Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (6): 1301-1307.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.06.001
• Special volume for green, yield increasing, quality improving and eficiency improving technologies for major grain crops in Xinjiang • Previous Articles Next Articles
TIAN Wenqiang1(), DONG Yanxue1, SHI Yongqing2, LEI Junjie3, SUN Ganggang1, WANG Hongyi1, NIE Lingfan1, GOU Fei4, AI Hongyu2, SHI Shubing1, ZHANG Jinshan1(
)
Received:
2022-10-21
Online:
2023-06-20
Published:
2023-06-20
Correspondence author:
ZHANG Jinshan (1987- ), male, Tianshui, Gansu Province, lecturer, master supervisor, research direction is wheat high yield cultivation, (E-mail) zhangjinshan0530@sina.com
Supported by:
田文强1(), 董艳雪1, 史永清2, 雷钧杰3, 孙刚刚1, 王泓懿1, 聂凌帆1, 郭飞4, 艾洪玉2, 石书兵1, 张金汕1(
)
通讯作者:
张金汕(1987-),男,甘肃天水人,讲师,硕士生导师,研究方向为小麦高产栽培,(E-mail) zhangjinshan0530@sina.com
作者简介:
田文强(1997-),男,山东章丘人,硕士研究生,研究方向为作物栽培,(E-mail)362959397@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
TIAN Wenqiang, DONG Yanxue, SHI Yongqing, LEI Junjie, SUN Ganggang, WANG Hongyi, NIE Lingfan, GOU Fei, AI Hongyu, SHI Shubing, ZHANG Jinshan. Effects of sowing date on stem traits and population dynamics of ultra late winter wheat[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2023, 60(6): 1301-1307.
田文强, 董艳雪, 史永清, 雷钧杰, 孙刚刚, 王泓懿, 聂凌帆, 郭飞, 艾洪玉, 石书兵, 张金汕. 播期对超晚冬麦茎秆性状及群体动态的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2023, 60(6): 1301-1307.
播种时间 Sowing time | 整齐度 Evenness | 株高 Plant height (cm) | 节间总长度 Total length of internodes (cm) | 节间长度(自下而上) Length of internode(cm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
CK | 22.45 | 92.08a | 49.08a | 3.02b | 9.65ab | 16.95a | 24.33a |
T1 | 28.9 | 87.38b | 45.86bc | 3.99ab | 9.34ab | 15.00b | 18.84b |
T2 | 15.67 | 88.26b | 45.57bc | 4.80a | 9.51ab | 14.00bc | 17.89bc |
T3 | 14.75 | 83.17c | 41.21d | 3.79ab | 9.34ab | 13.43c | 17.42c |
T4 | 21.78 | 87.45b | 43.20cd | 3.77ab | 9.29b | 13.47c | 17.92bc |
T5 | 18.7 | 89.47b | 46.79ab | 4.42a | 10.50a | 13.57c | 18.30bc |
Tab.1 Effect of sowing date on plant height and internode length of main stem of wheat
播种时间 Sowing time | 整齐度 Evenness | 株高 Plant height (cm) | 节间总长度 Total length of internodes (cm) | 节间长度(自下而上) Length of internode(cm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
CK | 22.45 | 92.08a | 49.08a | 3.02b | 9.65ab | 16.95a | 24.33a |
T1 | 28.9 | 87.38b | 45.86bc | 3.99ab | 9.34ab | 15.00b | 18.84b |
T2 | 15.67 | 88.26b | 45.57bc | 4.80a | 9.51ab | 14.00bc | 17.89bc |
T3 | 14.75 | 83.17c | 41.21d | 3.79ab | 9.34ab | 13.43c | 17.42c |
T4 | 21.78 | 87.45b | 43.20cd | 3.77ab | 9.29b | 13.47c | 17.92bc |
T5 | 18.7 | 89.47b | 46.79ab | 4.42a | 10.50a | 13.57c | 18.30bc |
播种时间 Sowing time | 整齐度 Evenness | 分蘖高 Tiller height (cm) | 节间总长度 Total length of internodes(cm) | 节间长度(自下而上) Length of internode(cm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
CK | 19.70 | 89.76a | 51.65a | 3.87cd | 11.15a | 17.27a | 20.77a |
T1 | 14.71 | 83.95b | 44.74bc | 3.21d | 9.65bc | 13.70bc | 18.18b |
