Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (11): 2637-2643.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.11.005
• Crop Genetics and Breeding・Cultivation Physiology・Germplasm Resources • Previous Articles Next Articles
DU Shanshan(), CHEN Jinrui(), LUO Jing, YAO Qingqing, SUN Huijian, HE Zhongsheng, Kurban Yasheng
Received:
2022-02-15
Online:
2022-11-20
Published:
2022-12-28
Correspondence author:
CHEN Jinrui
Supported by:
杜珊珊(), 陈晋瑞(), 罗静, 姚青青, 孙绘健, 何忠盛, 库尔班・牙生
通讯作者:
陈晋瑞
作者简介:
杜珊珊(1989-),女,山东莱州人,助理研究员,硕士研究生,研究方向为作物栽培及育种,(E-mail)dushsh12@lzu.edu.cn
基金资助:
CLC Number:
DU Shanshan, CHEN Jinrui, LUO Jing, YAO Qingqing, SUN Huijian, HE Zhongsheng, Kurban Yasheng. Effects of Different Planting Densities on Main Agronomic Traits and Yield of Peanuts[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(11): 2637-2643.
杜珊珊, 陈晋瑞, 罗静, 姚青青, 孙绘健, 何忠盛, 库尔班・牙生. 不同种植密度对花生主要性状及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(11): 2637-2643.
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URL: http://www.xjnykx.com/EN/10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.11.005
代码 Code | 项目 Items | 处理组合 Treatment combination | |
---|---|---|---|
A1 | 花育25号 | A1B1 | 花育25号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 |
A2 | 花育33号 | A1B2 | 花育25号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A3 | 花育36号 | A1B3 | 花育25号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 |
B1 | 1.2×105穴/hm2 | A1B4 | 花育25号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
A2B1 | 花育33号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 | ||
B2 | 1.5×105 穴/hm2 | A2B2 | 花育33号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A2B3 | 花育33号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 | ||
B3 | 1.8×105 穴/hm2 | A2B4 | 花育33号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
A3B1 | 花育36号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 | ||
B4 | 2.1×105 穴/hm2 | A3B2 | 花育36号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A3B3 | 花育36号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 | ||
A3B4 | 花育36号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
Table 1 The content of the treatment
代码 Code | 项目 Items | 处理组合 Treatment combination | |
---|---|---|---|
A1 | 花育25号 | A1B1 | 花育25号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 |
A2 | 花育33号 | A1B2 | 花育25号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A3 | 花育36号 | A1B3 | 花育25号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 |
B1 | 1.2×105穴/hm2 | A1B4 | 花育25号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
A2B1 | 花育33号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 | ||
B2 | 1.5×105 穴/hm2 | A2B2 | 花育33号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A2B3 | 花育33号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 | ||
B3 | 1.8×105 穴/hm2 | A2B4 | 花育33号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
A3B1 | 花育36号,密度为1.2×105穴/hm2 | ||
B4 | 2.1×105 穴/hm2 | A3B2 | 花育36号,密度为1.5×105穴/hm2 |
A3B3 | 花育36号,密度为1.8×105穴/hm2 | ||
A3B4 | 花育36号,密度为2.1×105穴/hm2 |
处理组合 Treatment combination | 主茎高 Main stem height (cm) | 侧枝长 Lateral branches length (cm) | 总分枝数 No.of branches (条) | 结果枝数 No. of effective branches(条) | 单株果数 No. of pods per plant (个) | 饱果数 No. of plump- pod (个) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1B1 | 18.50±0.50e | 22.80±0.84h | 8.00±0.71a | 7.60±0.55a | 30.40±11.33ab | 22.40±11.74ab |
A1B2 | 19.30±0.57e | 24.30±0.57g | 5.80±0.45b | 4.80±2.05bc | 24.00±6.12abc | 13.80±5.40c |
A1B3 | 16.60±0.65f | 22.30±0.45h | 4.80±0.45cd | 3.60±0.45c | 20.00±7.35c | 12.80±5.17c |
A1B4 | 17.10±0.55f | 23.10±0.76h | 5.40±0.55bc | 5.80±0.84b | 18.80±5.17c | 14.00±4.53c |
A2B1 | 29.20±0.76a | 36.80±0.57b | 5.20±0.84bc | 4.80±0.84bc | 33.20±3.27a | 24.20±2.28a |
A2B2 | 28.88±0.48a | 37.80±0.57a | 4.80±0.45cd | 4.00±0.00c | 17.40±9.99bc | 13.00±2.16c |
A2B3 | 28.70±0.84a | 36.40±0.42b | 4.80±0.45cd | 4.40±0.55c | 22.60±6.54bc | 17.60±5.13abc |
A2B4 | 24.60±0.89c | 31.00±0.94cd | 4.80±0.45cd | 3.80±0.84c | 17.80±3.19c | 12.20±2.17c |
A3B1 | 25.10±0.74bc | 29.40±0.65e | 5.00±1.00bcd | 4.40±0.55c | 26.40±11.59abc | 15.80±6.06c |
A3B2 | 25.90±0.96b | 31.80±0.57c | 4.20±0.45d | 4.20±0.45c | 20.40±4.51c | 14.40±3.05c |
A3B3 | 24.10±1.64c | 30.30±0.84d | 4.60±0.55cd | 4.00±0.71c | 19.20±6.98c | 12.40±3.78c |
