Effects of different proportions of zinc, boron and calcium leaf fertilizer on agronomic traits and seed yield of maize under high temperature environment

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.07.007

Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (7): 1624-1630.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.07.007

• Food and cash crops column • Previous Articles Next Articles

Effects of different proportions of zinc, boron and calcium leaf fertilizer on agronomic traits and seed yield of maize under high temperature environment

WANG Zixuan¹^,²(), CAI Darun²(), LIU Zigang², LI Juan², CHEN Guo², LI Bo², LI Xiaorong², YANG Yang², TANG Tianyu¹, NIE Tengkun², HU Xia², CHEN Xunji²()

1. College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
2. Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Crop Biotechnology/Biological Breeding Laboratory, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China

Received:2024-12-15 Online:2025-07-20 Published:2025-09-05
Correspondence author: CAI Darun, CHEN Xunji
Supported by:
Natural Science Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region(2024D01D10);National Hybrid Corn Seed Production Base Construction Project in Manas County(MNSZZDX-2021-01);National Natural Science Foundation of China(32160440);"Tianchi Talent" Talent Introduction Program Project of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region;Project of Fund for Stable Support to Agricultural Sci-Tech Renovation(xjnkywdzc-2022001-5)

高温环境下喷施不同配比的锌、硼、钙叶面肥对玉米农艺性状与制种产量的影响

王子轩¹^,²(), 蔡大润²(), 刘志刚², 李娟², 陈果², 李波², 李晓荣², 杨洋², 唐天宇¹, 聂腾坤², 胡霞², 陈勋基²()

1.新疆农业大学农学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052
2.新疆农作物生物技术重点实验室/新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院生物育种实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830091

通讯作者: 蔡大润,陈勋基
作者简介:王子轩(2000-),男,本科,研究方向为玉米遗传育种,(E-mail)1145530327@qq.com
基金资助:
新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金项目(2024D01D10);玛纳斯县国家级杂交玉米种子生产基地建设项目(MNSZZDX-2021-01);国家自然科学基金项目(32160440);新疆维吾尔自治区“天池英才”人才引进计划项目;新疆农科院科技创新稳定支持项目(xjnkywdzc-2022001-5)

Abstract

Abstract:

【Objective】 To investigate the effects of foliar application of zinc, boron, and calcium fertilizers on the main agronomic traits and seed production yield of maize under high-temperature conditions in Xinjiang. 【Methods】 Maize inbred lines CXJ75 (female parent) and CXJ380 (male parent) were used as experimental materials, zinc sulfate, sodium borate, and calcium gluconate were applied as foliar fertilizers. Twelve different foliar fertilizer ratio treatments and one control (CK) treatment were established, arranged in a randomized block design. The agronomic traits and seed production yield of maize under different foliar fertilizer treatments were measured and analyzed. 【Results】(1)Different ratios of foliar fertilizers could delay the flowering period to some extent and shorten the interval between anthesis and silking. (2) The mixed application of 1% zinc sulfate, sodium borate, and calcium gluconate foliar fertilizers yielded the best results.(3)Maize yield showed a linear relationship with multiple agronomic traits, with high correlations observed with the number of kernel rows per ear, ear diameter, 100-kernel weight, seed setting rate, grain weight per ear, and the number of kernels per ear. 【Conclusion】 Under high-temperature stress during the flowering period in Xinjiang, the foliar application of a mixed fertilizer containing 1% zinc sulfate, sodium borate, and calcium gluconate (5,000 L/hm²) can effectively improve seed production yield. This findings have provided a reference for efficient, high-quality, and high-yield maize seed production in Xinjiang.

Key words: leaf fertilizer; high temperature; maize hybrid seed production; yield

摘要：

【目的】研究新疆高温环境下喷施锌、硼、钙叶面肥对玉米主要农艺性状与制种产量的影响,为新疆玉米高效、优质和高产制种生产提供参考。【方法】以玉米自交系CXJ75(母本)和CXJ380(父本)为材料,采用硫酸锌、硼酸钠、葡萄糖酸钙作为叶肥,设置12个不同的叶肥配比处理和1个CK处理,采用随机区组设计。测量与分析不同叶肥配比处理下玉米的农艺性状和制种产量。【结果】(1) 不同配比的叶肥均可一定程度延缓开花期,缩短开花吐丝间隔期。(2) 1%浓度的硫酸锌、硼酸钠与葡萄糖酸钙叶肥混合喷施效果最佳。(3) 玉米产量与多项农艺性状均呈线性关系,并与穗行数、穗粗、百粒重、结实率、单穗粒重和单穗籽粒数的相关性较高。【结论】新疆玉米杂交制种遭受花期高温胁迫时,喷施1%浓度的硫酸锌、硼酸钠与葡萄糖酸钙混合叶肥(5 000 L/hm²),可以有效的提高制种产量。

