Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (12): 2997-3003.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.12.015
• Crop Genetics and Breeding · Cultivation Physiology · Germplasm Resources • Previous Articles Next Articles
TANG Xiantao1(), ZHANG Fuchun2, ZHONG Haixia2, ZHANG Wen2, ZHOU Xiaoming2, WANG Min2, WU Xinyu2, ZENG Bin1(
), PAN Mingqi2(
)
Received:
2022-01-13
Online:
2022-12-20
Published:
2023-01-30
Correspondence author:
ZENG Bin, PAN Mingqi
Supported by:
唐仙桃1(), 张付春2, 钟海霞2, 张雯2, 周晓明2, 王敏2, 伍新宇2, 曾斌1(
), 潘明启2(
)
通讯作者:
曾斌,潘明启
作者简介:
唐仙桃(1996-),男,硕士,研究生,研究方向为葡萄栽培生理与品质调控,(E-mail)1198392381@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
TANG Xiantao, ZHANG Fuchun, ZHONG Haixia, ZHANG Wen, ZHOU Xiaoming, WANG Min, WU Xinyu, ZENG Bin, PAN Mingqi. Cytological Analysis of Drop Factors in Thompson Seedless and Red Globe Grapes[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(12): 2997-3003.
唐仙桃, 张付春, 钟海霞, 张雯, 周晓明, 王敏, 伍新宇, 曾斌, 潘明启. 无核白与红地球葡萄落粒因子的细胞学分析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(12): 2997-3003.
Fig.3 Observation of isolated cells of peduncles and pericarp Note: A. the departure zone of Thompson Seedless between fruiting stalk and pericarp; B. the departure zone of Red Globebetween fruiting stalk and pericarp; C. Departure Zone of Thompson Seedless; D. Departure Zone ofRed Globe; a. vascular bundle; b. pericarp; c. abscission layer
红地球 Red Globe | 无核白 Thompson Seedless | |
---|---|---|
离层厚度Separation thickness(μm) | 150.84±3.18b | 150.58±11.91b |
离层细胞截面积Cross sectional area of dissociated cells(μm2) | 223.77±12.66a | 198.97±26.26b |
离区厚度Out-of-area thickness(μm) | 180.70±4.93a | 119.84±17.57b |
离区细胞截面积Cell cross-section area of Free Zone(μm2) | 243.3±6.16a | 219.55±18.51b |
总厚度Total thickness(μm) | 198.48±11.95a | 108.78±8.23d |
离层细胞横径Transverse diameter of isolated cell(μm) | 235.41±7.55a | 218.62±26.54b |
离层细胞纵径Longitudinal diameter of lamellar cell(μm) | 231.26±19.92a | 204.48±36.94b |
离层横径与纵径比率Ratio of transverse diameter to longitudinal diameter of separation layer | 1.03±0.15ab | 1.10±0.19a |
离区细胞横径Cell transverse diameter of isolated zone(μm) | 248.21±5.70a | 227.30±20.00c |
离区细胞纵径Longitudinal diameter of the cell isolated from the cell(μm) | 244.51±34.48a | 232.67±11.90bc |
离区横径与纵径比率Ratio of transverse diameter to longitudinal diameter | 1.09±0.56a | 0.98±0.10a |
Table 1 Analysis of the difference between the abscission zone and the abscission zone between Red Globe and Thompson Seedless
红地球 Red Globe | 无核白 Thompson Seedless | |
---|---|---|
离层厚度Separation thickness(μm) | 150.84±3.18b | 150.58±11.91b |
离层细胞截面积Cross sectional area of dissociated cells(μm2) | 223.77±12.66a | 198.97±26.26b |
离区厚度Out-of-area thickness(μm) | 180.70±4.93a | 119.84±17.57b |
离区细胞截面积Cell cross-section area of Free Zone(μm2) | 243.3±6.16a | 219.55±18.51b |
总厚度Total thickness(μm) | 198.48±11.95a | 108.78±8.23d |
离层细胞横径Transverse diameter of isolated cell(μm) | 235.41±7.55a | 218.62±26.54b |
离层细胞纵径Longitudinal diameter of lamellar cell(μm) | 231.26±19.92a | 204.48±36.94b |
离层横径与纵径比率Ratio of transverse diameter to longitudinal diameter of separation layer | 1.03±0.15ab | 1.10±0.19a |
离区细胞横径Cell transverse diameter of isolated zone(μm) | 248.21±5.70a | 227.30±20.00c |
离区细胞纵径Longitudinal diameter of the cell isolated from the cell(μm) | 244.51±34.48a | 232.67±11.90bc |
离区横径与纵径比率Ratio of transverse diameter to longitudinal diameter | 1.09±0.56a | 0.98±0.10a |
处理 Treatment | 脱落率 Rate of removal (%) | 断落率 Rate of breakage (%) | 断脱比 Break-to-shed ratio | 断落力 Breaking Force(N) | 脱落力 Shedding Force(N) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,4-D | 66.7 | 33.3 | 0.5 | 2.44±0.23a | 3.17±0.12a |
PCPA | 47.1 | 52.9 | 1.125 | 2.09±0.22ab | 2.30±0.53b |
环剥Girdling | 42.9 | 57.1 | 1.333 3 | 2.57±0.24a | 3.34±0.29a |
CK | 84.2 | 15.8 | 0.1875 | 1.39±0.94b | 1.98±0.14b |
Table 2 Effects of different treatments on seedless white particles and analysis on the difference of breaking off force and breaking off force
处理 Treatment | 脱落率 Rate of removal (%) | 断落率 Rate of breakage (%) | 断脱比 Break-to-shed ratio | 断落力 Breaking Force(N) | 脱落力 Shedding Force(N) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2,4-D | 66.7 | 33.3 | 0.5 | 2.44±0.23a | 3.17±0.12a |
PCPA | 47.1 | 52.9 | 1.125 | 2.09±0.22ab | 2.30±0.53b |
环剥Girdling | 42.9 | 57.1 | 1.333 3 | 2.57±0.24a | 3.34±0.29a |
CK | 84.2 | 15.8 | 0.1875 | 1.39±0.94b | 1.98±0.14b |
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