Abstract: 【Objective】 Analysis of the Current situation and path of returning youth participating in rural revitalization in Shnle Counth, Xinjiang. 【Methods】 This studyt analyzed the actual situation of youth participation in rural revitalization through questionnaire surveys and on-site interviews with 101 young entrepreneurs returning to their hometowns. 【Results】 At present, the areas in which youth returning to their hometowns participate in rural revitalization are mainly concentrated in retail and wholesale, resident services, repair and other services, accommodation and catering, manufacturing, etc. The participation in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, information transmission software and information technology services, culture, sports and entertainment industries is relatively low. 【Conclusion】 Youth returning to Shule County have achieved certain development in industries such as retail and wholesale, residential services, repair and other services, accommodation and catering, and manufacturing. However, they also face problems such as unclear career planning of the youth themselves and mismatch between knowledge and skills and actual needs.