Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (7): 1716-1725.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.07.018
• Horticultural Special Local Products·Forestry·Physiology and Biochemistry • Previous Articles Next Articles
Maimaitiaizezi Muhetaer(), ZHAO Xiaomeng, WANG Dong()
Received:
2021-09-07
Online:
2022-07-20
Published:
2022-08-04
Correspondence author:
WANG Dong
Supported by:
通讯作者:
王东
作者简介:
麦麦提艾则孜·穆合塔尔(1995-),男,新疆和田人,硕士研究生,研究方向为伽师瓜生理生化与有害生物防控,(E-mail) 2252240073@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
Maimaitiaizezi Muhetaer, ZHAO Xiaomeng, WANG Dong. Effects of Different Leguminosaeseed Dry Powder on Seed Germination and Plant Growth of Jiashi Melon[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(7): 1716-1725.
麦麦提艾则孜·穆合塔尔, 赵晓梦, 王东. 豆科植物种子干粉拌种处理对伽师瓜种子发芽及植株生长的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(7): 1716-1725.
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处理 Treatment | 发芽率 Germination rate (%) | 发芽势 Germination energy (%) | 发芽指数 Germination index |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 97.5±0.056a | 77.5±0.056ab | 1.642±0.069a |
T1 | 65.0±0.105c | 62.5±0.088c | 1.188±0.173c |
T2 | 77.5±0.105bc | 67.5±0.068abc | 1.412±0.186bc |
T3 | 75.0±0.125bc | 65.0±0.137bc | 1.319±0.186bc |
T4 | 70.0±0.112bc | 62.5±0.088c | 1.260±0.169bc |
T5 | 82.5±0.068b | 80.0±0.112a | 1.425±0.176b |
T6 | 72.5±0.105bc | 65.0±0.105bc | 1.320±0.120bc |
Table 1 Effects of different Leguminosae seed dry powder on seed germination of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 发芽率 Germination rate (%) | 发芽势 Germination energy (%) | 发芽指数 Germination index |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 97.5±0.056a | 77.5±0.056ab | 1.642±0.069a |
T1 | 65.0±0.105c | 62.5±0.088c | 1.188±0.173c |
T2 | 77.5±0.105bc | 67.5±0.068abc | 1.412±0.186bc |
T3 | 75.0±0.125bc | 65.0±0.137bc | 1.319±0.186bc |
T4 | 70.0±0.112bc | 62.5±0.088c | 1.260±0.169bc |
T5 | 82.5±0.068b | 80.0±0.112a | 1.425±0.176b |
T6 | 72.5±0.105bc | 65.0±0.105bc | 1.320±0.120bc |
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (mm/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (mm/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (mm/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (mm/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 49.013±4.901d | 80.543±5.963e | 79.095±9.181b | 103.103±30.195b |
T1 | 56.191±10.623cd | 99.816±11.831de | 80.575±12.183b | 107.661±19.733b |
T2 | 68.688±6.673ab | 125.635±24.437bc | 96.873±20.062b | 128.103±31.331ab |
T3 | 66.175±14.288abc | 109.838±14.027cd | 89.053±10.636b | 168.742±51.774a |
T4 | 57.364±3.294bcd | 164.584±14.853a | 100.735±11.903b | 159.490±20.665a |
T5 | 63.034±5.618bc | 166.774±29.922a | 136.568±23.422a | 97.472±37.857b |
T6 | 76.614±7.405a | 147.541±13.152ab | 140.901±10.936a | 160.313±22.129a |
