Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (5): 1244-1252.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.05.024
• Microbes·Animal Husbandry Veterinarian • Previous Articles Next Articles
HUA Lanlan1,2(), LIN Qing2, SHI Hongling2, WANG Na3, LOU Kai2, LI Jinyu1(), HUO Xiangdong2()
Received:
2022-09-30
Online:
2023-05-20
Published:
2023-05-22
Correspondence author:
HUO Xiangdong (1974-), male, native place: Gansu Province. associate professor, research filed: microbial resources, (E-mail) Supported by:
华兰兰1,2(), 林青2, 时红玲2, 王娜3, 娄恺2, 李金玉1(), 霍向东2()
通讯作者:
霍向东(1974-),男,甘肃人,副研究员,博士,研究方向为微生物资源,(E-mail) 作者简介:
华兰兰(1994-),女,安徽人,硕士研究生,研究方向为应用生物化学与分子生物学,(E-mail)1370708071@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
HUA Lanlan, LIN Qing, SHI Hongling, WANG Na, LOU Kai, LI Jinyu, HUO Xiangdong. Analysis of biological properties and chemical components of Inonotus obliquus in xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(5): 1244-1252.
华兰兰, 林青, 时红玲, 王娜, 娄恺, 李金玉, 霍向东. 新疆野生桦褐孔菌生物学特性及化学成分分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(5): 1244-1252.
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Fig.1 Morphological characteristics of Inonotus obliquus strain HS819 Note:A: Sclerotium; B: Upper view of colony on BA; C: Upper view of Colony on enriched PDA; D: Reverse view of colony on enriched PDA; E: Mycelia (Bars=20 μm)
Fig.3 Average well color development (AWCD) of metabolized carbon sources by Inonotus obliquus strain HS819 in biolog FF microplate based on 16 d incubation (n=3)
孔 Well | 碳源 Carbon source | 代谢能力 Metabolic Capacity |
---|---|---|
E1 | D-核糖D-Ribose | +++ |
F1 | γ-氨基丁酸γ-Aminobutyric Acid | + |
H1 | 甘氨酰-L-谷氨酸Gycyl-L-Glutamic Acid | +++ |
A2 | 吐温80 Tween 80 | ++ |
E2 | 水杨苷Salicin | +++ |
C3 | D-葡萄醛酸D-Glucuronic Acid | ++ |
D3 | D-松三糖D-Melezitose | + |
F3 | 反丁烯二酸Fumaric Acid | ++ |
G3 | 琥珀酰胺酸Succinamic Acid | ++ |
G4 | 琥珀酸Succinic Acid | ++ |
B5 | D-果糖D-Fructose | + |
C5 | 肝糖Glycogen | + |
G5 | 琥珀酸单甲酯Succinic Acid Mono-Methyl Ester | ++ |
C6 | m-纤维醇m-Inositol | + |
D6 | β-甲基-D-半乳糖苷β-Methyl-D- Galactoside | +++ |
F6 | P-羟基苯乙酸p-Hydroxy-phenyla cetic Acid | ++ |
G6 | N-乙酰-L-谷氨酸N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic Acid | ++ |
B7 | D-半乳糖D-Galactose | + |
