氮肥减施下有机肥替代对滴灌棉花产量、氮素吸收利用及土壤硝态氮的影响

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.09.007

新疆农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (9): 2138-2145.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.09.007

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·分子遗传学·土壤肥料 • 上一篇下一篇

氮肥减施下有机肥替代对滴灌棉花产量、氮素吸收利用及土壤硝态氮的影响

杨国江¹(), 陈云¹(), 林祥群²(), 何江勇¹, 刘盛林³, 曲永清⁴

1.新疆农垦科学院/农业农村部西北绿洲节水农业重点实验室,新疆石河子 832000
2.新疆石河子职业技术学院, 新疆石河子 832000
3.新疆沃土壮苗农业科技有限公司,新疆克拉玛依 834032
4.新疆石河子新业农牧生物发展有限公司,新疆石河子 832000

收稿日期:2022-11-10 出版日期:2023-09-20 发布日期:2023-09-19
通信作者: 陈云(1963-),男,甘肃人,研究员,研究方向为植物营养,(E-mail)nkycy8216@163.com;
林祥群(1980-),女,新疆人,教授,研究方向为农产品加工与检测,(E-mail)36642501@qq.com
作者简介:杨国江(1978-),男,宁夏人,副研究员,研究方向为作物高效施肥,(E-mail)183532457@qq.com
基金资助:
兵团重点领域科技攻关计划项目“主要作物精准施肥一体化技术和装备研发及应用示范”(2020AB018);兵团第七师农业科技攻关项目“北疆地区棉花生长全程沼液配肥系统技术集成与示范”(2021C14)

Effects of organic fertilizer replacement on the yield and nutrient absorption of cotton and nitrate nitrogen under chemical fertilizer reduction

YANG Guojiang¹(), CHEN Yun¹(), LIN Xiangqun²(), HE Jiangyong¹, LIU Shenglin³, QU Yongqing⁴

1. Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Science/ Key Laboratory of Northwest Oasis Water-Saving Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, PR China, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China
2. Xinjiang Shihezi Vocational Technical College, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China
3. Xinjiang Fertile Soil and Strong Seedling Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd, Karamay Xinjiang 834032, China
4. Xinye Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Biological Development Co., Ltd, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China

Received:2022-11-10 Published:2023-09-20 Online:2023-09-19
Supported by:
Key R & D Program Project of XPCC "Research and Development and Application Demonstration of Integrated Technology and Equipment for Precision Fertilization of Main Crops"(2020AB018);Key R & D Program of the 7th Agricultrual Division of XPCC "Technology Integration and Demonstration of Biogas Slurry and Fertilizer System for Cotton Growing Process in Northern Xinjiang"(2021C14)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

【目的】比较氮肥减施条件下有机肥替代在滴灌棉花上的肥效及其对土壤硝态氮的影响,以选择合适的有机肥替代氮肥技术,提高氮肥利用率。【方法】试验设5个处理,分别为(1)不施氮肥(N₀);(2)习惯施肥(N₃₀₀);(3)习惯施肥减氮20%(N₂₄₀);(4)习惯施肥减氮20%后,75%由尿素提供,25%由有机肥提供(N₁₈₀MN₆₀);(5)在处理(4)的基础上增加黄腐酸150 kg/hm²(N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA)。分析有机肥替代氮肥技术对棉花产量及氮肥利用率的影响。【结果】(1)与习惯施肥相比,N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA显著增加棉花干物质量,增产3.3%~6.4%;而有机肥替代部分氮肥与习惯施肥的棉花干物质与产量大体相同。(2)与习惯施肥相比,N₁₈₀MN₆₀、N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA的棉花氮素吸收量没有显著差异,但氮肥利用率分别增加了8.4和11.0个百分点,减少了土壤氮素盈余。(3)等氮量条件下,N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA显著增加了土壤硝态氮含量。【结论】在减氮20%条件下,有机肥替代部分氮肥再配施黄腐酸的效果优于习惯施肥,而有机肥替代部分氮肥效果与习惯施肥相当。

关键词: 有机肥替代; 氮肥; 棉花; 产量

Abstract:

【Objective】 To compare the fertilizer efficiency of organic manure replacement in drip irrigation cotton and the difference in soil nitrate nitrogen (N) under nitrogen reduction, so as to select suitable organic manure replacement N technology and improve N utilization rate.【Methods】 Five treatments were set: (1) No N fertilizer (N₀).(2) Customary fertilization (N₃₀₀).(3) N reduction by 20% (N₂₄₀) under customary fertilization.(4) A 20% N reduction afterwards by conventional fertilization,75% N was provided by urea and 25% N by organic manure (N₁₈₀MN₆₀).(5) Fulvic acid 150 kg/hm² addition (N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA) on the basis of treatment (4).After that, the effects of organic manure replacing N fertilizer on cotton yield and N use efficiency were analyzed.【Results】 (1) Compared with conventional fertilization, N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA significantly increased cotton biomass and increased yield by 3.3%-6.4%.Cotton biomass and yield of organic manure replaced part of N fertilizer were roughly the same.(2) Compared with conventional fertilization, N₁₈₀MN₆₀ and N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA had no significant difference in N uptake, but the N use efficiency increased by 8.4 and 11.0 percentage points respectively, and the soil N surplus was reduced.(3) Under constant N content, N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA significantly increased soil nitrate N.【Conclusion】 Under the condition of 20% N reduction, the effect of organic manure replacing part of N fertilizer combined with fulvic acid is better than that of conventional fertilizer, and the effect of organic manure replacing part of N fertilizer is similar to that of conventional fertilizer.

Key words: organic fertilizer replacement; nitrogen; cotton; yield

中图分类号:

S562
S14

杨国江, 陈云, 林祥群, 何江勇, 刘盛林, 曲永清. 氮肥减施下有机肥替代对滴灌棉花产量、氮素吸收利用及土壤硝态氮的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(9): 2138-2145.

YANG Guojiang, CHEN Yun, LIN Xiangqun, HE Jiangyong, LIU Shenglin, QU Yongqing. Effects of organic fertilizer replacement on the yield and nutrient absorption of cotton and nitrate nitrogen under chemical fertilizer reduction[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(9): 2138-2145.

图/表 6

表1 0~40 cm土壤基本农化性状

Tab.1 The physical and chemical properties of 0-40 cm soil

深度 Depth (cm)	pH	有机质 Organic matter (g/kg)	硝态氮 Nitrate nitrogen (mg/kg)	有效磷 Available phosphorus (mg/kg)	速效钾 Available potassium (mg/kg)
0~20	8.1	12.6	14.5	25.7	218
20~40	8.0	11.4	9.2	20.9	213

图1 不同年份各处理的棉花产量变化注:N0—不施氮肥;N300—施氮量300 kg/hm2;N240—施氮量240 kg/hm2;N180MN60—施氮量240 kg/hm2,75%N由尿素提供,25%N由有机肥提供;N180MN60FA—N180MN60配施150 kg/hm2黄腐酸。不同小写字母表示同一年份不同处理间差异达到显著性水平(P<0.05),下同

Fig.1 Cotton yield of each treatment in different years Note: N0—No nitrogen application.N300—N application rate 300 kg/hm2.N240—N application rate 240 kg/hm2.N180MN60—N application rate 240 kg/hm2, 75% N was provided by urea and 25% N by organic manure.N180MN60FA—Add fulvic acid 150 kg/hm2 on the basis of N180MN60.Different small letters mean insignificant different among treatments in the same year (P<0.05),the same as below

图2 不同年份各处理下棉花生物量分配与累积变化

Fig.2 Cotton aboveground biomass distribution and accumulation of each treatment in different years(kg/hm2)

图3 不同年份各处理下棉花不同部位磷素吸收量变化

Fig.3 Phosphorous uptake in diiferent organs of cotton in each treatment in different years(kg/hm2)

表2 各处理棉花氮肥效率和土壤氮素表观平衡

Tab.2 Efficiency of N of cotton and N apparent balance of soil under different treatments

年份 Year	N肥利用率 N efficiency(%)
年份 Year	N₃₀₀	N₂₄₀	N₁₈₀MN₆₀	N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA	N₀	N₃₀₀	N₂₄₀	N₁₈₀MN₆₀	N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA
2020	38.2	42.9	45.1	48.4	-114.4	70.9	22.7	17.3	9.5
2021	42.4	50.8	52.2	54.3	-102.7	69.9	15.4	12.0	7.0
均值Mean	40.3	46.8	48.7	51.3	-108.6	70.4	19.1	14.7	8.3

