Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (9): 2182-2188.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.09.012
• Crop Genetics and Breeding·Germplasm Resources·Molecular Genetics·Soil Fertilizer • Previous Articles Next Articles
YANG Hongmei1(), ZHANG Yueqiang2, SHI Yingwu1, Omarjan Kurban3, LIN Qing1, WANG Ning1, CHU Min1, ZENG Jun1(
)
Received:
2022-12-10
Online:
2023-09-20
Published:
2023-09-19
Correspondence author:
ZENG Jun (1982-), male, native place: Manasi, Xinjiang. associate research fellow, research field: research of the function and ecology of photosynthetic bacteria in special environment, (E-mail) Supported by:
杨红梅1(), 张跃强2, 史应武1, 吾买尔江·库尔班3, 林青1, 王宁1, 楚敏1, 曾军1(
)
通讯作者:
曾军(1982-),男,新疆玛纳斯人,副研究员,研究方向为特殊环境光合细菌功能及生态学,(E-mail) 作者简介:
杨红梅(1979-),女,湖北随州人,副研究员,研究方向为作物有益微生物,(E-mail) yhmzhyq@126.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
YANG Hongmei, ZHANG Yueqiang, SHI Yingwu, Omarjan Kurban, LIN Qing, WANG Ning, CHU Min, ZENG Jun. Effects of different types of foliar fertilizers on grain yield and 1uality of winter wheat[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(9): 2182-2188.
杨红梅, 张跃强, 史应武, 吾买尔江·库尔班, 林青, 王宁, 楚敏, 曾军. 不同类型叶面肥喷施对冬小麦籽粒产量和品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(9): 2182-2188.
Fig.1 Effect of different foliar fertilizers on grain yield of wheat Note: Different letters above the columns in the same cultivar indicate significant differences at 0.05 level
处理 Treatment | 穗长 Spike length (cm) | 穗数 Spike number (m2) | 不孕小穗数 Infertile spikelet | 可孕小穗数 Fertile spikelet | 穗粒数 Kernels per spike | 穗粒重 Kernels weight per spike (g) | 千粒重 1000-grain weight (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 7.17±0.03a | 706.56±9.25a | 2.33±0.33a | 14.33±0.33a | 41.73±1.79a | 1.71±0.06a | 38.37±0.03a |
磷酸二氢钾+尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 7.20±0.06a | 709.43±15.74a | 2.33±0.67a | 14.33±0.33a | 41.77±1.41a | 1.67±0.03a | 38.17±0.03a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 7.20±0.06a | 706.67±8.82a | 2.00±0.58a | 14.67±0.33a | 42.17±1.86a | 1.69±0.06a | 38.27±0.07a |
清水对照CK | 7.10±0.01a | 694.33±3.48a | 2.67±0.33a | 14.00±0.58a | 41.57±1.22a | 1.46±0.05b | 36.27±0.15b |
Tab.1 Effects of different foliar fertilizers on yield components of wheat
处理 Treatment | 穗长 Spike length (cm) | 穗数 Spike number (m2) | 不孕小穗数 Infertile spikelet | 可孕小穗数 Fertile spikelet | 穗粒数 Kernels per spike | 穗粒重 Kernels weight per spike (g) | 千粒重 1000-grain weight (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 7.17±0.03a | 706.56±9.25a | 2.33±0.33a | 14.33±0.33a | 41.73±1.79a | 1.71±0.06a | 38.37±0.03a |
磷酸二氢钾+尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 7.20±0.06a | 709.43±15.74a | 2.33±0.67a | 14.33±0.33a | 41.77±1.41a | 1.67±0.03a | 38.17±0.03a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 7.20±0.06a | 706.67±8.82a | 2.00±0.58a | 14.67±0.33a | 42.17±1.86a | 1.69±0.06a | 38.27±0.07a |
清水对照CK | 7.10±0.01a | 694.33±3.48a | 2.67±0.33a | 14.00±0.58a | 41.57±1.22a | 1.46±0.05b | 36.27±0.15b |
处理 Treatment | 容重 Bulk density (g/L) | 硬度指数 Hardness index (%) | 出粉率 Flour yield (%) |
---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 795±3.38a | 69.00±1.53a | 63.32±0.22a |
磷酸二氢钾 +尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 792±2.08a | 69.67±0.88a | 63.40±0.58a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 792±1.20a | 70.00±1.15a | 64.12±0.58a |
清水对照CK | 785±2.06a | 67.67±1.45a | 63.00±0.56a |
Tab.2 Effects of different foliar fertilizers on milling quality of wheat
处理 Treatment | 容重 Bulk density (g/L) | 硬度指数 Hardness index (%) | 出粉率 Flour yield (%) |
---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 795±3.38a | 69.00±1.53a | 63.32±0.22a |
磷酸二氢钾 +尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 792±2.08a | 69.67±0.88a | 63.40±0.58a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 792±1.20a | 70.00±1.15a | 64.12±0.58a |
清水对照CK | 785±2.06a | 67.67±1.45a | 63.00±0.56a |
处理 Treatment | 吸水率 Water absorption (%) | 湿面筋含量 Wet gluten content (%) | 形成时间 Development time (min) | 稳定时间 Stabilization time (min) | 沉降值 Sedimentation value (mL) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 61.57±0.78a | 29.73±0.09ab | 3.72±0.03a | 3.40±0.23a | 15.08±0.46a |
磷酸二氢钾+尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 60.93±0.22a | 30.28±0.05a | 3.70±0.02a | 3.29±0.15a | 15.23±0.14a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 61.30±0.52a | 30.30±0.04a | 3.73±0.16a | 3.50±0.06a | 15.57±0.12a |
清水对照CK | 60.77±0.26a | 29.28±0.02b | 3.68±0.03a | 2.76±0.16b | 15.23±0.30a |
Tab.3 Effects of different foliar fertilizers on second processing quality of wheat
处理 Treatment | 吸水率 Water absorption (%) | 湿面筋含量 Wet gluten content (%) | 形成时间 Development time (min) | 稳定时间 Stabilization time (min) | 沉降值 Sedimentation value (mL) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
吨田宝 Duntianbao | 61.57±0.78a | 29.73±0.09ab | 3.72±0.03a | 3.40±0.23a | 15.08±0.46a |
磷酸二氢钾+尿素 KH2PO4+ CO(NH2)2 | 60.93±0.22a | 30.28±0.05a | 3.70±0.02a | 3.29±0.15a | 15.23±0.14a |
光合菌肥 PSB fertilizer | 61.30±0.52a | 30.30±0.04a | 3.73±0.16a | 3.50±0.06a | 15.57±0.12a |
清水对照CK | 60.77±0.26a | 29.28±0.02b | 3.68±0.03a | 2.76±0.16b | 15.23±0.30a |
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