Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2024, Vol. 61 ›› Issue (4): 945-953.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2024.04.019
• Plant Protection·Microbes·Agricultural Equipment Engineering and Mechanization • Previous Articles Next Articles
Mahemuti Abulaiti1(), Muhetaer zhare1, Mireguli Waili2, Hadier Yishake1(
)
Received:
2023-07-27
Online:
2024-04-20
Published:
2024-05-31
Correspondence author:
Hadier Yishake
Supported by:
马合木提·阿不来提1(), 木合塔尔·扎热1, 米热古力·外力2, 哈地尔·依沙克1(
)
通讯作者:
哈地尔·依沙克
作者简介:
马合木提·阿不来提(1981-),男,新疆吐鲁番人,副研究员,研究方向为果树营养生理,(E-mail)594129569@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Mahemuti Abulaiti, Muhetaer zhare, Mireguli Waili, Hadier Yishake. Correlation and regression analysis between leaf margin scorch diseases and leaf nutrient content of walnut[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2024, 61(4): 945-953.
马合木提·阿不来提, 木合塔尔·扎热, 米热古力·外力, 哈地尔·依沙克. 核桃叶缘焦枯病与其养分含量的相关性回归分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(4): 945-953.
Fig.1 Green degree of walnut leaves with different scorch degrees Note: Different English small letters on the same column in the figure indicate that there is a significant difference (P < 0.05) between the treatments of the same cultivar (or between it and wild walnut). The underlined letter represents the ANOVA of Xinfeng, and the non-underlined letter represents the variance analysis of Zha-343
品种 Cultivars | 养分 Nutrients | 处理Treatments | 变异系数 CV (%) | 野生核桃 T-CK | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | ||||
新丰 Xinfeng | N(g/kg) | 20.675 ± 2.645 a | 21.255 ± 0.405 a | 23.560 ± 0.160 a | 23.140 ± 0.500 a | 23.770 ± 4.020 a | 6.301 | 24.325 ± 0.925 a |
P(g/kg) | 1.610 ± 0.010 ab | 1.745 ± 0.245 a | 1.555 ± 0.145 abc | 1.645 ± 0.025 ab | 1.350 ± 0.260 bc | 9.267 | 1.290 ± 0.080 c | |
K(g/kg) | 9.035 ± 1.565 b | 8.200 ± 1.130 bc | 7.550 ± 0.020 bc | 7.030 ± 0.010 c | 7.075 ± 0.115 c | 10.879 | 23.050 ± 0.750 a | |
Ca(mg/kg) | 16.450 ± 0.050 cd | 18.500 ± 0.900 bcd | 19.000 ± 3.000 bc | 19.900 ± 2.000 b | 23.250 ± 0.050 a | 12.807 | 15.900 ± 0.300 d | |
Mg(mg/kg) | 8.835 ± 0.665 a | 8.740 ± 0.190 a | 8.455 ± 0.015 a | 8.300 ± 0.270 a | 8.310 ± 1.110 a | 2.896 | 7.010 ± 0.140 b | |
Mn(mg/kg) | 150.000 ± 12.000 a | 143.000 ± 0.000 a | 147.500 ± 1.500 a | 137.500 ± 10.500 a | 135.500 ± 10.500 a | 4.366 | 99.000 ± 2.000 b | |
Fe(mg/kg) | 0.991 ± 0.040 a | 0.971 ± 0.060 a | 0.889 ± 0.142 ab | 0.877 ± 0.082 ab | 0.776 ± 0.089 c | 9.498 | 0.590 ± 0.041 c | |
Cu(mg/kg) | 40.100 ± 1.000 a | 27.850 ± 2.350 c | 28.550 ± 0.950 c | 23.550 ± 2.250 d | 21.700 ± 2.200 d | 25.29 | 35.905 ± 1.695 b | |
Zn(mg/kg) | 18.500 ± 0.500 b | 24.100 ± 1.500 ab | 34.650 ± 15.550 a | 20.900 ± 0.600 b | 17.600 ± 5.900 b | 29.821 | 17.850 ± 0.950 b | |
扎-343 Zha-343 | N(g/kg) | 21.005 ± 0.745 b | 21.100 ± 0.040 b | 19.210 ± 0.280 b | 20.395 ± 0.695 b | 30.380 ± 9.380 a | 20.136 | 24.325 ± 0.925 ab |
P(g/kg) | 1.510 ± 0.280 abc | 1.755 ± 0.105 a | 1.700 ± 0.140 ab | 1.625 ± 0.045 ab | 1.485 ± 0.025 bc | 7.251 | 1.290 ± 0.080 c | |
K(g/kg) | 11.850 ± 0.950 b | 10.950 ± 0.450 b | 9.635 ± 0.965 c | 9.500 ± 0.600 c | 8.425 ± 0.355 c | 13.286 | 23.050 ± 0.750 a | |