T2 | 17.09 | 84.59b | 45.87b | 4.81abc | 10.31ab | 13.14bc | 18.27b |
T3 | 9.77 | 80.41c | 42.04c | 3.93bcd | 8.93c | 12.57c | 17.78b |
T4 | 16.43 | 83.67b | 42.59c | 4.97ab | 9.67bc | 13.94b | 18.28b |
T5 | 14.92 | 86.12b | 44.71bc | 5.32a | 10.32ab | 13.87b | 18.99b |
Tab.2 Effect of sowing date on tiller height and internode length of wheat
播种时间 Sowing time | 整齐度 Evenness | 分蘖高 Tiller height (cm) | 节间总长度 Total length of internodes(cm) | 节间长度(自下而上) Length of internode(cm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
CK | 19.70 | 89.76a | 51.65a | 3.87cd | 11.15a | 17.27a | 20.77a |
T1 | 14.71 | 83.95b | 44.74bc | 3.21d | 9.65bc | 13.70bc | 18.18b |
T2 | 17.09 | 84.59b | 45.87b | 4.81abc | 10.31ab | 13.14bc | 18.27b |
T3 | 9.77 | 80.41c | 42.04c | 3.93bcd | 8.93c | 12.57c | 17.78b |
T4 | 16.43 | 83.67b | 42.59c | 4.97ab | 9.67bc | 13.94b | 18.28b |
T5 | 14.92 | 86.12b | 44.71bc | 5.32a | 10.32ab | 13.87b | 18.99b |
播种时间 Sowing time | 主茎节间直径(自下而上) Internode diameter of main stem (mm) | 主茎平均 节间直径 Average internode diameter of main stem (mm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
CK | 3.18a | 3.47ab | 3.83a | 4.32a | 3.48a |
T1 | 2.92b | 3.53ab | 3.96a | 3.86b | 3.50a |
T2 | 2.93b | 3.41b | 3.76a | 3.85b | 3.45a |
T3 | 3.05ab | 3.65a | 3.92a | 3.93b | 3.47a |
T4 | 3.04ab | 3.58ab | 3.82a | 4.00b | 3.54a |
T5 | 3.09ab | 3.64a | 3.77a | 3.89b | 3.60a |
Tab.3 Effect of different sowing date treatments on internode diameter of wheat main stem
播种时间 Sowing time | 主茎节间直径(自下而上) Internode diameter of main stem (mm) | 主茎平均 节间直径 Average internode diameter of main stem (mm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
CK | 3.18a | 3.47ab | 3.83a | 4.32a | 3.48a |
T1 | 2.92b | 3.53ab | 3.96a | 3.86b | 3.50a |
T2 | 2.93b | 3.41b | 3.76a | 3.85b | 3.45a |
T3 | 3.05ab | 3.65a | 3.92a | 3.93b | 3.47a |
T4 | 3.04ab | 3.58ab | 3.82a | 4.00b | 3.54a |
T5 | 3.09ab | 3.64a | 3.77a | 3.89b | 3.60a |
播种时间 Sowing time | 分蘖节间直径(自下而上) Tiller internode diameter (mm) | 分蘖平均 节间直径 Average internode diameter of tiller (mm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
CK | 2.60ab | 2.85a | 3.31a | 3.38ab | 2.98a |
T1 | 2.21b | 3.40a | 2.86bc | 2.86c | 2.83ab |
T2 | 2.21b | 2.67a | 2.77c | 3.03bc | 2.64ab |
T3 | 2.47ab | 2.81a | 3.03b | 3.66a | 2.92ab |
T4 | 2.34b | 2.73a | 2.88bc | 3.18abc | 2.60b |
T5 | 3.14a | 2.83a | 2.85bc | 3.16abc | 2.84ab |
Tab.4 Effect of different sowing date treatments on tillering internode diameter of wheat
播种时间 Sowing time | 分蘖节间直径(自下而上) Tiller internode diameter (mm) | 分蘖平均 节间直径 Average internode diameter of tiller (mm) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
CK | 2.60ab | 2.85a | 3.31a | 3.38ab | 2.98a |
T1 | 2.21b | 3.40a | 2.86bc | 2.86c | 2.83ab |
T2 | 2.21b | 2.67a | 2.77c | 3.03bc | 2.64ab |
T3 | 2.47ab | 2.81a | 3.03b | 3.66a | 2.92ab |
T4 | 2.34b | 2.73a | 2.88bc | 3.18abc | 2.60b |
T5 | 3.14a | 2.83a | 2.85bc | 3.16abc | 2.84ab |
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