F7 | α-酮戊二酸α-Ketoglutaric Acid | +++ |
A8 | D-阿拉伯糖D-Arabinose | ++ |
B8 | D-半乳糖醛酸D-Galacturonic Acid | + |
C8 | α-D-乳糖α-D-Lactose | + |
D8 | β-甲基-D-葡萄糖苷β-Methyl-D-Glucoside | + |
A9 | L-阿拉伯糖L-Arabinose | ++ |
B9 | 龙胆二糖Gentiobiose | ++ |
E9 | D-海藻糖D-Trehalose | ++ |
C10 | 麦芽糖醇Maltitol | ++ |
A11 | 熊果苷Arbutin | ++ |
G11 | L-天冬氨酸L-Aspartic Acid | ++ |
A12 | D-纤维二糖D-Cellobiose | +++ |
B12 | α-D-葡萄糖α-D-Glucose | ++ |
E12 | D-木糖D-Xylose | ++ |
G12 | L-谷氨酸L-Glutamic Acid | +++ |
Tab.1 Carbon substrate utilization profiling of Inonotus obliquus strain HS819 in biolog FF microplate
孔 Well | 碳源 Carbon source | 代谢能力 Metabolic Capacity |
---|---|---|
E1 | D-核糖D-Ribose | +++ |
F1 | γ-氨基丁酸γ-Aminobutyric Acid | + |
H1 | 甘氨酰-L-谷氨酸Gycyl-L-Glutamic Acid | +++ |
A2 | 吐温80 Tween 80 | ++ |
E2 | 水杨苷Salicin | +++ |
C3 | D-葡萄醛酸D-Glucuronic Acid | ++ |
D3 | D-松三糖D-Melezitose | + |
F3 | 反丁烯二酸Fumaric Acid | ++ |
G3 | 琥珀酰胺酸Succinamic Acid | ++ |
G4 | 琥珀酸Succinic Acid | ++ |
B5 | D-果糖D-Fructose | + |
C5 | 肝糖Glycogen | + |
G5 | 琥珀酸单甲酯Succinic Acid Mono-Methyl Ester | ++ |
C6 | m-纤维醇m-Inositol | + |
D6 | β-甲基-D-半乳糖苷β-Methyl-D- Galactoside | +++ |
F6 | P-羟基苯乙酸p-Hydroxy-phenyla cetic Acid | ++ |
G6 | N-乙酰-L-谷氨酸N-Acetyl-L-Glutamic Acid | ++ |
B7 | D-半乳糖D-Galactose | + |
F7 | α-酮戊二酸α-Ketoglutaric Acid | +++ |
A8 | D-阿拉伯糖D-Arabinose | ++ |
B8 | D-半乳糖醛酸D-Galacturonic Acid | + |
C8 | α-D-乳糖α-D-Lactose | + |
D8 | β-甲基-D-葡萄糖苷β-Methyl-D-Glucoside | + |
A9 | L-阿拉伯糖L-Arabinose | ++ |
B9 | 龙胆二糖Gentiobiose | ++ |
E9 | D-海藻糖D-Trehalose | ++ |
C10 | 麦芽糖醇Maltitol | ++ |
A11 | 熊果苷Arbutin | ++ |
G11 | L-天冬氨酸L-Aspartic Acid | ++ |
A12 | D-纤维二糖D-Cellobiose | +++ |
B12 | α-D-葡萄糖α-D-Glucose | ++ |
E12 | D-木糖D-Xylose | ++ |
G12 | L-谷氨酸L-Glutamic Acid | +++ |
类别 Cate- gory | 化合物 Compound | 相对含量 Relative content (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
菌核 Sclero- tium | 菌丝体 Myce- lium | 发酵液 Fermen- tation broth | ||
烃类 Hydroc arbons | 2,6,10-三甲基十三烷 | - | - | 1.07 |
二十碳基环己烷 | - | 0.19 | 0.51 | |
2-甲基庚烷 | - | 0.16 | 2.14 | |
5-甲基壬烷 | - | 0.15 | - | |
环己基十九烷 | - | 0.27 | 0.91 | |
1,2-环氧十六烷 | - | 0.77 | - | |
2-甲基二十五烷 | - | 0.17 | 0.93 | |
十五烷基环己烷 | - | 0.14 | - | |
正三十六烷 | 1.33 | 0.3 | 6.58 | |
十一烷基环戊烷 | - | 0.17 | - | |
正十八烷 | - | 0.14 | - | |