Ca(g/kg) | 16.650 ± 0.750 b | 17.100 ± 1.800 b | 20.700 ± 0.700 a | 23.100 ± 1.400 a | 22.250 ± 2.650 a | 14.775 | 15.900 ± 0.300 b | |
Mg(mg/kg) | 8.680 ± 0.320 a | 8.655 ± 0.295 a | 8.455 ± 0.105 ab | 8.485 ± 0.115 ab | 7.950 ± 0.310 b | 3.483 | 7.010 ± 0.140 c | |
Mn(mg/kg) | 114.000 ± 0.000 a | 111.500 ± 2.500 ab | 111.500 ± 3.500 ab | 110.000 ± 8.000 ab | 105.500 ± 1.500 b | 2.844 | 99.000 ± 2.000 b | |
Fe(mg/kg) | 0.940 ± 0.016 a | 0.891 ± 0.035 ab | 0.913 ± 0.197 a | 0.780 ± 0.015 b | 0.787 ± 0.092 b | 8.574 | 0.590 ± 0.041 c | |
Cu(mg/kg) | 31.500 ± 2.600 a | 20.850 ± 0.250 b | 19.400 ± 2.400 b | 14.200 ± 3.800 c | 12.500 ± 0.800 c | 37.899 | 35.905 ± 1.695 a | |
Zn(mg/kg) | 21.600 ± 2.600 a | 23.550 ± 3.150 a | 24.200 ± 0.800 a | 23.150 ± 0.150 a | 22.400 ± 0.500 a | 4.397 | 17.850 ± 0.950 b |
Tab.1 Changes of comparison on nutrient contents of walnut leaves with different scorch degrees
品种 Cultivars | 养分 Nutrients | 处理Treatments | 变异系数 CV (%) | 野生核桃 T-CK | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CK | T1 | T2 | T3 | T4 | ||||
新丰 Xinfeng | N(g/kg) | 20.675 ± 2.645 a | 21.255 ± 0.405 a | 23.560 ± 0.160 a | 23.140 ± 0.500 a | 23.770 ± 4.020 a | 6.301 | 24.325 ± 0.925 a |
P(g/kg) | 1.610 ± 0.010 ab | 1.745 ± 0.245 a | 1.555 ± 0.145 abc | 1.645 ± 0.025 ab | 1.350 ± 0.260 bc | 9.267 | 1.290 ± 0.080 c | |
K(g/kg) | 9.035 ± 1.565 b | 8.200 ± 1.130 bc | 7.550 ± 0.020 bc | 7.030 ± 0.010 c | 7.075 ± 0.115 c | 10.879 | 23.050 ± 0.750 a | |
Ca(mg/kg) | 16.450 ± 0.050 cd | 18.500 ± 0.900 bcd | 19.000 ± 3.000 bc | 19.900 ± 2.000 b | 23.250 ± 0.050 a | 12.807 | 15.900 ± 0.300 d | |
Mg(mg/kg) | 8.835 ± 0.665 a | 8.740 ± 0.190 a | 8.455 ± 0.015 a | 8.300 ± 0.270 a | 8.310 ± 1.110 a | 2.896 | 7.010 ± 0.140 b | |
Mn(mg/kg) | 150.000 ± 12.000 a | 143.000 ± 0.000 a | 147.500 ± 1.500 a | 137.500 ± 10.500 a | 135.500 ± 10.500 a | 4.366 | 99.000 ± 2.000 b | |
Fe(mg/kg) | 0.991 ± 0.040 a | 0.971 ± 0.060 a | 0.889 ± 0.142 ab | 0.877 ± 0.082 ab | 0.776 ± 0.089 c | 9.498 | 0.590 ± 0.041 c | |
Cu(mg/kg) | 40.100 ± 1.000 a | 27.850 ± 2.350 c | 28.550 ± 0.950 c | 23.550 ± 2.250 d | 21.700 ± 2.200 d | 25.29 | 35.905 ± 1.695 b | |
Zn(mg/kg) | 18.500 ± 0.500 b | 24.100 ± 1.500 ab | 34.650 ± 15.550 a | 20.900 ± 0.600 b | 17.600 ± 5.900 b | 29.821 | 17.850 ± 0.950 b | |
扎-343 Zha-343 | N(g/kg) | 21.005 ± 0.745 b | 21.100 ± 0.040 b | 19.210 ± 0.280 b | 20.395 ± 0.695 b | 30.380 ± 9.380 a | 20.136 | 24.325 ± 0.925 ab |
P(g/kg) | 1.510 ± 0.280 abc | 1.755 ± 0.105 a | 1.700 ± 0.140 ab | 1.625 ± 0.045 ab | 1.485 ± 0.025 bc | 7.251 | 1.290 ± 0.080 c | |
K(g/kg) | 11.850 ± 0.950 b | 10.950 ± 0.450 b | 9.635 ± 0.965 c | 9.500 ± 0.600 c | 8.425 ± 0.355 c | 13.286 | 23.050 ± 0.750 a | |
Ca(g/kg) | 16.650 ± 0.750 b | 17.100 ± 1.800 b | 20.700 ± 0.700 a | 23.100 ± 1.400 a | 22.250 ± 2.650 a | 14.775 | 15.900 ± 0.300 b | |
Mg(mg/kg) | 8.680 ± 0.320 a | 8.655 ± 0.295 a | 8.455 ± 0.105 ab | 8.485 ± 0.115 ab | 7.950 ± 0.310 b | 3.483 | 7.010 ± 0.140 c | |
Mn(mg/kg) | 114.000 ± 0.000 a | 111.500 ± 2.500 ab | 111.500 ± 3.500 ab | 110.000 ± 8.000 ab | 105.500 ± 1.500 b | 2.844 | 99.000 ± 2.000 b | |
