Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (6): 1330-1337.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.06.004
• Crop Genetics and Breeding·Cultivation Physiology·Physiology and Biochemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
SHI Jia1,2(), WANG Zhong1,2, LI Jianfeng1,2, GAO xin1,2, ZHANG Hongzhi1,2, WANG Lihong1,3, WANG Cunsheng1,3, ZHANG Yueqiang1,2, FAN Zheru1,4(
), CHEN Xunji1,2(
)
Received:
2021-09-02
Online:
2022-06-20
Published:
2022-07-07
Correspondence author:
FAN Zheru, CHEN Xunji
Supported by:
时佳1,2(), 王重1,2, 李剑峰1,2, 高新1,2, 张宏芝1,2, 王立红1,3, 王春生1,3, 张跃强1,2, 樊哲儒1,4(
), 陈勋基1,2(
)
通讯作者:
樊哲儒,陈勋基
作者简介:
时佳(1991-),女,辽宁人,助理研究员,研究方向为小麦遗传育种,(E-mail) shijia0401@126.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
SHI Jia, WANG Zhong, LI Jianfeng, GAO xin, ZHANG Hongzhi, WANG Lihong, WANG Cunsheng, ZHANG Yueqiang, FAN Zheru, CHEN Xunji. Study on the Distribution of HMW-GS in New Breeding (Lines) of Xinjiang Spring Wheat[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(6): 1330-1337.
时佳, 王重, 李剑峰, 高新, 张宏芝, 王立红, 王春生, 张跃强, 樊哲儒, 陈勋基. 新疆春小麦新品种(系)高分子量麦谷蛋白优质亚基分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(6): 1330-1337.
等位基因 Allele | 亚基 Subunit | 全部品种(系) All varieties(Lines) | 自育品种(系) Bred varieties(Lines) | 引进品种(系) Introduced varieties(Lines) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | ||
Glu-A1 | 1 | 41 | 21.35 | 23 | 25.56 | 18 | 17.65 |
2* | 28 | 14.58 | 14 | 15.56 | 14 | 13.73 | |
N | 123 | 64.06 | 53 | 58.89 | 70 | 68.63 | |
Glu-B1 | 13+16 | 14 | 7.29 | 2 | 2.22 | 12 | 11.76 |
14+15 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 | |
17+18 | 22 | 11.46 | 2 | 2.22 | 20 | 19.61 | |
22 | 18 | 9.38 | 1 | 1.11 | 17 | 16.67 | |
6+8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 | |
7 | 33 | 17.19 | - | - | 33 | 32.35 | |
7+8 | 76 | 39.58 | 68 | 75.56 | 8 | 7.84 | |
7+9 | 26 | 13.54 | 17 | 18.89 | 9 | 8.82 | |
Glu-D1 | 2+12 | 95 | 49.48 | 22 | 24.44 | 73 | 71.57 |
5+10 | 97 | 50.52 | 68 | 75.56 | 29 | 28.43 |
Table 1 The compositions and frequencies of high molecular weight gluten in subunits
等位基因 Allele | 亚基 Subunit | 全部品种(系) All varieties(Lines) | 自育品种(系) Bred varieties(Lines) | 引进品种(系) Introduced varieties(Lines) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency(%) | ||
Glu-A1 | 1 | 41 | 21.35 | 23 | 25.56 | 18 | 17.65 |
2* | 28 | 14.58 | 14 | 15.56 | 14 | 13.73 | |
N | 123 | 64.06 | 53 | 58.89 | 70 | 68.63 | |
Glu-B1 | 13+16 | 14 | 7.29 | 2 | 2.22 | 12 | 11.76 |
14+15 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 | |
17+18 | 22 | 11.46 | 2 | 2.22 | 20 | 19.61 | |
22 | 18 | 9.38 | 1 | 1.11 | 17 | 16.67 | |
6+8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 | |
7 | 33 | 17.19 | - | - | 33 | 32.35 | |
7+8 | 76 | 39.58 | 68 | 75.56 | 8 | 7.84 | |
7+9 | 26 | 13.54 | 17 | 18.89 | 9 | 8.82 | |
Glu-D1 | 2+12 | 95 | 49.48 | 22 | 24.44 | 73 | 71.57 |
5+10 | 97 | 50.52 | 68 | 75.56 | 29 | 28.43 |
亚基 Subunit | 品质评分 Quality evaluation | 全部品种(系) All varieties(Lines) | 自育品种(系) Bred varieties(Lines) | 引进品种(系) Introduced varieties(Lines) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glu-A1 | Glu-B1 | Glu-D1 | Quality score | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) |
1 | 13+16 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 5 | 2.6 | - | - | 5 | 4.9 |
1 | 17+18 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 17+18 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 1 | 0.52 | 1 | 1.11 | - | - |
1 | 22 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 22 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 1 | 0.52 | 1 | 1.11 | - | - |
1 | 6+8 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
1 | 7 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
1 | 7 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
1 | 7+8 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 6 | 3.13 | 5 | 5.56 | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 7+8 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 13 | 6.77 | 13 | 14.44 | - | - |
1 | 7+9 | 5+10 | 3+2+4=9 | 3 | 1.56 | 3 | 3.33 | - | - |
2* | 17+18 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 5 | 2.6 | 1 | 1.11 | 4 | 3.92 |
