Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (9): 2318-2323.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.09.028
• Animal Husbandry Veterinarian·Agricultural Equipment Engineering and Mechanization·Agricultural Eeconomy • Previous Articles Next Articles
CHEN Xi(), ZENG Xiancun(), HU Bo, LIU Tong, DAI Liying, NAN Shanshan
Received:
2021-11-10
Online:
2022-09-20
Published:
2023-01-16
Correspondence author:
ZENG Xiancun
Supported by:
通讯作者:
曾献存
作者简介:
陈锡(1996-),女,四川德阳人,硕士研究生,研究方向为动物遗传育种与繁殖,(E-mail)707315351@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
CHEN Xi, ZENG Xiancun, HU Bo, LIU Tong, DAI Liying, NAN Shanshan. Effects of Tannin Additive on Performance and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Fattening Sheep[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(9): 2318-2323.
陈锡, 曾献存, 胡波, 刘彤, 戴丽颖, 南珊珊. 单宁添加剂对育肥羊生产性能、血清生化指标和养分消化率的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(9): 2318-2323.
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项目 Item | 含量 Content |
---|---|
原料组成Raw material composition/% | |
玉米Corn | 56.5 |
棉粕Cottonseed meal | 8 |
麸皮bran | 10 |
豆粕Soybean meal | 6 |
石粉Stone powder | 0.5 |
食盐salt | 1 |
苜蓿干草alfalfahay | 16 |
预混料①Premix | 2 |
合计Total | 100 |
营养成分②Nutrients | |
粗蛋白质Crude protein(%) | 15.62 |
消化能Digestible energy(MJ/kg) | 12.64 |
钙Ca(%) | 0.52 |
磷P(%) | 0.37 |
Table 1 Dietary composition and nutritional level
项目 Item | 含量 Content |
---|---|
原料组成Raw material composition/% | |
玉米Corn | 56.5 |
棉粕Cottonseed meal | 8 |
麸皮bran | 10 |
豆粕Soybean meal | 6 |
石粉Stone powder | 0.5 |
食盐salt | 1 |
苜蓿干草alfalfahay | 16 |
预混料①Premix | 2 |
合计Total | 100 |
营养成分②Nutrients | |
粗蛋白质Crude protein(%) | 15.62 |
消化能Digestible energy(MJ/kg) | 12.64 |
钙Ca(%) | 0.52 |
磷P(%) | 0.37 |
项目 Item | 试验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组 Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
初始重Initial weight(kg) | 28.71±2.06 | 29.71±1.89 | 30.29±2.98 |
末重Final weight(kg) | 35.1±1.85 | 36.14±3.18 | 37.4±3.02 |
日增重ADG(g/d) | 152±15.14 | 153±38.69 | 169±13.62 |
日采食量ADFI(kg/d) | 1.81±0.29 | 2.05±0.22 | 2.06±0.5 |
料重比F/G | 11.86±0.87 | 11.58±0.62 | 11.55±0.74 |
Table 2 Effect of Tannin Additives on Growth Performance of Fattening Sheep
项目 Item | 试验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组 Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
初始重Initial weight(kg) | 28.71±2.06 | 29.71±1.89 | 30.29±2.98 |
末重Final weight(kg) | 35.1±1.85 | 36.14±3.18 | 37.4±3.02 |
日增重ADG(g/d) | 152±15.14 | 153±38.69 | 169±13.62 |
日采食量ADFI(kg/d) | 1.81±0.29 | 2.05±0.22 | 2.06±0.5 |
料重比F/G | 11.86±0.87 | 11.58±0.62 | 11.55±0.74 |
项目 Item | 试验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组 Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