Fe(mg/kg) | 0.940 ± 0.016 a | 0.891 ± 0.035 ab | 0.913 ± 0.197 a | 0.780 ± 0.015 b | 0.787 ± 0.092 b | 8.574 | 0.590 ± 0.041 c | |
Cu(mg/kg) | 31.500 ± 2.600 a | 20.850 ± 0.250 b | 19.400 ± 2.400 b | 14.200 ± 3.800 c | 12.500 ± 0.800 c | 37.899 | 35.905 ± 1.695 a | |
Zn(mg/kg) | 21.600 ± 2.600 a | 23.550 ± 3.150 a | 24.200 ± 0.800 a | 23.150 ± 0.150 a | 22.400 ± 0.500 a | 4.397 | 17.850 ± 0.950 b |
焦叶程度 Scorch degree | SPAD | N | P | K | Ca | Mg | Mn | Fe | Cu | Zn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | -0.910** | 0.503 | -0.208 | -0.875** | 0.823** | -0.707** | -0.598* | -0.566* | -0.883** | 0.058 |
扎-343 Zha-343 | -0.831** | 0.517* | -0.482 | -0.680** | 0.812** | -0.391 | -0.541* | -0.707** | -0.848** | -0.118 |
Tab.2 Correlation between scorch degree and SPAD value, nutrient content of walnut leaves
焦叶程度 Scorch degree | SPAD | N | P | K | Ca | Mg | Mn | Fe | Cu | Zn |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | -0.910** | 0.503 | -0.208 | -0.875** | 0.823** | -0.707** | -0.598* | -0.566* | -0.883** | 0.058 |
扎-343 Zha-343 | -0.831** | 0.517* | -0.482 | -0.680** | 0.812** | -0.391 | -0.541* | -0.707** | -0.848** | -0.118 |
品种 Cultivars | 模型 Model | 平方和 Sum of squares | Df | 均方 Mean square | F | Sig. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | 回归 | 8 484.713 | 2 | 4 242.357 | 27.514 | 0.000 |
残差 | 1 850.287 | 12 | 154.191 | |||
总计 | 10 335.000 | 14 | ||||
扎-343 Zha-343 | 回归 | 9 775.576 | 3 | 3 258.525 | 64.073 | 0.000 |
残差 | 559.424 | 11 | 50.857 | |||
总计 | 10 335.000 | 14 |
Tab.3 Stepwise regression model test on scorched degree, SPAD value and nutrient content of walnut leaves
品种 Cultivars | 模型 Model | 平方和 Sum of squares | Df | 均方 Mean square | F | Sig. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | 回归 | 8 484.713 | 2 | 4 242.357 | 27.514 | 0.000 |
残差 | 1 850.287 | 12 | 154.191 | |||
总计 | 10 335.000 | 14 | ||||
扎-343 Zha-343 | 回归 | 9 775.576 | 3 | 3 258.525 | 64.073 | 0.000 |
残差 | 559.424 | 11 | 50.857 | |||
总计 | 10 335.000 | 14 |
品种 Cultivars | 模型指标 Model indicators | 回归系数 Regression coefficient | 标准误差 Standard error | 标准系数 Standard coefficient | T | Sig. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | 常量 | 10.968 | 47.799 | — | 0.229 | 0.822 |
Cu | -2.193 | 0.667 | -0.551 | -3.291 | 0.006 | |
Ca | 4.388 | 1.686 | 0.436 | 2.603 | 0.023 | |
扎-343 Zha-343 | 常量 | 215.075 | 21.553 | — | 9.979 | 0.000 |
Cu | -2.366 | 0.393 | -0.626 | -6.012 | 0.000 | |
K | -7.902 | 2.074 | -0.400 | -3.811 | 0.003 | |
P | -33.996 | 12.338 | *0.208 | -2.755 | 0.019 |
Tab.4 Stepwise regression analysis on scorched degree with SPAD value and nutrient content of walnut leaves
品种 Cultivars | 模型指标 Model indicators | 回归系数 Regression coefficient | 标准误差 Standard error | 标准系数 Standard coefficient | T | Sig. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
新丰 Xinfeng | 常量 | 10.968 | 47.799 | — | 0.229 | 0.822 |
Cu | -2.193 | 0.667 | -0.551 | -3.291 | 0.006 | |
Ca | 4.388 | 1.686 | 0.436 | 2.603 | 0.023 | |
扎-343 Zha-343 | 常量 | 215.075 | 21.553 | — | 9.979 | 0.000 |
Cu | -2.366 | 0.393 | -0.626 | -6.012 | 0.000 | |
K | -7.902 | 2.074 | -0.400 | -3.811 | 0.003 | |
P | -33.996 | 12.338 | *0.208 | -2.755 | 0.019 |
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