关键词: 叶面肥, 高温, 玉米杂交制种, 产量

CLC Number:

S513

WANG Zixuan, CAI Darun, LIU Zigang, LI Juan, CHEN Guo, LI Bo, LI Xiaorong, YANG Yang, TANG Tianyu, NIE Tengkun, HU Xia, CHEN Xunji. Effects of different proportions of zinc, boron and calcium leaf fertilizer on agronomic traits and seed yield of maize under high temperature environment[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(7): 1624-1630.

王子轩, 蔡大润, 刘志刚, 李娟, 陈果, 李波, 李晓荣, 杨洋, 唐天宇, 聂腾坤, 胡霞, 陈勋基. 高温环境下喷施不同配比的锌、硼、钙叶面肥对玉米农艺性状与制种产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2025, 62(7): 1624-1630.

Figures/Tables 4

References 25

[1]	杨杰, 韩登旭, 阿布来提·阿布拉, 等. 新疆自然高温环境下玉米自交系开花期耐热性鉴定与评价[J]. 西北植物学报, 2021, 41(8): 1380-1390.
	YANG Jie, HAN Dengxu, Abulaiti Abula, et al. Identification and evaluation of heat tolerance of maize inbred lines during flowering under natural high temperature in Xinjiang[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2021, 41(8): 1380-1390.
[2]	颜鹏程, 李忆平, 曾鼎文, 等. 2024年4-6月我国区域性高温干旱特征及其影响因子[J]. 干旱气象, 2024, 42(4): 507-518. DOI
	YAN Pengcheng, LI Yiping, ZENG Dingwen, et al. Characteristics of regional high temperature and drought in China from April to June 2024 and their influence factors[J]. Journal of Arid Meteorology, 2024, 42(4): 507-518.
[3]	刘雨佳, 张艺琼, 方一如, 等. 高温干旱复合胁迫对夏玉米生长发育及产量形成的影响[J]. 气象与减灾研究, 2024, 47(1): 42-49.
	LIU Yujia, ZHANG Yiqiong, FANG Yiru, et al. Effects of combined high temperature and drought stress on the growth and yield formation of summer maize[J]. Meteorology and Disaster Reduction Research, 2024, 47(1): 42-49.
[4]	Humtsoe B M, Dawson J, Rajana P. Effect of nitrogen, boron and zinc as basal and foliar application on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.)[J]. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 2018, 7(6): 01-04.
[5]	Shahab Q, Afzal M, Hussain B, et al. Effect of different methods of zinc application on maize (Zea mays L.)[J]. International Journal of Agronomy and Agricultural Research, 2016, 9(3): 66-75.
[6]	Kanshouwa C M, Mehera B. Effect of boron and panchagavya on growth and yield of baby corn (Zea mays L.)[J]. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 2023, 35(13): 102-108.
[7]	Nirmala Nautiyal N N, Ruby Srivastava R S. Abscisic acid modifies boron stress in cultured maize kernels[J]. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2005, 10(2): 103-107.
[8]	Kumar T B, Mehera B, Kumar P, et al. Effect of boron on growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea mays L. Saccharata) varieties[J]. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, 2023, 13(6): 1-6.
[9]	尹雪巍, 张翼飞, 杨克军, 等. 不同施钙水平对松嫩平原西部玉米干物质积累、产量及品质的影响[J]. 玉米科学, 2020, 28(3): 155-162.
	YIN Xuewei, ZHANG Yifei, YANG Kejun, et al. Effects of different calcium fertilizer application levels on dry matter accumulation, grain yield and quality of maize in the western Songnen Plain[J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2020, 28(3): 155-162.
[10]	徐荣琼, 张翼飞, 杜嘉瑞, 等. 叶面喷施钙肥对春玉米茎秆抗倒伏特性与产量形成的影响[J]. 作物杂志, 2024(3): 223-230.
	XU Rongqiong, ZHANG Yifei, DU Jiarui, et al. Effects of foliar spraying calcium fertilizer on lodging resistance and yield formation of spring maize[J]. Crops, 2024(3): 223-230.
[11]	Xin J, Ren N, Hu X L, et al. Variations in grain yield and nutrient status of different maize cultivars by application of zinc sulfate[J]. PLoS One, 2024, 19(3): e0295391.