谷丙转氨酶Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase(U/L) | 16.59±3.3b | 22.04±3.16a | 21.55±2.46a |
总蛋白Total protein(g/L) | 69.63±4.45 | 70.91±4.55 | 72.08±2.48 |
白蛋白Albumin(g/L) | 35.53±2.74 | 37.16±1.60 | 36.45±1.81 |
球蛋白Globulin(g/L) | 34.10±3.27 | 33.89±4.54 | 35.63±3.00 |
谷草转氨酶Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(U/L) | 91.81±18.62 | 104.21±23.69 | 103.97±13.68 |
碱性磷酸酶Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) | 263.86±86.69b | 327.86±78.86a | 273.83±65.97b |
尿素Urea(mmol/L) | 3.91±0.82c | 4.69±0.51b | 5.60±0.49a |
肌酐Creatinine(umol/L) | 50.71±4.89 | 53.57±8.24 | 47.83±6.43 |
葡萄糖Glucose(mmol/L) | 5.23±1.61 | 7.06±1.55 | 6.60±1.83 |
甘油三酯Triglyceride(mmol/L) | 0.30±0.08ab | 0.34±0.06a | 0.25±0.07b |
Table 3 Effect of tannin additive on serum biochemical indexes of fattening sheep
项目 Item | 试验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组 Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
谷丙转氨酶Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase(U/L) | 16.59±3.3b | 22.04±3.16a | 21.55±2.46a |
总蛋白Total protein(g/L) | 69.63±4.45 | 70.91±4.55 | 72.08±2.48 |
白蛋白Albumin(g/L) | 35.53±2.74 | 37.16±1.60 | 36.45±1.81 |
球蛋白Globulin(g/L) | 34.10±3.27 | 33.89±4.54 | 35.63±3.00 |
谷草转氨酶Glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase(U/L) | 91.81±18.62 | 104.21±23.69 | 103.97±13.68 |
碱性磷酸酶Alkaline phosphatase (U/L) | 263.86±86.69b | 327.86±78.86a | 273.83±65.97b |
尿素Urea(mmol/L) | 3.91±0.82c | 4.69±0.51b | 5.60±0.49a |
肌酐Creatinine(umol/L) | 50.71±4.89 | 53.57±8.24 | 47.83±6.43 |
葡萄糖Glucose(mmol/L) | 5.23±1.61 | 7.06±1.55 | 6.60±1.83 |
甘油三酯Triglyceride(mmol/L) | 0.30±0.08ab | 0.34±0.06a | 0.25±0.07b |
项目Item | 实验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
干物质Dry matter (%) | 59.46±3.36 | 58.87±3.26 | 59.84±3.24 |
粗蛋白Crude protein(%) | 60.19±2.78 | 59.29±3.17 | 60.03±3.57 |
粗脂肪Ether extract(%) | 54.25±2.69 | 53.74±2.74 | 54.62±2.33 |
钙Ca(%) | 20.45±3.72 | 18.34±4.35 | 18.65±3.53 |
磷P(%) | 31.47±3.78 | 31.51±2.56 | 32.23±3.57 |
中性洗涤纤维NDF(%) | 53.74±3.47 | 49.62±4.27 | 51.28±2.75 |
酸性洗涤纤维ADF(%) | 41.31±3.23 | 39.54±5.77 | 42.95±4.23 |
Table 4 Effect of Tannin Additives on Apparent Digestibility of Nutrients in Fattening Sheep
项目Item | 实验组别 Test group | ||
---|---|---|---|
A组Group A | B组 Group B | C组 Group C | |
干物质Dry matter (%) | 59.46±3.36 | 58.87±3.26 | 59.84±3.24 |
粗蛋白Crude protein(%) | 60.19±2.78 | 59.29±3.17 | 60.03±3.57 |
粗脂肪Ether extract(%) | 54.25±2.69 | 53.74±2.74 | 54.62±2.33 |
钙Ca(%) | 20.45±3.72 | 18.34±4.35 | 18.65±3.53 |
磷P(%) | 31.47±3.78 | 31.51±2.56 | 32.23±3.57 |
中性洗涤纤维NDF(%) | 53.74±3.47 | 49.62±4.27 | 51.28±2.75 |
酸性洗涤纤维ADF(%) | 41.31±3.23 | 39.54±5.77 | 42.95±4.23 |
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