新疆农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (12): 3049-3056.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.12.021

• 畜牧兽医·微生物·农业装备工程与机械化 • 上一篇    下一篇

2株猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒海南株的ORF5基因分析

马佳镁1,2(), 钟植文3, 范悦轩1,2, 黄春媛2, 郑佳馨2, 曹芳芳2, 王金泉1, 刘光亮1,4(), 曹宗喜1,2()   

  1. 1.新疆农业大学动物医学学院,乌鲁木齐 830052
    2.海南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所/海南省热带动物繁育与疫病研究重点实验室/国家动物疫病数据中心海口观测实验点,海口 571100
    3.广东永顺生物制药股份有限公司,广州 511536
    4.海南省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所海南省院士团队创新中心,海口 571100
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-08 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2024-01-03
  • 通信作者: 曹宗喜(1982-),男,河南新乡人,研究员,博士,硕士生导师,研究方向为家畜传染病学,(E-mail)caozongxi@163.com;刘光亮(1975- ),男,四川资中人,研究员,博士,博士生导师,研究方向为动物疫苗研制及分子免疫学,(E-mail)liuguangliang01@caas.cn
  • 作者简介:马佳镁(1997-),女,甘肃庆阳人,硕士研究生,研究方向为家畜传染病学,(E-mail)2452628323@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    海南省省属科研院所技术创新专项(jscx202001);国家自然科学基金项目(32060796);家畜疫病病原生物学国家重点实验室开放基金(SKLVEB2020KFKT021);海南省农业科学院院本级科研项目(HAAS2022PT0205);国家重点研发计划(2023YFC3404302)

ORF5 gene analysis of two porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strains from hainan province

MA Jiamei1,2(), ZHONG Zhiwen3, FAN Yuexuan1,2, HUANG Chunyuan2, ZHENG Jiaxin2, CAO Fangfang2, WANG Jinquan1, LIU Guangliang1,4(), CAO Zongxi1,2()   

  1. 1. College of Veterinary Medicine, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
    2. Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Animal Breeding and Epidemic Research in Hanan Province/ Haikou Observation Experimental Station of National Data Center of Animal Health, Haikou 571100, China
    3. Guangdong Winsun Bio-Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd., Guangzhou 511536, China
    4. Hainan Provincial Academician Innovation Center, Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 571100, China
  • Received:2023-04-08 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2024-01-03
  • Correspondence author: CAO Zongxi(1982-),male,XinXiang Henan,Master Tutor,fellows,Ph.D., research in livestock epidemiology,(E-mail)caozongxi@163.com;LIU Guangliang(1982-),male,Doctoral supervisor,fellows,Ph.D.,research direction of animal vaccine development and molecular immunology,(E-mail)liuguangliang01@caas.cn
  • Supported by:
    Technological Innovation Project of Hainan Provincial Scientific Research Institutes(jscx202001);National Natural Science Foundation of China(32060796);Open Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Biology of Livestock Diseases(SKLVEB2020KFKT021);Hainan Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences Research Project(HAAS2022PT0205);National key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFC3404302)

摘要:

【目的】鉴定我国海南省新发现的2株猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒株HNHK1-2021和HNLG1-2021的进化关系。【方法】采用PCR方法对ORF5基因进行扩增和序列测定,利用MegAlign软件进行多重序列比对,利用MEGA X软件邻接法构建进化树。【结果】PRRSV HNHK1-2021和HNLG1-2021毒株核苷酸相似性为82.9%,推导氨基酸相似性为82.6%。HNHK1-2021毒株和NADC30类 PRRSV、QYYZ类 PRRSV、VR-2332类PRRSV以及JXA1类PRRSV序列比对,80.8% ~ 82.8%、90.2% ~ 92.0%、82.1%~83.4%、81.9%~84.4%,推导氨基酸相似性分别为82.1% ~ 84.6%、91.5% ~ 94.5%、80.1% ~ 83.1%、82.6% ~ 84.6%;HNLG1-2021毒株和NADC30类PRRSV、QYYZ类PRRSV、VR2332类PRRSV以及JXA1类PRRSV序列比对,核苷酸相似性分别为83.7% ~ 84.6%、81.8% ~ 83.6%、97.7% ~ 99.5%、85.6% ~ 90.4%,推导氨基酸相似性为83.6% ~ 85.1%、81.1% ~ 82.6%、96.0% ~ 98.5%,86.1% ~ 90.5%。【结论】2株病毒株均属于北美型PRRSV,HNHK1-2021毒株属于QYYZ类PRRSV(谱系3)。HNLG1-2021毒株属于VR-2332类PRRSV(谱系5)。

关键词: 猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒; ORF5基因; 多重序列比对; 同源性

Abstract:

【Objective】This project aims to identify the evolutionary relationship of two newly discovered porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strains HNHK1-2021 and HNLG1-2021 in Hainan,China.【Methods】The ORF5 gene was amplified and sequenced by PCR method. Multiple sequence alignment was performed using MegAlign software, and phylogenetic tree was constructed using MEGA X software neighbor joining method.【Results】The nucleotide similarity of PRRSV HNHK1-2021 and HNLG1-2021 strains was 82.9%, and the deduced amino acid similarity was 82.6%. HNHK1-2021 strain and NADC30-like PRRSV, QYYZ-like PRRSV, VR2332-like PRRSV and JXA1-like PRRSV sequence alignment: 80.8%-82.8%, 90.2%-92.0%, 82.1%-83.4%, 81.9%-84.4%,deducing the amino acid similarity was 82.1%-84.6%, 91.5%-94.5%, 80.1%-83.1%, 82.6%-84.6%; HNLG1-2021 strain and NADC30 PRRSV, QYYZ PRRSV, VR2332 PRRSV and JXA1 PRRSV sequence alignment, the nucleotide similarity of which was 83.7%-84.6%、81.8%-83.6%, 97.7%-99.5%, 85.6%-90.4%, the deduced amino acid similarity was 83.6%-85.1%, 81.1%-82.6%, 96%-98.5%, 86.1%-90.5%.【Conclusion】The two virus strains belong to the North American type PRRSV, and the HNHK1-2021 strain belongs to the QYYZ class PRRSV (lineage 3). The HNLG1-2021 strain belongs to the VR-2332 class of PRRSVs (lineage 5).

Key words: porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus; ORF5 gene; multiple sequence alignment; homology

中图分类号: 


ISSN 1001-4330 CN 65-1097/S
邮发代号:58-18
国外代号:BM3342
主管:新疆农业科学院
主办:新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

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