[12]	Calderón-Páez S E, Cueto-Ni?o Y A, Sánchez-Reinoso A D, et al. Foliar boron compounds applications mitigate heat stress caused by high daytime temperatures in rice (Oryza sativa L.) Boron mitigates heat stress in rice[J]. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 2021, 44(17): 2514-2527.
[13]	Naeem M, Naeem M S, Ahmad R, et al. Foliar calcium spray confers drought stress tolerance in maize via modulation of plant growth, water relations, proline content and hydrogen peroxide activity[J]. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 2018, 64(1): 116-131.
[14]	Liu D Y, Zhang W, Liu Y M, et al. Soil application of zinc fertilizer increases maize yield by enhancing the kernel number and kernel weight of inferior grains[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020, 11: 188.
[15]	Haque M A. Boron Impact on Maize Growth and Yield: A Review[J]. International Journal of Plant & Soil Science, 2024, 36(6): 353-363.
[16]	Wang Y Y, Tao H B, Tian B J, et al. Flowering dynamics, pollen, and pistil contribution to grain yield in response to high temperature during maize flowering[J]. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 2019, 158: 80-88.
[17]	Ngoune Tandzi L, Mutengwa C S. Estimation of maize (Zea mays L.) yield per harvest area: appropriate methods[J]. Agronomy, 2020, 10(1): 29.
[18]	盛得昌, 王媛媛, 黄收兵, 等. 高温对玉米植株形态与功能、产量构成及子粒养分的影响[J]. 玉米科学, 2020, 28(5): 86-92.
	SHENG Dechang, WANG Yuanyuan, HUANG Shoubing, et al. Effects of high temperature on morphology and function, yield components and grain nutrients of maize plants[J]. Journal of Maize Sciences, 2020, 28(5): 86-92.
[19]	Potarzycki J, Grzebisz W. Effect of zinc foliar application on grain yield of maize and its yielding compone[J]. Plant, Soil and Environment, 2009, 55(12): 519-527.
[20]	Tahir M, Ali A, Khalid F, et al. Effect of foliar applied boron application on growth, yield and quality of maize (Zea mays L.)[J]. Biological Sciences - PJSIR, 2012, 55(3): 117-121.
[21]	Abbas M, Abdel-Lattif H, Shahba M. Ameliorative effects of calcium sprays on yield and grain nutritional composition of maize (Zea mays L.) cultivars under drought stress[J]. Agriculture, 2021, 11(4): 285.
[22]	蒋曦龙, 王澜, 乔月彤, 等. 叶面喷锌对两种类型玉米产量、籽粒锌等矿质营养元素含量的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2021, 53(3): 72-78.
	JIANG Xilong, WANG Lan, QIAO Yuetong, et al. Effects of foliar spraying zinc on yield and contents of zinc and other mineral elements of two maize cultivars[J]. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2021, 53(3): 72-78.
[23]	隋文成, 纪伟波. 硼肥不同施用量对玉米产量的影响[J]. 现代化农业, 2019, (5): 18-19.
	SUI Wencheng, JI Weibo. Effects of different application rates of boron fertilizer on maize yield[J]. Modernizing Agriculture, 2019, (5): 18-19.
[24]	张勇强, 宋航, 薛志伟, 等. 施用锌肥和硼肥对玉米穗粒性状和品质的影响[J]. 核农学报, 2017, 31(2): 371-378. DOI
	ZHANG Yongqiang, SONG Hang, XUE Zhiwei, et al. Effects of zinc and boron rate on ear-kernel traits and grain quality in maize[J]. Journal of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 31(2): 371-378. DOI
[25]	Singh H, Singh V, Singh S, et al. Response of maize (Zea mays) to foliar application of Zinc and Boron[J]. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 2020, 65(4): 489-492.