2* | 22 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 22 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
2* | 7 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
2* | 7 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+8 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+8 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 6 | 3.13 | 5 | 5.56 | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+9 | 2+12 | 3+2+2=7 | 2 | 1.04 | 2 | 2.22 | - | - |
2* | 7+9 | 5+10 | 3+2+4=9 | 6 | 3.13 | 6 | 6.67 | - | - |
Null | 13+16 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 7 | 3.65 | 2 | 2.22 | 5 | 4.9 |
Null | 13+16 | 5+10 | 1+3+4=8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
Null | 14+15 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
Null | 17+18 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 15 | 7.81 | - | - | 15 | 14.71 |
Null | 22 | 2+12 | 1+1+2=4 | 7 | 3.65 | - | - | 7 | 6.86 |
Null | 22 | 5+10 | 1+1+4=6 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
Null | 7 | 2+12 | 1+1+2=4 | 15 | 7.81 | - | - | 15 | 14.71 |
Null | 7 | 5+10 | 1+1+4=6 | 7 | 3.65 | - | - | 7 | 6.86 |
Null | 7+8 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 16 | 8.33 | 11 | 12.22 | 5 | 4.9 |
Null | 7+8 | 5+10 | 1+3+4=8 | 34 | 17.71 | 34 | 37.78 | - | - |
Null | 7+9 | 2+12 | 1+2+2=5 | 11 | 5.73 | 2 | 2.22 | 9 | 8.82 |
Null | 7+9 | 5+10 | 1+2+4=7 | 4 | 2.08 | 4 | 4.44 | - | - |
Table 2 Distribution and quality score with different subunits
亚基 Subunit | 品质评分 Quality evaluation | 全部品种(系) All varieties(Lines) | 自育品种(系) Bred varieties(Lines) | 引进品种(系) Introduced varieties(Lines) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glu-A1 | Glu-B1 | Glu-D1 | Quality score | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) | 材料数量 Numbers | 频率 Frequency (%) |
1 | 13+16 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 5 | 2.6 | - | - | 5 | 4.9 |
1 | 17+18 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 17+18 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 1 | 0.52 | 1 | 1.11 | - | - |
1 | 22 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 22 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 1 | 0.52 | 1 | 1.11 | - | - |
1 | 6+8 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
1 | 7 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
1 | 7 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
1 | 7+8 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 6 | 3.13 | 5 | 5.56 | 1 | 0.98 |
1 | 7+8 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 13 | 6.77 | 13 | 14.44 | - | - |
1 | 7+9 | 5+10 | 3+2+4=9 | 3 | 1.56 | 3 | 3.33 | - | - |
2* | 17+18 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 5 | 2.6 | 1 | 1.11 | 4 | 3.92 |
2* | 22 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 22 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
2* | 7 | 2+12 | 3+1+2=6 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
2* | 7 | 5+10 | 3+1+4=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+8 | 2+12 | 3+3+2=8 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+8 | 5+10 | 3+3+4=10 | 6 | 3.13 | 5 | 5.56 | 1 | 0.98 |
2* | 7+9 | 2+12 | 3+2+2=7 | 2 | 1.04 | 2 | 2.22 | - | - |
2* | 7+9 | 5+10 | 3+2+4=9 | 6 | 3.13 | 6 | 6.67 | - | - |
Null | 13+16 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 7 | 3.65 | 2 | 2.22 | 5 | 4.9 |
Null | 13+16 | 5+10 | 1+3+4=8 | 2 | 1.04 | - | - | 2 | 1.96 |
Null | 14+15 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 1 | 0.52 | - | - | 1 | 0.98 |
Null | 17+18 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 15 | 7.81 | - | - | 15 | 14.71 |
Null | 22 | 2+12 | 1+1+2=4 | 7 | 3.65 | - | - | 7 | 6.86 |
Null | 22 | 5+10 | 1+1+4=6 | 4 | 2.08 | - | - | 4 | 3.92 |
Null | 7 | 2+12 | 1+1+2=4 | 15 | 7.81 | - | - | 15 | 14.71 |
Null | 7 | 5+10 | 1+1+4=6 | 7 | 3.65 | - | - | 7 | 6.86 |
Null | 7+8 | 2+12 | 1+3+2=6 | 16 | 8.33 | 11 | 12.22 | 5 | 4.9 |
Null | 7+8 | 5+10 | 1+3+4=8 | 34 | 17.71 | 34 | 37.78 | - | - |
Null | 7+9 | 2+12 | 1+2+2=5 | 11 | 5.73 | 2 | 2.22 | 9 | 8.82 |
Null | 7+9 | 5+10 | 1+2+4=7 | 4 | 2.08 | 4 | 4.44 | - | - |
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