新疆农业科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 636-641.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2020.04.007
王冬梅, 李彩虹, 刘建
收稿日期:
2019-11-04
发布日期:
2020-03-26
作者简介:
王冬梅(1969-),女,新疆人,研究员,硕士,研究方向为转基因棉安全评价,(E-mail)wdm872@ sina.com
基金资助:
WANG Dongmei, LI Caihong, LIU Jian
Received:
2019-11-04
Published:
2020-03-26
Correspondence author:
Wang Dongmei(1969-),Female, Professor, Master, focus on safety assessment of transgenic cotton, (E-mail)wdm872@ sina.com
Supported by:
摘要: 【目的】研究利用分子检测技术评价棉田多异瓢虫对日本通草蛉的集团内捕食作用。【方法】根据基因库 NCBI 中的日本通草蛉的线粒体细胞色素氧化酶 I(COI)的基因序列(登录号为 KY806757),设计日本通草蛉的特异引物,并测定特异引物的灵敏度。利用 DNA 检测技术,在室内以该引物检测喂食5粒日本通草蛉卵的多异瓢虫成虫中肠内靶标食物的衰变情况,估算多异瓢虫对日本通草蛉的半衰期。【结果】所设计引物只对日本通草蛉DNA具有扩增效果,对与其同域发生的其它害虫和天敌不具扩增作用,其扩增片段大小约为220 bp,其最低检出浓度为0.117 ng/μL。多异瓢虫成虫喂食日本通草蛉卵后,检出率随消化时间呈现逐渐下降的趋势,到16 h检出率为0,多异瓢虫成虫半衰期为8.32 h。【结论】利用该技术可定量评价多异瓢虫与日本通草蛉集团内竞争。
中图分类号:
王冬梅, 李彩虹, 刘建. 多异瓢虫成虫对日本通草蛉集团内捕食作用的分子检测技术[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2020, 57(4): 636-641.
WANG Dongmei, LI Caihong, LIU Jian. Study of Molecular Analysis of the Gut Contents of Hippodamia variegata as a Method for Detecting Intraguild Predation of Chrysoperla nipponensis[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2020, 57(4): 636-641.
[1]Hemptinne JL, Magro A, Saladin C, et al. Role of intraguild predation in aphidophagous guilds [J]. Journal of Applied Entomology, 2012, 136(3):161-170. [2]Chen Y, Giles KL, Payton ME,et al. Identifying key cereal aphid predators by molecular gut analysis [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2000, 9(11):1887-1898. [3]Symondson WOC. Molecular identification of prey in predator diets [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2002, 11(4):627-641. [4]Cuthbertson AGS, Fleming CC, Murchie AK. Detection of Rhopalosiphumin sertum (apple-grassaphid) predation by the predatory mite Anystis baccarum using molecular gut analysis [J]. Agricultural and Forest Entomology, 2003, 5(3):219-225. [5]Harwood AD, Obrycki JJ. Quantifying aphid predation rates of generalist predators in the field [J]. Europen Journal Entomology, 2005, 102(3): 335-350. [6]Sheppard SK, Harwood JD. Advances in molecular ecology: tracking trophic links through predator-prey food-webs [J]. Functional Ecology, 2005, 19(5):751-762. [7]J King RA, Read DS, Traugott M, et al. Molecular analysis of predation: a review of best practice for DNA-based approaches [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2008, 17(4): 947-963. [8]宋新元,丛斌,钱海涛,等.大豆蚜捕食性天敌捕食行为的 COI 基因标记检测[J].中国农业科学,2008,41(9):2881-2888. SONG Xinyuan, CONG Bin, QIAN Haitao, et al. Identification of the key predators of Aphis glycines Matsumura (Homoptera: Aphididae) using COI gene markers [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2008, 41(9):2881-2888. [9] Galimberti A, Mattia FD, Losa A, et al. DNA barcoding as a new tool for food traceability[J] .Food Research International, 2013, 50(1) :55-63. [10] Gagnon AE, Doyon J, Heimpel GE, et al. Prey DNA detection success following digestion by intraguild predators: influence of prey and predator species [J]. Molecular Ecology Resources, 2011, 11(6):1022-1032. [11] Thomas AP, Trotman J, Wheatley A, et al. Predation of native coccinellids by the invasive alien Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae): detection in Britain by PCR-based gut analysis [J]. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 2013,6(1):20-27. [12] Rondoni G, Athey KJ, Harwood JD, et al. Development and application of molecular gut-content analysis to detect aphid and coccinellid predation by Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in Italy [J]. Insect Science,2015, 22: 719-730. [13] Yang F, Wang Q, Wang DM, et al. Intraguild predation Among three common Coccinellids (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in China: detection using DNA-based gut-content analysis [J]. Environmental Entomology, 2016, 1-10. [14] Harwood JD, Desneux N, Yoo HJS, Rowley DL, et al. Tracking the role of alternative prey in soybean aphid predation by Orius insidiosus: a molecular approach [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2007, 16: 4390-4400. [15] Mullins CB, Giles KL, Ye CM, et al. Using PCR to detect Intraguild predation of Lysiphlebus testaceipes by coccinellids[J]. Southwestern Entomologist, 2011, 36(3):295-304. [16] Ingels BR, Abei AL, Hautuer L, et al. Molecular analysis of the gut contents of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) as a method for detecting intraguild predation by this species on aphidophagous predators other than coccinellids [J]. European Journal of Entomology, 2013, 110( 4):567-576. [17] 阿力甫·那思尔,祖母拉提·阿布都热依木,热依曼·阿迪,等.