表3 不同生育期 0~40 cm 土壤中硝态氮的含量

Tab.3 Nitrate nitrogen contents in 0-40 cm soil at different growth stages(mg/kg)

年份 Year	处理 Treatment	蕾期 Bud stage		花期 Flowering stage		成熟期 Mature stage
年份 Year	处理 Treatment	0~20 cm	20~40 cm	0~20 cm	20~40 cm	0~20 cm	20~40 cm
2020	N₀	18.2^c	9.9^c	23.0^d	14.0^d	14.1^c	9.3^c
	N₃₀₀	36.8^a	17.0^a	45.6^a	24.9^a	29.2^a	17.0^a
	N₂₄₀	28.0^b	13.3^b	37.4^c	22.1^b	22.6^b	12.6^b
	N₁₈₀MN₆₀	29.3^b	12.6^b	39.4^bc	18.9^c	26.9^a	13.4^b
	N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA	34.2^a	15.5^a	43.0^ab	25.1^a	27.7^a	13.5^b
2021	N₀	14.4^e	9.5^d	18.7^c	11.5^d	11.4^c	8.5^c
	N₃₀₀	36.3^a	19.9^a	48.8^a	28.4^a	27.2^a	18.6^a
	N₂₄₀	25.1^d	13.5^c	45.9^ab	20.5^c	21.2^b	13.7^b
	N₁₈₀MN₆₀	29.4^c	14.4^c	43.1^b	20.7^c	22.7^b	13.4^b
	N₁₈₀MN₆₀FA	33.1^b	17.6^b	46.3^ab	25.5^b	25.4^a	13.8^b

