Abstract: 【Objective】 To study the field adaptability in Yili River Valley of Xinjiang by introducing12 soybean varieties in the hope of providing some scientific basis for selecting new varieties with high quality and high yield that are suitable for local cultivation and promotion. 【Method】 The growth period, main agronomic characters and yield characters of the test varieties were studied and the growth period of the tested varieties was analyzed by applying stability parameters, high stability coefficient and variation coefficient. 【Results】 The yield of the tested varieties Hejiao 02-69 was 210.868 kg/667m², which was 28.36% higher than that of the control, and HSC ranked first. Suinong 14 had a yield of 219.217kg/667m², which was 31.09% higher than that of the control. HSC ranked the fourth. Hejiao 02-69, Heinong 69, Heinong 71, Suinong 14 and Heinong 63 were medium and late maturing varieties, and the whole growth period was 14, 13, 13, 10, 8d later than the control, respectively. Zhonghong 901 was 9d earlier than the control, belonging to middle and early maturity variety. There were three cultivars with plant height ranging from 90 cm to 105cm, namely Zhonghuang 901, Heinong 63 and Hejiao 02-69. 【Conclusion】 The 12 imtroduced varieties can blossom and mature normally in Yili Valley of Xinjiang, and most of them show good performance. Among them, Hejiao 02-69, Suinong 14, Dongnong 53 and Heinong 69 have good adaptability, and their potential of high yield and increase need to be further studied in the future.