处理 Treat- ments	株高 Plant height (cm)	父本开花期 Flowering stage (M/D)	母本吐丝期 Silking stage (M/D)	父本开花和母本吐丝间隔 interval (Day)
T₁	187.6±4.6^a	7/6	7/9	3
T₂	178.9±8.5^a	7/5	7/8	3
T₃	178.2±2.4^a	7/6	7/10	4
T₄	184.8±3.0^a	7/3	7/8	5
T₅	184.7±14.6^a	7/5	7/9	4
T₆	183.2±19.4^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₇	180.8±11.1^a	7/4	7/8	3
T₈	184.4±15.9^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₉	183.5±13.0^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₁₀	187.1±6.9^a	7/2	7/8	6
T₁₁	182.8±11.9^a	7/3	7/9	6
T₁₂	174.8±16.1^a	7/2	7/8	7
CK	168.9±7.5^a	7/1	7/8	7

处理 Treat- ments	株高 Plant height (cm)	父本开花期 Flowering stage (M/D)	母本吐丝期 Silking stage (M/D)	父本开花和母本吐丝间隔 interval (Day)
T₁	187.6±4.6^a	7/6	7/9	3
T₂	178.9±8.5^a	7/5	7/8	3
T₃	178.2±2.4^a	7/6	7/10	4
T₄	184.8±3.0^a	7/3	7/8	5
T₅	184.7±14.6^a	7/5	7/9	4
T₆	183.2±19.4^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₇	180.8±11.1^a	7/4	7/8	3
T₈	184.4±15.9^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₉	183.5±13.0^a	7/4	7/9	5
T₁₀	187.1±6.9^a	7/2	7/8	6
T₁₁	182.8±11.9^a	7/3	7/9	6
T₁₂	174.8±16.1^a	7/2	7/8	7
CK	168.9±7.5^a	7/1	7/8	7

处理 Treatments	穗长 Spike length (cm)	穗粗 Ear diameter (cm)	秃尖长 Spike tip length (cm)	穗行数 Ear rows	行粒数 Kernels per row
T₁	13.9±1.35^a	4.07±0.2^a	0.77±0.62^a	15.3±1.0^a	24.2±4.4^a
T₂	13.21±1.06^ab	4.03±0.24^ab	1.11±0.78^ab	15.3±1.7^a	21.2±4.6^ab
T₃	12.36±1.33^ab	3.70±0.24^bc	1.27±0.50^ab	13.1±1.8^ab	17.2±2.6^bc
T₄	11.6±1.88^ab	3.70±0.21^bc	1.59±0.54^ab	13.8±1.6^a	15.4±2.6^cd
T₅	11.57±1.34^ab	3.8±0.17^abc	1.10±0.65^ab	14.0±1.4^a	17.9±2.7^bc
T₆	11.69±2.06^ab	3.61±0.21^c	1.11±0.58^ab	13.8±1.6^a	15.6±3.0^cd
T₇	12.04±0.96^ab	3.8±0.16^abc	1.03±0.28^ab	14.4±1.3^a	18.9±3.3^bc
T₈	13.32±1.29^ab	3.76±0.21^abc	1.62±0.33^ab	14.4±1.3^a	18.0±2.0^bc
T₉	11.71±2.16^ab	3.73±0.30^abc	1.12±0.53^ab	12.9±2.0^ab	16.9±2.0^bc
T₁₀	12.94±1.31^ab	3.73±0.21^abc	1.63±0.94^ab	13.1±1.1^ab	16.3±3.2^cd
T₁₁	11.62±1.62^ab	3.80±0.29^abc	0.83±0.47^a	14.2±1.9^a	15.8±3.0^cd
T₁₂	11.19±1.58^b	3.68±0.22^bc	1.49±0.95^ab	13.3±1.0^a	14.8±2.4^cd
CK	11.16±2.79^b	3.50±0.24^c	2.08±1.49^b	10.7±2.0^b	11.9±1.4^d