参考文献 26

[27]	赖波, 汤明尧, 柴仲平, 等. 新疆农田化肥施用现状调查与评价[J]. 干旱区研究, 2014, 31(6): 1024-1030.
	LAI Bo, TANG Mingyao, CHAI Zhongping, et al. Investigation and Evaluation of the Chemical Fertilizer Application Situation of Farmland in Xinjiang[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2014, 31(6): 1024-1030.
[28]	陈治嘉, 隋标, 赵兴敏, 等. 吉林省黑土区玉米氮肥减施效果研究[J]. 玉米科学, 2018, 26(6): 139-145.
	CHEN Zhijia, SUI Biao, ZHAO Xingmin, et al. Effect of nitrogen reduction on maize in black soil area of Jilin province[J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2018, 26(6): 139-145.
[29]	Wei W L, Yan Y, Cao J, et al. Effects of combined application of organic amendments and fertilizers on crop yield and soil organic matter: an integrated analysis of long-term experiments[J]. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 2016, 225: 86-92. DOI URL
[30]	Li H, Feng W T, He X H, et al. Chemical fertilizers could be completely replaced by manure to maintain high maize yield and soil organic carbon (SOC) when soc reaches a threshold in the northeast China plain[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture, 2017, 16(4), 937-946. DOI URL
[31]	孟琳, 张小莉, 蒋小芳, 等. 有机肥料氮替代部分无机氮对水稻产量的影响及替代率研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2009, 15(2): 290-296.
	MENG Lin, ZHANG Xiaoli, JIANG Xiaofang, et al. Effects of partial mineral nitrogen substitution by organic fertilizer nitrogen on the yields of rice grains and its proper substitution rate[J]. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 2009, 15(2): 290-296.
[32]	任科宇, 段英华, 徐明岗, 等. 施用有机肥对我国作物氮肥利用率影响的整合分析[J]. 中国农业科学, 2019, 52(17): 2983-2996. DOI
	REN Keyu, DUAN Yinghua, XU Minggang, et al. Effect of manure application on nitrogen use efficiency of crops in China: a meta-analysis[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2019, 52(17): 2983-2996. DOI
[1]	李书田, 刘晓永, 何萍. 当前我国农业生产中的养分需求分析[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2017, 23(6): 1416-1432.
	LI Shutian, LIU Xiaoyong, HE Ping. Analyses on nutrient requirements in current agriculture production in China[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2017, 23(6): 1416-1432.
[2]	Fan M S, Shen J B, Yuan L X, et al. Improving crop productivity and resource use efficiency to ensure food security and environmental quality in China[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2012, 63(1):13-24. DOI PMID
[3]	Zhang F S, Cui Z L, Chen X P, et al. Integrated nutrient management for food security and environmental quality in China[J]. Advances in Agronomy, 2012, 116:1-40.
[4]	巨晓棠, 谷保静. 我国农田氮肥施用现状、问题及趋势[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2014, 20(4): 783-795.
	JU Xiaotang, GU Baojing. Status-quo, problem and trend of nitrogen fertilization in China[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2014, 20(4):783-795.
[5]	IFA. Data of fertilizer consumption international fertilizer industry association[DB/OL]. France, 2019, http://ifadata.fertilizer.org/ucSearch.aspx.
[6]	Nicola, Nosengo. Fertilized to death[J]. Nature, 2003, 425(6961): 894-895. DOI
[7]	Guo J H, Liu X J, Zhang Y, et al. Significant Acidification in Major Chinese Croplands[J]. Science, 2010, 327(5968):1008-1010. DOI PMID
[8]	Krschens M, Albert E, Armbruster M, et al. Effect of mineral and organic fertilization on crop yield, nitrogen uptake, carbon and nitrogen balances, as well as soil organic carbon content and dynamics: results from 20 European long-term field experiments of the twenty-first century[J]. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 2013, 59(8): 1017-1040. DOI URL
[9]	Yang Z C, Zhao N, Huang F, et al. Long-term effects of different organic and inorganic fertilizer treatments on soil organic carbon sequestration and crop yields on the North China Plain[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2015, 146: 47-52. DOI URL
[10]	Zhang W F, Dou Z X, He P, et al. New technologies reduce greenhouse gas emissions from nitrogenous fertilizer in China[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013, 110(21):8375-8380. DOI URL
[11]	Ai C, Liang G, Sun J, et al. Responses of extracellular enzyme activities and microbial community in both the rhizosphere and bulk soil to long-term fertilization practices in a fluvo-aquic soil[J]. Geoderma, 2012, 173: 330-338.
[12]	周江明. 有机-无机肥配施对水稻产量、平直及氮素吸收的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2012, 18(1): 234-240.
	ZHOU Jiangming. Effect of combined application of organic and mineral fertilizers on yield[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2012, 18(1): 234-240.
[13]	商跃凤. 有机无机复混肥对水稻氮素利用率的影响[J]. 西南农业大学学报, 2001, 23(3): 262-266.
	SHANG Yuefeng. Influence of organic-inorganic compound fertilizers on nitrogen recovery in paddy rice[J]. Journal of Southwest Agricultural University, 2001, 23(3): 262-266.
[14]	Seufert V, Ramankutty N, Foley J A. Comparing the yields of organic and conventional agriculture[J]. Nature, 2012, 485(7397): 229-232. DOI
[15]	Trewavas A. Urban myths of organic farming[J]. Nature, 2001, 410(6827): 409-410 DOI URL
[16]	Yang J, Gao W, Ren S. Long-term effects of combined application of chemical nitrogen with organic materials on crop yields, soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in fluvo-aquic soil[J]. Soil and Tillage Research, 2015, 151: 67-74. DOI URL
