Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (7): 1756-1765.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.07.023
• Facility Agriculture·Plant Protection·Forestry • Previous Articles Next Articles
Sailitanati Saidakebaier(), ZHONG Wen(), YU Runze
Received:
2022-09-26
Online:
2023-07-20
Published:
2023-07-11
Correspondence author:
ZHONG Wen (1984-), male, from Urumqi, Xinjiang, associate professor, majoring in entomology,(E-mail)zhongwen@xju.edu.cn
Supported by:
通讯作者:
钟问(1984-),男,新疆乌鲁木齐人,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为昆虫学,(E-mail)zhongwen@xju.edu.cn
作者简介:
赛丽塔娜提·赛达克拜尔(1995-),女,新疆伊宁人,硕士研究生,研究方向为昆虫学,(E-mail)573397327@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Sailitanati Saidakebaier, ZHONG Wen, YU Runze. Pollination biology of Tamarix karelinii Bunge(Tamaricaceae)[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(7): 1756-1765.
赛丽塔娜提·赛达克拜尔, 钟问, 余润泽. 盐地柽柳(Tamarix karelinii Bunge)的传粉生物学特征及传粉能力差异[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(7): 1756-1765.
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URL: http://www.xjnykx.com/EN/10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.07.023
Fig.2 Flowering dynamics of T.karelinii. A:inflorescence in bud stage; B:petals are girdle-shaped before flowering;C:blooming stage; D:end of flowering, anthers deciduous, style crinkled,few petals persistent; E:seeding stage; F:inflorescences open at night, petals slightly closed.
开花进程 Flowering process | 时间 Time |
---|---|
开花时间 Time after blooming | 07:30-11:30 |
花朵完全开放 Fully opened | 09:30-11:00 |
花粉散播 Pollen dispersal | 08:00-15:30 |
柱头活力最大 Maximum stigma vigor | 08:00-09:00 |
花朵开始闭合 Flowers begin to close | 16:00-17:30 |
花朵完全闭合 Flowers completely closed | 19:00-20:30 |
单花花期持续时间 Duration of the single flowering period(h) | 64 |
Tab.1 Single flower blooming stage of T.karelinii.
开花进程 Flowering process | 时间 Time |
---|---|
开花时间 Time after blooming | 07:30-11:30 |
花朵完全开放 Fully opened | 09:30-11:00 |
花粉散播 Pollen dispersal | 08:00-15:30 |
柱头活力最大 Maximum stigma vigor | 08:00-09:00 |
花朵开始闭合 Flowers begin to close | 16:00-17:30 |
花朵完全闭合 Flowers completely closed | 19:00-20:30 |
单花花期持续时间 Duration of the single flowering period(h) | 64 |
检测内容 Test content | 第1 d The 1st day | 第2 d The 2nd day | 第3 d The 3rd day |
---|---|---|---|
检测柱头数 Number of the tested stigma | 30 | 30 | 30 |
无可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with inactive stigma | 0 | 0 | 13 |
极低可性柱头数 Number of stigma with lower receptivity | 0 | 8 | 16 |
较强可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with higher receptivity | 14 | 19 | 7 |
极强可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with the highest receptivity | 16 | 3 | 0 |
具有强可授性百分比 Percentage of high receptivity(%) | 100.00 | 73.33 | 23.33 |
柱头可授性 Stigma receptivity | +++/++ | +++/++/+ | +++/++/+/— |
Tab.2 Changes in stigma receptivity of T.karelinii on days of flowering
检测内容 Test content | 第1 d The 1st day | 第2 d The 2nd day | 第3 d The 3rd day |
---|---|---|---|
检测柱头数 Number of the tested stigma | 30 | 30 | 30 |
无可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with inactive stigma | 0 | 0 | 13 |
极低可性柱头数 Number of stigma with lower receptivity | 0 | 8 | 16 |
较强可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with higher receptivity | 14 | 19 | 7 |
极强可授性柱头数 Number of stigma with the highest receptivity | 16 | 3 | 0 |
具有强可授性百分比 Percentage of high receptivity(%) | 100.00 | 73.33 | 23.33 |
柱头可授性 Stigma receptivity | +++/++ | +++/++/+ | +++/++/+/— |
Fig.6 Pollination behavior of main pollinators in T.karelinii Note:A: Apis mellifera; B: Lasioglossum albescens;C: Eristalis tenax; D: Eupeodes corollae; E:Lucilia sericata
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