Table 2 Effect of Leguminosaeseed dry powder on net increase of plant height of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (mm/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (mm/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (mm/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (mm/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 49.013±4.901d | 80.543±5.963e | 79.095±9.181b | 103.103±30.195b |
T1 | 56.191±10.623cd | 99.816±11.831de | 80.575±12.183b | 107.661±19.733b |
T2 | 68.688±6.673ab | 125.635±24.437bc | 96.873±20.062b | 128.103±31.331ab |
T3 | 66.175±14.288abc | 109.838±14.027cd | 89.053±10.636b | 168.742±51.774a |
T4 | 57.364±3.294bcd | 164.584±14.853a | 100.735±11.903b | 159.490±20.665a |
T5 | 63.034±5.618bc | 166.774±29.922a | 136.568±23.422a | 97.472±37.857b |
T6 | 76.614±7.405a | 147.541±13.152ab | 140.901±10.936a | 160.313±22.129a |
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (mm/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (mm/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (mm/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (mm/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.261±0.061b | 0.636±0.040b | 0.426±0.083a | 0.172±0.059b |
T1 | 1.289±0.082b | 0.565±0.142b | 0.444±0.111a | 0.168±19.733b |
T2 | 1.688±0.086a | 0.897±0.153a | 0.236±0.120b | 0.166±0.012b |
T3 | 1.720±0.158a | 0.934±0.167a | 0.368±0.039ab | 0.103±0.057b |
T4 | 1.747±0.059a | 0.951±0.125a | 0.252±0.072b | 0.193±0.093b |
T5 | 1.684±0.074a | 0.899±0.125a | 0.363±0.085ab | 0.154±0.090b |
T6 | 1.812±0.144a | 1.072±0.205a | 0.441±0.149a | 0.373±0.107a |
Table 3 Effect of Leguminosaeseed dry powder on net increase of stem diameter of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (mm/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (mm/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (mm/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (mm/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.261±0.061b | 0.636±0.040b | 0.426±0.083a | 0.172±0.059b |
T1 | 1.289±0.082b | 0.565±0.142b | 0.444±0.111a | 0.168±19.733b |
T2 | 1.688±0.086a | 0.897±0.153a | 0.236±0.120b | 0.166±0.012b |
T3 | 1.720±0.158a | 0.934±0.167a | 0.368±0.039ab | 0.103±0.057b |
T4 | 1.747±0.059a | 0.951±0.125a | 0.252±0.072b | 0.193±0.093b |
T5 | 1.684±0.074a | 0.899±0.125a | 0.363±0.085ab | 0.154±0.090b |
T6 | 1.812±0.144a | 1.072±0.205a | 0.441±0.149a | 0.373±0.107a |
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (cm2/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 47.350±2.893e | 16.559±5.172f | 49.016±10.176e | 63.337±6.427c |
T1 | 52.425±3.407e | 26.487±13.269f | 68.937±6.653d | 57.375±5.229c |
T2 | 64.24±4.825cd | 69.325±46.787d | 98.100±14.595bc | 92.013±24.236b |
T3 | 82.237±8.506b | 46.787±8.297e | 127.937±11.343a | 108.463±18.036b |
T4 | 59.490±6.550d | 106.722±5.930b | 81.625±9.596cd | 153.387±19.059a |
T5 | 69.137±4.058c | 92.313±8.805c | 102.725±14.777b | 58.975±5.228c |
T6 | 92.925±4.861a | 120.699±12.052a | 107.213±19.391b | 160.313±22.129a |