[17]	章永松, 林咸永, 罗安程, 等. 有机肥(物)对土壤中磷的活化作用及机理研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 1998, 4(2): 145-150.
	ZHANG Yongsong, LIN Xianyong, LUO Ancheng, et al. Studies on the activation of phosphorus by organic fertilizer in soil and its Mechanisms (i): effect of organic manure on activation to different phosphate in soils[J]. Journal of Nutrition and Fertilizer Science, 1998, 4(2): 145-150.
[18]	哈丽哈什·依巴提, 李青军, 张炎. 有机肥氮替代部分化肥氮对棉花养分吸收、氮素利用和产量的影响[J]. 中国土壤与肥料, 2019, (3): 137-142.
	Halihashi Yibati, LI Qingjun, ZHANG Yan. Effects of organic manure nitrogen replacing chemical fertilizer nitrogen on cotton nutrient uptake, nitrogen utilization efficiency and yield[J]. Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, 2019, (3): 137-142.
[19]	李孝良, 胡立涛, 王泓, 等. 化肥减量配施有机肥对皖北夏玉米养分吸收及氮素利用效率的影响[J]. 南京农业大学学报, 2019, 42(1): 124-129.
	LI Xiaoliang, HU Litao, WANG Hong, et al. Effects of combination of chemical fertilizer reduction with organic manure on nutrient uptake and nitrogen utilization efficiency of summer maize in Northern Anhui Province[J]. Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University, 2019, 42(1): 124-129.
[20]	裴雪霞, 党建友, 张定一, 等. 化肥减施下有机替代对小麦产量和养分吸收利用的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2020, 26(10): 1768-1781.
	PEI Xuexia, DANG Jianyou, ZHANG Dingyi, et al. Effects of organic substitution on the yield and nutrient absorption and utilization of wheat under chemical fertilizer reduction[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2020, 26(10): 1768-1781.
[21]	姚媛媛, 王晓琪, 杨越超, 等. 控释尿素与黄腐酸提高稻麦轮作系统产量和效益的协同效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2019, 25(12): 2122-2132.
	YAO Yuanyuan, WANG Xiaoqi, YANG Yuechao, et al. Yield and economic profit synergism of controlled release urea and fulvic acid in rice-wheat rotation system[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2019, 25(12): 2122-2132.
[22]	吕冬青, 张铭谷, 马玉增, 等. 黄腐酸对蒜套棉制度下棉花产量品质及土壤性状的影响[J]. 水土保持学报, 2020, 34(2): 225-233.
	LYU Dongqing, ZHANG Minggu, MA Yuzeng, et al. Effect of Fulvic Acid on Cotton Growth and Soil Chemical Properties in a Garlic-cotton Intercropping System[J]. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 2020, 34(2): 225-233.
[23]	刘小媛, 杨劲松, 姚荣江. 化肥减量配施黄腐酸降低盐渍农田NaCl含量提高氮磷养分有效性的协同效应[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2021, 27(8): 1339-1350.
[33]	Xin X, Qin S, Zhang J, et al. Yield, phosphorus use efficiency and balance response to substituting long-term chemical fertilizer use with organic manure in a wheat-maize system[J]. Field Crops Research, 2017, 208(7): 27-33. DOI URL
[34]	Marcote I, Hernández T, García C, et al. Influence of one or two successive annual applications of organic fertilizers on the enzyme activity of a soil under barley cultivation[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2001, 79(2): 147-154. PMID
[35]	赵聪, 曹莹菲, 刘克, 等. 长期不同施肥对塿土氮素分布的影响[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2013, (7): 1375-1381.
	ZHAO Cong, CAO Yingfei, LIU Ke, et al. Effects of long-term different fertilization on the nitrogen distribution in manural loessial soil[J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2013,(7): 1375-1381.
[36]	Wen Z, Shen J, Blackwell M, et al. Combined applications of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizers with manure increase maize yield and nutrient uptake via stimulating root growth in a long-term experiment[J]. Pedosphere, 2016, 26: 62-73. DOI URL
[37]	刘增兵, 赵秉强, 林治安. 熔融造粒腐植酸尿素的缓释性能研究[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2009, 15(6): 1444-1449.
	LIU Zengbing, ZHAO Bingqiang, LIN Zhian. Study on slow release property of melting granulating humic acid urea[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2009, 15(6): 1444-1449.
[38]	李泽丽, 刘之广, 张民, 等. 控释尿素配施黄腐酸对小麦产量及土壤养分供应的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报, 2018, 24(4): 115-124.
	LI Zeli, LIU Zhiguang, ZHANG Min, et al. Effects of controlled release urea combined with fulvic acid on wheat yield and soil physical and chemical properties[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer, 2018, 24(4): 115-124.
[23]	LIU Xiaoyuan, YANG Jinsong, YAO Rongjiang. Synergistic effects of fertilizer reduction and fulvic acid application on decreasing NaCl content and N, P availability of salinized soil[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizers, 2021, 27(8): 1339-1350.
[24]	白玲, 李俊华, 褚贵新, 等. 有机无机肥配施对棉花养分吸收及氮素效率的影响[J]. 干旱地区农业研究, 2014, 32(5): 143-148.
	BAI Ling, LI Junhua, CHU Guixin, et al. Effects of organic manure application combined with chemical fertilizers on nutrients absorption and nitrogen efficiency of cotton in Xinjiang, China[J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2014, 32(5): 143-148.
[25]	陶磊, 褚贵新, 刘涛, 等. 有机肥替代部分化肥对长期连作棉田产量、土壤微生物数量及酶活性的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2014, 34(21): 6137-6146.
	TAO Lei, CHU Guixin, LIU Tao, et al. Impacts of organic manure partial substitution for chemical fertilizer on cotton yield, soil microbial community and enzyme activities in mono-cropping system in drip irrigation condition[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(21): 6137-6146.
[26]	Shi Y L, Wang L L, Liu S B, et al. Development of chemical fertilizer industry and its effect on agriculture of China[J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2008, 45(5):852-864.