处理 Treatments	穗长 Spike length (cm)	穗粗 Ear diameter (cm)	秃尖长 Spike tip length (cm)	穗行数 Ear rows	行粒数 Kernels per row
T₁	13.9±1.35^a	4.07±0.2^a	0.77±0.62^a	15.3±1.0^a	24.2±4.4^a
T₂	13.21±1.06^ab	4.03±0.24^ab	1.11±0.78^ab	15.3±1.7^a	21.2±4.6^ab
T₃	12.36±1.33^ab	3.70±0.24^bc	1.27±0.50^ab	13.1±1.8^ab	17.2±2.6^bc
T₄	11.6±1.88^ab	3.70±0.21^bc	1.59±0.54^ab	13.8±1.6^a	15.4±2.6^cd
T₅	11.57±1.34^ab	3.8±0.17^abc	1.10±0.65^ab	14.0±1.4^a	17.9±2.7^bc
T₆	11.69±2.06^ab	3.61±0.21^c	1.11±0.58^ab	13.8±1.6^a	15.6±3.0^cd
T₇	12.04±0.96^ab	3.8±0.16^abc	1.03±0.28^ab	14.4±1.3^a	18.9±3.3^bc
T₈	13.32±1.29^ab	3.76±0.21^abc	1.62±0.33^ab	14.4±1.3^a	18.0±2.0^bc
T₉	11.71±2.16^ab	3.73±0.30^abc	1.12±0.53^ab	12.9±2.0^ab	16.9±2.0^bc
T₁₀	12.94±1.31^ab	3.73±0.21^abc	1.63±0.94^ab	13.1±1.1^ab	16.3±3.2^cd
T₁₁	11.62±1.62^ab	3.80±0.29^abc	0.83±0.47^a	14.2±1.9^a	15.8±3.0^cd
T₁₂	11.19±1.58^b	3.68±0.22^bc	1.49±0.95^ab	13.3±1.0^a	14.8±2.4^cd
CK	11.16±2.79^b	3.50±0.24^c	2.08±1.49^b	10.7±2.0^b	11.9±1.4^d

处理 Treatments	单穗籽粒数 Grains per ear	单穗粒重 Grains weight (g)	结实率 Kernel setting rate (%)	百粒重 100-grain weight (g)	产量 Yield (kg/hm²)
T₁	303.1±50.0^a	68.8±4.9^a	78.4±9.7^a	25.1±5.0	8 008.4±402.6^a
T₂	262.2±75.0^ab	63.9±6.5^ab	72.6±3.3^ab	27.9±9.3	7 771.5±365.6^a
T₃	219.3±76.8^b	57.7±5.0^abc	65.6±2.1^bcd	29.6±10.7	6 917.9±527.1^abc
T₄	199.4±68.1^bc	52.4±8.2^abc	60.9±1.7^def	29.0±9.2	6 515.7±151.8^abc
T₅	218.8±59.9^b	57.6±16.1^abc	69.9±1.9^bc	28.2±7.4	6 755.4±645.9^abc
T₆	210.1±74.9^bc	48.1±8.3^abc	62.8±2.0^cde	26.1±10.1	6 479.0±906.9^abc
T₇	244.3±61.6^ab	59.1±12.9^abc	65.2±2.2^bcd	25.8±7.0	7 315.4±652.7^ab
T₈	223.4±48.4^b	45.8±8.0^bc	62.3±2.0^cdef	21.3±4.1	6 620.4±428.6^abc
T₉	204.2±85.3^bc	50.2±12.6^abc	63.1±3.5^cde	30.5±17.7	6 287.7±341.7^abc
T₁₀	185.8±39.3^bc	46.0±20.0^bc	54.9±11.1^f	26.1±7.0	6 253.1±474.2^abc
T₁₁	194.5±64.2^bc	55.3±2.5^abc	61.8±2.7^def	32.0±12.3	5 790.5±196.7^bc
T₁₂	192.7±61.5^bc	51.2±15.1^abc	57.2±2.3^ef	29.8±12.1	5 574.6±293.1^bc
CK	152.2±31.1^c	42.1±7.0^c	46.9±2.1^g	32.7±7.1	5 376.5±492.2^c

Effects of different proportions of zinc, boron and calcium leaf fertilizer on agronomic traits and seed yield of maize under high temperature environment

高温环境下喷施不同配比的锌、硼、钙叶面肥对玉米农艺性状与制种产量的影响

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 4

References 25

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

	穗行数 Ear rows	行粒数 Kernels per row	穗长 Spike length	秃尖长 Spike tip length	穗粗 Ear diameter	百粒重 100-grain weight	结实率 Kernel setting rate	单穗粒重 Grains weight	单穗籽粒数 Grains per ear	产量 Yield
穗行数 Ear rows	1
行粒 Kernels per row	0.554^**	1
穗长 Spike length	0.372^*	0.171	1
秃尖长 Spike tip length	-0.444^**	-0.012	-0.537^**	1
穗粗 Ear diameter	0.518^**	0.580^**	0.367^*	-0.411^**	1
百粒重 100-grain weight	-0.712^**	-0.424^**	0.067	0.103	-0.115	1
结实率 Kernel setting rate	0.821^**	0.419^**	0.436^**	-0.630^**	0.597^	-0.420^**	1
单穗粒重 Grains weight	0.740^**	0.713^**	0.589^**	-0.558^**	0.768^**	-0.339^*	0.778^**	1
单穗籽粒数 Grains per ear	0.558^**	0.530^**	0.261	-0.477^**	0.788^**	-0.189	0.636^**	0.703^**	1
产量 Yield	0.502^**	0.514^**	0.363^*	-0.304	0.583^**	-0.230	0.454^**	0.561^**	0.592^**	1