α-衣兰油烯 | - | 0.2 | - | |
十四烷 | - | 0.15 | 0.63 | |
四十四烷 | 0.38 | - | 0.53 | |
正二十烷 | 1.01 | 0.26 | 4.91 | |
正二十一烷 | 0.46 | - | 0.99 | |
正十七烷 | 0.22 | - | - | |
1-碘二十烷 | 1.2 | - | - | |
1-十九碳烯 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.97 | |
3-甲基十七烷 | 0.28 | - | 0.97 | |
植烷 | 1 | - | - | |
1-碘癸烷 | 0.48 | - | - | |
11-甲基二十烷 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 7.11 | |
正五十四烷 | - | 2.49 | ||
三十五烷 | 1.68 | - | 7.44 | |
正二十四烷 | 1.33 | 0.41 | 4.89 | |
十六烷环己烷 | 0.37 | - | - | |
正四十烷 | 1.44 | 0.13 | 3.81 | |
正十七烷基环己烷 | 0.22 | - | 1.27 | |
1,14-二溴十四烷 | 0.32 | - | - | |
N-二十八烷 | 1.66 | - | - | |
三十四烷 | 1.68 | 0.19 | 1.87 | |
5,5-二乙基十五烷 | 1.48 | - | - | |
角鲨烯 | 4.53 | - | 3.99 | |
酸类 Acids | 九十六烷酸 | 0.45 | - | - |
肉豆蔻酸 | 2.75 | 0.99 | 3.06 | |
棕榈酸 | 7.4 | 18.51 | 3.3 | |
棕榈油酸 | 2.31 | 0.48 | - | |
硬脂酸 | 5.87 | 3.89 | - | |
酸类 Acids | 油酸 | 28.76 | 1.36 | |
反油酸 | 21.15 | 7.4 | - | |
亚油酸 | 24.39 | - | - | |
亚麻酸 | 1.75 | - | - | |
醇类 Alcohols | 1-二十三烷醇 | - | 0.32 | 1.37 |
1-二十二醇 | 0.3 | - | - | |
二十四烷醇 | 0.4 | - | - | |
二十七烷醇 | 1.55 | 0.72 | 3.05 | |
鲸蜡醇 | - | - | 0.78 | |
叶绿醇 | 1.32 | - | 1.87 | |
二十六烷醇 | 0.25 | - | 1.17 | |
酯类 Esters | 油酸乙酯 | - | 1.13 | - |
十八碳酸乙烯基酯 | - | - | 5.04 | |
十六酸乙酯 | - | 0.14 | - | |
乙酸三十烷酯 | - | 1.06 | - | |
乙酸二十八酯 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | |
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 | 0.21 | - | ||
(Z)-十八碳-9-烯内酯 | - | 27.12 | - | |
四十三烷基七氟丁酸酯 | - | - | 2.36 | |
4-甲氧基乙酸十三烷基酯 | - | - | 4.43 | |
邻苯二甲酸异丁基环己基甲酯 | 0.47 | - | - | |
其它 Others | 壬基十四烷基醚 | 0.48 | 0.29 | 1.28 |
辛基十四烷基醚 | - | - | 0.64 | |
十二烷基七聚乙二醇醚 | - | - | 2.57 | |
二十烷基壬基醚 | 2.7 | 0.29 | - | |
硬脂烷醛 | 0.61 | - | - | |
顺-7-十四烯醛 | 1.42 | - | - | |
N-乙基花生酰胺 | 0.33 | - | - | |
N,N-二甲基辛酰胺 | - | 0.53 | - | |
肉豆蔻酰胺 | 0.5 | - | 2.1 | |
棕榈酰胺 | - | 0.41 | ||
2,4-二叔丁基酚 | 0.85 | 0.23 | 2.16 | |
依兰酚 | - | 1.55 | 8.39 | |
萘酚 | - | 0.32 | - |
Tab.2 Qualitative and quantitative results of chemical components in sclerotium, mycelium and fermentation broth of Inonotus obliquus strain HS819
类别 Cate- gory | 化合物 Compound | 相对含量 Relative content (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
菌核 Sclero- tium | 菌丝体 Myce- lium | 发酵液 Fermen- tation broth | ||