多异瓢虫与七星瓢虫、大草蛉不同虫态间的集团内捕食[J].生态学报,2014,34(22):6560-6567. Alip Naser,Zumulati Abuduroim,Reheman Ady,et al. Intraguild predation among predatory insects Hippodamia variegata,Coccinella septempunctata and Chrysopa pallens at different stages [J].Acta Ecologica Sinica,2014,34(22):6560-6567. [18] Greenstone M H, Rowley D L, Weber D C, et al. Feeding mode and prey detectability half-lives in molecular gut-content analysis: an example with two predators of the Colorado potato beetle[J]. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 2007, 97(2):201-209. [19] Gomez-Polo P , Alomar O , Casta é, Cristina, et al. Molecular assessment of predation by hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Mediterranean lettuce crops[J]. Pest Management Science, 2015, 71(9):1219-1227. [20] Shokralla S, Spall JL, Gibson JF, et al. Next-generation sequencing technologies for environmental DNA research [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2012, 21(8):1794-1805. [21] Pompanon F, Deagle B E, Symondson W O C, et al. Who is eating what: diet assessment using next generation sequencing [J]. Molecular Ecology, 2012, 21(8):1931-1950. [22] Weber D C, Lundgren J G. Assessing the trophic ecology of the Coccinellidae: Their roles as predators and as prey [J]. Biological Control, 2009, 51(2):199-214. [23] 杨帆,王倩,陆宴辉,等.瓢虫的集团内捕食作用.中国生物防治学报,2014,30(2):253-259. YANG Fan, WANG Qian, LU Yanhui, et al. Intraguild predation of Coccinellid species [J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2014,30(2): 253-259. |
[1] | 秦国礼, 王为然, 王萌, 杨静, 黄幸磊, 刘志清, 朱家辉, 阿里甫·艾尔西, 孔杰, 陈国栋. 草甘膦对海岛棉农艺性状及光合作用的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2861-2868. |
[2] | 刘晨曦, 朱雨婷, 周强, 陈瑾, 赵文杰, 郑凯. 海岛棉β-胡萝卜素异构酶GbD27-6基因克隆及表达分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2869-2877. |
[3] | 马君, 王静, 李春艳, 王亮, 师维军, 崔建平, 田立文, 郭仁松. 深松深度对棉花冠层光合特征及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2878-2884. |
[4] | 马腾飞, 李杰, 王纯武, 娄善伟, 帕尔哈提·买买提, 何红, 边洋, 张鹏忠. 布管方式和施氮量对机采棉生物量、氮肥利用率及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2885-2891. |
[5] | 文佳, 黄陈珏, 嵇子涵, 李黎贝, 冯震, 喻树迅. 陆地棉动态株高与SSR标记的关联分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2892-2901. |
[6] | 佘玲艺, 哈丽哈什·依巴提, 张炎, 陈创洲, 樊林鑫, 张优. 基于养分专家系统的棉花推荐施肥效应[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2911-2920. |
[7] | 曹琦, 毛廷勇, 汪志强, 万素梅, 陈国栋. 塔里木盆地西北缘不同种植模式棉田微环境及经济效益比较[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2921-2931. |
[8] | 华震宇, 李霞, 姜娜, 刘河疆, 马兴旺. 新疆棉花主产区土壤残膜赋存特征及相关性[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2932-2939. |
[9] | 张浩, 刘熠, 周勃, 黄远, 符小发, 马跃, 吴海波, 胡国智, 毛建才, 陈积豪, 梁其干, 王敏. 氮素运筹对甜瓜芳香物质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(12): 2993-3007. |
[10] | 马辉, 戴路, 李星星, 阿布都艾尼·阿布都维力, 艾麦尔江·阿布力提甫, 田立文, 欧欢. 不同化学药剂处理对长绒棉封顶效果的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2601-2608. |
[11] | 王家勇, 李春梅, 徐文修, 李鹏程, 张娜, 李玲, 马云珍, 王芳. 种植密度对76 cm等行距机采棉冠层结构、冠层温湿度及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2609-2617. |
[12] | 王辉, 董永梅, 郭伟锋, 曹新川, 郭金成, 谢宗铭, 何良荣. 高温胁迫下陆地棉转录组差异性分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2618-2626. |
[13] | 胡文冉, 赵准, 邵武奎, 黄全生. 陆地棉TCP家族基因鉴定及组织表达分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2627-2637. |
[14] | 王海涛, 刘存敬, 唐丽媛, 张素君, 蔡肖, 李兴河, 马文娜, 韩俊伟, 张香云, 张建宏. 种植密度对适宜机采棉花品系农艺和产量品质性状的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2638-2645. |
[15] | 吴刚, 赵强, 谢佳, 张启越, 占东霞, 田阳青, 李欣欣. 植物生长调节剂复配不同叶面肥对棉花干物质积累及产量品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(11): 2646-2652. |
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||