Table 4 Effect of Leguminosaeseed dry powder on net increase of leaf area of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 净增长量(2-1) Net increase (2-1) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(3-2) Net increase (3-2) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(4-3) Net increase (4-3) (cm2/株) | 净增长量(5-4) Net increase (5-4) (cm2/株) |
---|---|---|---|---|
CK | 47.350±2.893e | 16.559±5.172f | 49.016±10.176e | 63.337±6.427c |
T1 | 52.425±3.407e | 26.487±13.269f | 68.937±6.653d | 57.375±5.229c |
T2 | 64.24±4.825cd | 69.325±46.787d | 98.100±14.595bc | 92.013±24.236b |
T3 | 82.237±8.506b | 46.787±8.297e | 127.937±11.343a | 108.463±18.036b |
T4 | 59.490±6.550d | 106.722±5.930b | 81.625±9.596cd | 153.387±19.059a |
T5 | 69.137±4.058c | 92.313±8.805c | 102.725±14.777b | 58.975±5.228c |
T6 | 92.925±4.861a | 120.699±12.052a | 107.213±19.391b | 160.313±22.129a |
处理 Treatment | 地上部分干重 (g/株) Shoot dry weight (g/Plant) | 地下部分干重 (g/株) Root dry weight (g/Plant) | 总干重 (g/株) Total dry weight (g/Plant) |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.077±0.134f | 0.237±0.044d | 1.314±0.159f |
T1 | 1.278±0.099e | 0.343±0.041bc | 1.621±0.136e |
T2 | 1.846±0.098d | 0.337±0.061c | 2.182±0.104d |
T3 | 2.226±0.079bc | 0.408±0.046b | 2.633±0.106b |
T4 | 2.291±0.087b | 0.384±0.059bc | 2.675±0.079b |
T5 | 2.108±0.098c | 0.336±0.020c | 2.444±0.108c |
T6 | 3.564±0.137a | 0.656±0.056a | 4.220±0.157a |
Table 5 Effects of different Leguminosae seed dry powder treatments on dry weight of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 地上部分干重 (g/株) Shoot dry weight (g/Plant) | 地下部分干重 (g/株) Root dry weight (g/Plant) | 总干重 (g/株) Total dry weight (g/Plant) |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 1.077±0.134f | 0.237±0.044d | 1.314±0.159f |
T1 | 1.278±0.099e | 0.343±0.041bc | 1.621±0.136e |
T2 | 1.846±0.098d | 0.337±0.061c | 2.182±0.104d |
T3 | 2.226±0.079bc | 0.408±0.046b | 2.633±0.106b |
T4 | 2.291±0.087b | 0.384±0.059bc | 2.675±0.079b |
T5 | 2.108±0.098c | 0.336±0.020c | 2.444±0.108c |
T6 | 3.564±0.137a | 0.656±0.056a | 4.220±0.157a |
处理 Treatment | 叶绿素a Chlorophyll a (mg/g) | 叶绿素b Chlorophyll b (mg/g) | 叶绿素含量(a+b) Chlorophyll (a+b) (mg/g) |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 0.139±0.007d | 0.049±0.003d | 0.189±0.009d |
T1 | 0.209±0.015c | 0.068±0.007c | 0.276±0.019c |
T2 | 0.259±0.018b | 0.093±0.007b | 0.353±0.025b |
T3 | 0.274±0.013b | 0.098±0.003b | 0.373±0.014b |
T4 | 0.265±0.009b | 0.095±0.007b | 0.359±0.014b |
T5 | 0.268±0.010b | 0.096±0.004b | 0.364±0.013b |
T6 | 0.328±0.013a | 0.117±0.006a | 0.445±0.018a |
Table 6 Effects of different Leguminosaeseed dry powder on chlorophyll content of Jiashi melon
处理 Treatment | 叶绿素a Chlorophyll a (mg/g) | 叶绿素b Chlorophyll b (mg/g) | 叶绿素含量(a+b) Chlorophyll (a+b) (mg/g) |
---|---|---|---|
CK | 0.139±0.007d | 0.049±0.003d | 0.189±0.009d |
T1 | 0.209±0.015c | 0.068±0.007c | 0.276±0.019c |
T2 | 0.259±0.018b | 0.093±0.007b | 0.353±0.025b |
T3 | 0.274±0.013b | 0.098±0.003b | 0.373±0.014b |
T4 | 0.265±0.009b | 0.095±0.007b | 0.359±0.014b |
T5 | 0.268±0.010b | 0.096±0.004b | 0.364±0.013b |
T6 | 0.328±0.013a | 0.117±0.006a | 0.445±0.018a |
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