烃类 Hydroc arbons | 2,6,10-三甲基十三烷 | - | - | 1.07 |
二十碳基环己烷 | - | 0.19 | 0.51 | |
2-甲基庚烷 | - | 0.16 | 2.14 | |
5-甲基壬烷 | - | 0.15 | - | |
环己基十九烷 | - | 0.27 | 0.91 | |
1,2-环氧十六烷 | - | 0.77 | - | |
2-甲基二十五烷 | - | 0.17 | 0.93 | |
十五烷基环己烷 | - | 0.14 | - | |
正三十六烷 | 1.33 | 0.3 | 6.58 | |
十一烷基环戊烷 | - | 0.17 | - | |
正十八烷 | - | 0.14 | - | |
α-衣兰油烯 | - | 0.2 | - | |
十四烷 | - | 0.15 | 0.63 | |
四十四烷 | 0.38 | - | 0.53 | |
正二十烷 | 1.01 | 0.26 | 4.91 | |
正二十一烷 | 0.46 | - | 0.99 | |
正十七烷 | 0.22 | - | - | |
1-碘二十烷 | 1.2 | - | - | |
1-十九碳烯 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.97 | |
3-甲基十七烷 | 0.28 | - | 0.97 | |
植烷 | 1 | - | - | |
1-碘癸烷 | 0.48 | - | - | |
11-甲基二十烷 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 7.11 | |
正五十四烷 | - | 2.49 | ||
三十五烷 | 1.68 | - | 7.44 | |
正二十四烷 | 1.33 | 0.41 | 4.89 | |
十六烷环己烷 | 0.37 | - | - | |
正四十烷 | 1.44 | 0.13 | 3.81 | |
正十七烷基环己烷 | 0.22 | - | 1.27 | |
1,14-二溴十四烷 | 0.32 | - | - | |
N-二十八烷 | 1.66 | - | - | |
三十四烷 | 1.68 | 0.19 | 1.87 | |
5,5-二乙基十五烷 | 1.48 | - | - | |
角鲨烯 | 4.53 | - | 3.99 | |
酸类 Acids | 九十六烷酸 | 0.45 | - | - |
肉豆蔻酸 | 2.75 | 0.99 | 3.06 | |
棕榈酸 | 7.4 | 18.51 | 3.3 | |
棕榈油酸 | 2.31 | 0.48 | - | |
硬脂酸 | 5.87 | 3.89 | - | |
酸类 Acids | 油酸 | 28.76 | 1.36 | |
反油酸 | 21.15 | 7.4 | - | |
亚油酸 | 24.39 | - | - | |
亚麻酸 | 1.75 | - | - | |
醇类 Alcohols | 1-二十三烷醇 | - | 0.32 | 1.37 |
1-二十二醇 | 0.3 | - | - | |
二十四烷醇 | 0.4 | - | - | |
二十七烷醇 | 1.55 | 0.72 | 3.05 | |
鲸蜡醇 | - | - | 0.78 | |
叶绿醇 | 1.32 | - | 1.87 | |
二十六烷醇 | 0.25 | - | 1.17 | |
酯类 Esters | 油酸乙酯 | - | 1.13 | - |
十八碳酸乙烯基酯 | - | - | 5.04 | |
十六酸乙酯 | - | 0.14 | - | |
乙酸三十烷酯 | - | 1.06 | - | |
乙酸二十八酯 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.06 | |
邻苯二甲酸二丁酯 | 0.21 | - | ||
(Z)-十八碳-9-烯内酯 | - | 27.12 | - | |
四十三烷基七氟丁酸酯 | - | - | 2.36 | |
4-甲氧基乙酸十三烷基酯 | - | - | 4.43 | |
邻苯二甲酸异丁基环己基甲酯 | 0.47 | - | - | |
其它 Others | 壬基十四烷基醚 | 0.48 | 0.29 | 1.28 |
辛基十四烷基醚 | - | - | 0.64 | |
十二烷基七聚乙二醇醚 | - | - | 2.57 | |
二十烷基壬基醚 | 2.7 | 0.29 | - | |
硬脂烷醛 | 0.61 | - | - | |
顺-7-十四烯醛 | 1.42 | - | - | |
N-乙基花生酰胺 | 0.33 | - | - | |
N,N-二甲基辛酰胺 | - | 0.53 | - | |
肉豆蔻酰胺 | 0.5 | - | 2.1 | |
棕榈酰胺 | - | 0.41 | ||
2,4-二叔丁基酚 | 0.85 | 0.23 | 2.16 | |
依兰酚 | - | 1.55 | 8.39 | |
萘酚 | - | 0.32 | - |
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