A3B4 | 21.20±0.84d | 27.20±1.35f | 4.60±0.55cd | 4.80±0.45bc | 17.00±4.36c | 11.80±3.63c |
Table 2 Effect of planting density on agronomic charactors of peanut
处理组合 Treatment combination | 主茎高 Main stem height (cm) | 侧枝长 Lateral branches length (cm) | 总分枝数 No.of branches (条) | 结果枝数 No. of effective branches(条) | 单株果数 No. of pods per plant (个) | 饱果数 No. of plump- pod (个) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1B1 | 18.50±0.50e | 22.80±0.84h | 8.00±0.71a | 7.60±0.55a | 30.40±11.33ab | 22.40±11.74ab |
A1B2 | 19.30±0.57e | 24.30±0.57g | 5.80±0.45b | 4.80±2.05bc | 24.00±6.12abc | 13.80±5.40c |
A1B3 | 16.60±0.65f | 22.30±0.45h | 4.80±0.45cd | 3.60±0.45c | 20.00±7.35c | 12.80±5.17c |
A1B4 | 17.10±0.55f | 23.10±0.76h | 5.40±0.55bc | 5.80±0.84b | 18.80±5.17c | 14.00±4.53c |
A2B1 | 29.20±0.76a | 36.80±0.57b | 5.20±0.84bc | 4.80±0.84bc | 33.20±3.27a | 24.20±2.28a |
A2B2 | 28.88±0.48a | 37.80±0.57a | 4.80±0.45cd | 4.00±0.00c | 17.40±9.99bc | 13.00±2.16c |
A2B3 | 28.70±0.84a | 36.40±0.42b | 4.80±0.45cd | 4.40±0.55c | 22.60±6.54bc | 17.60±5.13abc |
A2B4 | 24.60±0.89c | 31.00±0.94cd | 4.80±0.45cd | 3.80±0.84c | 17.80±3.19c | 12.20±2.17c |
A3B1 | 25.10±0.74bc | 29.40±0.65e | 5.00±1.00bcd | 4.40±0.55c | 26.40±11.59abc | 15.80±6.06c |
A3B2 | 25.90±0.96b | 31.80±0.57c | 4.20±0.45d | 4.20±0.45c | 20.40±4.51c | 14.40±3.05c |
A3B3 | 24.10±1.64c | 30.30±0.84d | 4.60±0.55cd | 4.00±0.71c | 19.20±6.98c | 12.40±3.78c |
A3B4 | 21.20±0.84d | 27.20±1.35f | 4.60±0.55cd | 4.80±0.45bc | 17.00±4.36c | 11.80±3.63c |
处理组合 Treatment combination | 荚果产量 Pod yield (kg/hm2) | 标准差 Standard deviation | 差异显著性 (P<0.05) Significance of different | 位次 Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|
A1B1 | 3 022.24 | 116.89 | g | 12 |
A1B2 | 4 422.24 | 157.47 | ab | 3 |
A1B3 | 4 200.02 | 202.46 | cd | 7 |
A1B4 | 3 533.35 | 57.74 | f | 11 |
A2B1 | 3 566.68 | 100.00 | f | 10 |
A2B2 | 4 555.58 | 107.22 | a | 1 |
A2B3 | 4 233.35 | 33.50 | bcd | 6 |
A2B4 | 4 044.46 | 38.68 | de | 8 |
A3B1 | 3 933.35 | 66.50 | e | 9 |
A3B2 | 4 377.80 | 95.84 | abc | 4 |
A3B3 | 4 466.69 | 202.79 | a | 2 |
A3B4 | 4 350.02 | 50.00 | abc | 5 |
Table 3 The peanut yield of the different treatment
处理组合 Treatment combination | 荚果产量 Pod yield (kg/hm2) | 标准差 Standard deviation | 差异显著性 (P<0.05) Significance of different | 位次 Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|
A1B1 | 3 022.24 | 116.89 | g | 12 |
A1B2 | 4 422.24 | 157.47 | ab | 3 |
A1B3 | 4 200.02 | 202.46 | cd | 7 |
A1B4 | 3 533.35 | 57.74 | f | 11 |
A2B1 | 3 566.68 | 100.00 | f | 10 |
A2B2 | 4 555.58 | 107.22 | a | 1 |
A2B3 | 4 233.35 | 33.50 | bcd | 6 |
A2B4 | 4 044.46 | 38.68 | de | 8 |
A3B1 | 3 933.35 | 66.50 | e | 9 |
A3B2 | 4 377.80 | 95.84 | abc | 4 |
A3B3 | 4 466.69 | 202.79 | a | 2 |
A3B4 | 4 350.02 | 50.00 | abc | 5 |
处理 Treatment | 平均值Xij Average (kg/hm2) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-A1) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-A2) |
---|---|---|---|
A3 | 4 281.92 | 487.42** | 181.84** |
A2 | 4 100.08 | 305.58** | |
A1 | 3 794.50 |
Table 4 LSD multiple comparison of factor A under different treatment
处理 Treatment | 平均值Xij Average (kg/hm2) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-A1) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-A2) |
---|---|---|---|
A3 | 4 281.92 | 487.42** | 181.84** |
A2 | 4 100.08 | 305.58** | |
A1 | 3 794.50 |
处理 Treatment | 平均值Xij Average (kg/hm2) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij -B1) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij -B4) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-B3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
B2 | 4 451.78 | 944.34** | 475.67** | 151.78* |
B3 | 4 300.00 | 792.56** | 323.89** | |
B4 | 3 976.11 | 468.67** | ||
B1 | 3 507.44 |
Table 5 LSD multiple comparison of factor B under different treatment
处理 Treatment | 平均值Xij Average (kg/hm2) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij -B1) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij -B4) | 均值差值 Mean Difference (Xij-B3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
B2 | 4 451.78 | 944.34** | 475.67** | 151.78* |
B3 | 4 300.00 | 792.56** | 323.89** | |
B4 | 3 976.11 | 468.67** | ||
B1 | 3 507.44 |
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