[1]	TIAN Liwen, KONG Jie, ZHENG Zipiao, ZHANG Na, LIU Jun, WANG Tianli, CUI Jianping. Analysis of key traits and characteristics and issues of new varieties of Xinjiang extra-long staple cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(7): 1561-1568.
[2]	WU Lili, GUO Shijian, LI Lei, WANG Xiaofei, LIU Yue, LI Guangkuo, DING Ruifeng. Control efficacy and safety of soil treatment herbicides against annual weeds in cotton fields [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(7): 1595-1604.
[3]	LIN Min, SHEN Yuyang, DENG Feifei, LI Guangkuo, GAO Haifeng. Effects of Bromus japonicus on the yield traits of wheat in desert oasis regions [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(7): 1605-1611.
[4]	DU Xiaojing, HOU Tianyu, ZHANG Yanhong, LI Dong, YUAN Jie, LI Jianrui, SHEN Yuxin, LI Xiaorong, WANG Fengbin. Effects of low temperature at booting stage on antioxidant enzyme activity and yield of sword leaves of different varieties of rice [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(7): 1631-1638.
[5]	DING Yingdeng, FAN Guiqiang, GAO Yonghong, HUANG Tianrong, ZHOU Anding, WU Xinyuan, FANG Hui. Effects of pre-flowering drought and gibberellin concentration on photosynthetic characteristics and yield formation in winter wheat [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(6): 1328-1336.
[6]	JING Yanqiang, HONG Ming, YU Qiuyue, HENG Tong, XIAO Jian, ZHANG Xinle. Analysis the suitable lower limit of soil moisture for spring oil sunflower irrigated with drip irrigation under membrane in northern Xinjiang [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(6): 1344-1353.
[7]	REN Shiheng, WANG Aifan, MAO Liping, ZHU Qisheng, SU Xiujuan. Effects of different reproduction modes on agronomic traits, essential oil yield and quality of lavender [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(6): 1371-1379.
[8]	LIAO Xingyang, WANG Fangyong, FU Jihai, CHEN Weiming, HAN Huanyong. Effects of different amounts of drip irrigation water and DPC on population structure, yield, quality and production cost of machine-picked cotton in Xinjiang [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(5): 1051-1063.
[9]	ZHANG Mengke, LIN Li, LIN Hao, HUI Ruihan, YANG Kepan. The effect of different irrigation frequencies on the growth indicators and yield of upland cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(5): 1064-1074.
[10]	MU Guangrong, LI Jie, Gulnaz Jurat, LOU Shanwei, Parhat Mamat, MA Tengfei, ZHANG Pengzhong, WU Xianglin, ZHANG Lizhen, Batur Bake. Effects of potassium fertilizer rationing and dosage on the growth, development and yield of cotton under membrane drip irrigation [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(5): 1075-1083.
[11]	CHEN Chuangzhou, ZHANG Yan, Halihash Yibati, SHE Lingyi, FAN Linxin, ZHANG You. Effects of different nitrogen application rates on growth, development and yield composition of cotton [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(5): 1092-1101.
[12]	WU Bin, WU Haibo, LIU Xiangyu, ZHAO Long. Studies on the effects of alkaloids of bitter bean seeds on the quality of watermelon [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(5): 1151-1158.
[13]	QIAO Di, LIN Tao, CUI Jianping, ZHANG Pengzhong, ZHANG Hao, BAO Longlong, TANG Qiuxiang. Effects of RZWQM2-based nitrogen fertilizer transport mode on cotton growth and yield [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(4): 807-819.
[14]	HAO Xiyu, ZHANG Zhongjuan, ZHENG Chengdong, ZHANG Siwen, ZHANG Jin, ZHENG Chunxiu, WU Shikai, WANG Xue. Comparative analysis of agronomic traits and yield of different fresh corn varieties (series) [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(4): 837-849.
[15]	MA Ruhai, HUANG Chunyan, CUI Huimei, ZHENG Yuehui, FANG Yuan, WANG Dengwei. Effects of different planting modes of yellow sand substrate on tomato yield and quality in solar greenhouse [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(4): 903-910.