氮肥减施下有机肥替代对滴灌棉花产量、氮素吸收利用及土壤硝态氮的影响

Effects of organic fertilizer replacement on the yield and nutrient absorption of cotton and nitrate nitrogen under chemical fertilizer reduction

在线阅读

PDF下载

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 6

参考文献 26

相关文章 15

编辑推荐

Metrics

[1]	苗红萍, 王晓伟, 田聪华, 李志, 张玉新, 戴俊生. 塔里木河流域棉花生产与布局演变特征及驱动因素分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(S1): 217-226.
[2]	王俊铎, 崔豫疆, 梁亚军, 龚照龙, 郑巨云, 李雪源. 新疆棉花生产优势区域分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(S1): 60-69.
[3]	郑巨云, 龚照龙, 梁亚军, 耿世伟, 孙丰磊, 阳妮, 李雪源, 王俊铎. 新疆机采棉花生产关键技术模式[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(S1): 70-74.
[4]	李杰, 刘佳, 王亮, 张娜, 杨延龙, 郑子漂, 魏鑫, 王萌, 周子馨, 阳妮, 龚照龙, 侯献飞, 黄启秀, 阿不都卡地尔·库尔班, 张济鹏, 张鹏忠. “棉、油、糖”科技成果转化现状及应用分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(S1): 89-94.
[5]	扁青永, 付彦博, 祁通, 黄建, 蒲胜海, 孟阿静, 哈丽哈什·依巴提. 新疆南疆盐碱地棉花出苗影响因素及保苗措施分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(S1): 95-100.
[6]	李永泰, 高阿香, 李艳军, 张新宇. 脱叶剂对不同敏感性棉花品种生理特性的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2094-2102.
[7]	张泽华, 叶含春, 王振华, 李文昊, 李海强, 刘健. 等氮配施脲酶抑制剂对滴灌棉花生长发育和产量及品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2103-2111.
[8]	陈瑞杰, 罗林毅, 阮向阳, 冶军. 腐植酸对滴灌棉田土壤养分和棉花产量及品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2112-2121.
[9]	黄铂轩, 李鹏程, 郑苍松, 孙淼, 邵晶晶, 冯卫娜, 庞朝友, 徐文修, 董合林. 不同氮素抑制剂对棉花生长发育、氮素利用与产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2122-2131.
[10]	王超, 徐文修, 李鹏程, 郑苍松, 孙淼, 冯卫娜, 邵晶晶, 董合林. 棉花苗期生长发育对土壤速效钾水平的响应[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2132-2139.
[11]	张鸟, 王卉, 冯国郡, 再吐尼古丽·库尔班. 不同粒用高粱品种产量和农艺性状及品质的差异性分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2160-2167.
[12]	张庭军, 李字辉, 崔豫疆, 孙孝贵, 陈芳. 微生物菌剂对棉花生长及土壤理化性质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2269-2276.
[13]	陈芳, 李字辉, 孙孝贵, 张庭军. 不同剂量的微生物菌剂对加工番茄产量及品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(9): 2285-2289.
[14]	张承洁, 胡浩然, 段松江, 吴一帆, 张巨松. 氮肥与密度互作对海岛棉生长发育及产量和品质的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(8): 1821-1830.
[15]	董志多, 徐菲, 付秋萍, 黄建, 祁通, 孟阿静, 付彦博, 开赛尔·库尔班. 不同类型盐碱胁迫对棉花种子萌发的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2024, 61(8): 1831-1844.