 | 0.49 | 0.63* | 0.68* | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.69* | 0.70* | 0.38 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.75** | 0.89** | 0.78** | 0.81** | 0.91** | 0.77** | 0.82** | 0.64* | |
叶柄长 | 0.40 | 0.72** | 0.57 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.31 | 0.51 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.45 | 0.20 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.67* | 0.70* | 0.50 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.52 | 0.61* | 0.65* | 0.45 | 0.27 | 0.77** | 0.76** | 0.74** | |
块根鲜重 Fresh weight of root | 叶片长 | 0.47 | 0.29 | 0.43 | 0.59* | 0.63* | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.56 |
叶片宽 | 0.44 | 0.74** | 0.62* | 0.67* | 0.64* | 0.45 | 0.58* | 0.42 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.67* | 0.86** | 0.58* | 0.77** | 0.80** | 0.70* | 0.80** | 0.54 | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.60* | 0.57 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.22 | 0.34 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 0.75** | 0.59* | 0.46 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.51 | 0.74** | 0.70* | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.71** | 0.69* | 0.70* |
Table 3 Correlation between morphological characteristics of different leaf arrangements and root tubers in Sugarbeet
指标Index | L1 | L2 | L3 | L4 | L5 | L6 | L7 | L8 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
块根长 Root length | 叶片长 | 0.55 | 0.44 | 0.43 | 0.53 | 0.73** | 0.52 | 0.61* | 0.49 |
叶片宽 | 0.50 | 0.70* | 0.76** | 0.62* | 0.61* | 0.62* | 0.61* | 0.4 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.75** | 0.89** | 0.72** | 0.86** | 0.83** | 0.74** | 0.82** | 0.58* | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.78** | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.45 | 0.48 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.50 | 0.22 | 0.44 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.69* | 0.61* | 0.45 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.66* | 0.69* | 0.67* | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.77** | 0.76** | 0.71** | |
块根直径 Root diometer | 叶片长 | 0.57 | 0.38 | 0.46 | 0.62* | 0.68* | 0.56 | 0.65* | 0.62* |
叶片宽 | 0.55 | 0.79** | 0.66* | 0.68* | 0.69* | 0.58* | 0.55 | 0.54 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.80** | 0.92** | 0.65* | 0.79** | 0.82** | 0.77** | 0.87** | 0.63* | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.73** | 0.57 | 0.56 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.27 | 0.4 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.41 | 0.15 | 0.42 | 0.40 | 0.50 | 0.73** | 0.59* | 0.52 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.54 | 0.78** | 0.65* | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.77** | 0.81** | 0.82** | |
块根围 Root circumferent | 叶片长 | 0.39 | 0.41 | 0.43 | 0.58* | 0.78** | 0.51 | 0.71** | 0.49 |
叶片宽 | 0.49 | 0.63* | 0.68* | 0.55 | 0.57 | 0.69* | 0.70* | 0.38 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.75** | 0.89** | 0.78** | 0.81** | 0.91** | 0.77** | 0.82** | 0.64* | |
叶柄长 | 0.40 | 0.72** | 0.57 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.31 | 0.51 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.45 | 0.20 | 0.51 | 0.42 | 0.50 | 0.67* | 0.70* | 0.50 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.52 | 0.61* | 0.65* | 0.45 | 0.27 | 0.77** | 0.76** | 0.74** | |
块根鲜重 Fresh weight of root | 叶片长 | 0.47 | 0.29 | 0.43 | 0.59* | 0.63* | 0.51 | 0.54 | 0.56 |
叶片宽 | 0.44 | 0.74** | 0.62* | 0.67* | 0.64* | 0.45 | 0.58* | 0.42 | |
叶片鲜重 | 0.67* | 0.86** | 0.58* | 0.77** | 0.80** | 0.70* | 0.80** | 0.54 | |
叶柄长 | 0.29 | 0.60* | 0.57 | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 0.22 | 0.34 | |
叶柄粗 | 0.41 | 0.01 | 0.49 | 0.25 | 0.45 | 0.75** | 0.59* | 0.46 | |
叶柄鲜重 | 0.51 | 0.74** | 0.70* | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.71** | 0.69* | 0.70* |
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