Abstract:

【Objective】 Based on the analysis of the current situation and problems of the melon industry in Xinjiang, practical measures are proposed to enhance the core competitiveness of the melon industry. 【Methods】 By collecting and analyzing relevant data of the melon industry in Xinjiang, combined with field research and interviews, a comprehensive assessment of the current situation of the industry was conducted, the problems in the development of the industry were analyzed, and corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward. 【Results】 The melon industry in Xinjiang plays an important role in promoting agricultural efficiency, increasing farmers' income, rural revitalization and regional economic development, but it is also faced with problems such as homogenization of varieties, uneven promotion of technology, constraints of water resources, rising labor costs, bottlenecks of mechanization, high post-harvest losses, weak deep-processing capacity, insufficient brand building and single sales channels. 【Conclusion】 By promoting science and technology and full-chain coordination, strengthening breeding research, promoting advanced technologies, solving mechanization problems, improving the processing system, and building high-value brands, the core competitiveness of the melon industry in Xinjiang can be effectively enhanced, and the high-quality development of the industry can be promoted.

Key words: melon industry; current situation; development trends; science and technology-driven

摘要：

【目的】 分析新疆甜瓜产业现状及存在问题,提出切实可行措施,提升甜瓜产业的核心竞争力。【方法】 通过收集和分析新疆甜瓜产业的相关数据,结合实地调研和访谈,评估产业现状,分析出产业发展中存在的问题,并提出相应的对策和建议。【结果】 新疆甜瓜产业面临着品种同质化、技术推广不均衡、水资源约束、劳动力成本上升、机械化瓶颈、采后损耗率高、深加工能力薄弱、品牌建设不足和销售渠道单一等问题。【结论】 通过科技驱动和全链协同,加强育种攻关、推广先进技术、解决机械化难题、完善加工体系、打造高价值品牌,可以有效提升新疆甜瓜产业的核心竞争力,推动甜瓜产业高质量发展。

关键词: 甜瓜产业, 现状, 发展趋势, 科技驱动