Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2021, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (10): 1893-1899.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2021.10.017
• Plant Protection·Soil Fertilizer·Water Saving Irrigation·Agroecological Environment·Agricultural Equipment Engineering and Mechanization • Previous Articles Next Articles
Bingkun ZHANG(), Yu LI, Li ZHOU, Pingli WANG
Received:
2021-03-22
Online:
2021-10-20
Published:
2021-10-26
Supported by:
作者简介:
张炳坤(1962-),男,新疆人,副教授,研究方向为植物保护,(E-mail) zbk831100@126.com 基金资助:
CLC Number:
Bingkun ZHANG, Yu LI, Li ZHOU, Pingli WANG. Effects of Temperature and Humidity on Survival of the Overwintering Adults of Eeirotrioza ceardi[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 58(10): 1893-1899.
张炳坤, 李瑜, 周黎, 王萍莉. 温湿度对蔡氏胡杨个木虱越冬成虫存活的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2021, 58(10): 1893-1899.
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相对湿度 Relative humidity | 温度 Temperature | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5℃ | 10℃ | 15℃ | 20℃ | 25℃ | |
25% | 150.00±3.59 | 41.4±1.98 | 25.10±1.38 | 13.21±1.85 | 7.00±1.56 |
75% | 200.00±3.47 | 61.4±2.58 | 40.44±1.86 | 23.65±2.84 | 12.01±1.78 |
Table 1 Survival duration of Egeirotrioza ceardi under different treatment conditions
相对湿度 Relative humidity | 温度 Temperature | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5℃ | 10℃ | 15℃ | 20℃ | 25℃ | |
25% | 150.00±3.59 | 41.4±1.98 | 25.10±1.38 | 13.21±1.85 | 7.00±1.56 |
75% | 200.00±3.47 | 61.4±2.58 | 40.44±1.86 | 23.65±2.84 | 12.01±1.78 |
来源 Source | 平方和 Sum of squares | 自由度 Degree of freedom | 均方和 Mean square | F |
---|---|---|---|---|
温度 Temperature | 95.63 | 4 | 4 733.00 | 59.04** |
湿度 Humidity | 2.65 | 1 | 524.90 | 6.55** |
温度×湿度 Temperature ×Humidity | 1.62 | 4 | 80.17 | 80.17** |
Table 2 Two-way ANOVA on survival duration of Egeirotrioza ceard
来源 Source | 平方和 Sum of squares | 自由度 Degree of freedom | 均方和 Mean square | F |
---|---|---|---|---|
温度 Temperature | 95.63 | 4 | 4 733.00 | 59.04** |
湿度 Humidity | 2.65 | 1 | 524.90 | 6.55** |
温度×湿度 Temperature ×Humidity | 1.62 | 4 | 80.17 | 80.17** |
温度(℃) Temperature | 相对湿度25% Relative humidity 25% | 相对湿度75% Relative humidity 75% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
相关方程 Regression equation | 相关系数(r2) Correlation coefficient | 相关方程 Regression equation | 相关系数(r2) Correlation coefficient | |
5 | y=0.002x2-0.112x+1.163 | 0.996 | y=0.001x2-0.101x+1.155 | 0.984 |
10 | y=-0.001x2+0.020x+0.954 | 0.968 | y=-0.002x2-0.001x+1.053 | 0.947 |
15 | y=-0.003x2+0.045x+0.898 | 0.987 | y=-0.002x2-0.005x+1.069 | 0.936 |
20 | y=0.004x2+0.030x+0.937 | 0.953 | y=0.001x2-0.102x+1.269 | 0.908 |
25 | y=0.001x2-0.096x+1.091 | 0.946 | y=0.009x2-0.233x+1.273 | 0.964 |
Table 3 Survival curve equation of Egeirotrioza ceardi under different treatment conditions
温度(℃) Temperature | 相对湿度25% Relative humidity 25% | 相对湿度75% Relative humidity 75% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
相关方程 Regression equation | 相关系数(r2) Correlation coefficient | 相关方程 Regression equation | 相关系数(r2) Correlation coefficient | |
5 | y=0.002x2-0.112x+1.163 | 0.996 | y=0.001x2-0.101x+1.155 | 0.984 |
10 | y=-0.001x2+0.020x+0.954 | 0.968 | y=-0.002x2-0.001x+1.053 | 0.947 |
15 | y=-0.003x2+0.045x+0.898 | 0.987 | y=-0.002x2-0.005x+1.069 | 0.936 |
20 | y=0.004x2+0.030x+0.937 | 0.953 | y=0.001x2-0.102x+1.269 | 0.908 |
25 | y=0.001x2-0.096x+1.091 | 0.946 | y=0.009x2-0.233x+1.273 | 0.964 |
Fig.2 Survival rate curve of Egeirotrioza ceardi under different treatment conditions Note:The bar is mean standard deviation. The upper and lower case letters indicate the conditions Relative humidity 25% and Relative humidity 25%,respectively. A(a)、B(b)、C(c)、D(d)、E(e) indicate 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25℃,respectively
温度(℃) Temperature | 相对湿度25% Relative humidity 25% | 相对湿度75% Relative humidity 75% | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LT50(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT95(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT50(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT95(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | |
5 | 80.75 | 75.80~85.73 | 172.29 | 155.93~195.56 | 101.86 | 92.42~110.79 | 247.25 | 216.25~297.37 |
10 | 17.91 | 16.60~19.30 | 37.09 | 32.85~43.55 | 30.69 | 33.11~38.57 | 82.61 | 71.71~99.81 |
15 | 14.50 | 13.9~15.07 | 21.63 | 20.66~22.82 | 24.24 | 21.55~27.56 | 45.55 | 37.54~64.52 |
20 | 8.02 | 7.30~8.72 | 13.42 | 11.94~15.96 | 14.43 | 11.66~18.43 | 31.72 | 23.21~66.34 |
25 | 3.75 | 3.12~4.33 | 7.64 | 6.28~10.84 | 5.65 | 4.60~6.68 | 15.33 | 11.86~24.30 |
Table 4 50% lethal time(LT50)and 95% lethal time(LT95)of Egeirotrioza ceardi under different treatment conditions
温度(℃) Temperature | 相对湿度25% Relative humidity 25% | 相对湿度75% Relative humidity 75% | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LT50(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT95(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT50(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | LT95(d) Half-lethal time | 置信区间 Confidence interval | |
5 | 80.75 | 75.80~85.73 | 172.29 | 155.93~195.56 | 101.86 | 92.42~110.79 | 247.25 | 216.25~297.37 |
10 | 17.91 | 16.60~19.30 | 37.09 | 32.85~43.55 | 30.69 | 33.11~38.57 | 82.61 | 71.71~99.81 |
15 | 14.50 | 13.9~15.07 | 21.63 | 20.66~22.82 | 24.24 | 21.55~27.56 | 45.55 | 37.54~64.52 |
20 | 8.02 | 7.30~8.72 | 13.42 | 11.94~15.96 | 14.43 | 11.66~18.43 | 31.72 | 23.21~66.34 |
25 | 3.75 | 3.12~4.33 | 7.64 | 6.28~10.84 | 5.65 | 4.60~6.68 | 15.33 | 11.86~24.30 |
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