新疆农业科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 60 ›› Issue (5): 1134-1140.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2023.05.012

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·耕作栽培·生理生化 • 上一篇    下一篇

啤酒大麦的籽粒外观品质与麦芽品质指标的差异性分析

王菲菲(), 谷洋洋, 于国琦, 程婧晔, 潘惠, 王顺猛, 朱娟, 吕超, 郭宝健, 许如根()   

  1. 江苏省作物基因组学和分子育种重点实验室/植物功能基因组学教育部重点实验室/江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/扬州大学,江苏扬州 225009
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-25 出版日期:2023-05-20 发布日期:2023-05-22
  • 通信作者: 许如根(1967-),男,江苏泰州人,教授,博士,研究方向为大麦遗传育种,(E-mail)rgxu@yzu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王菲菲(1986-),女,山东青岛人,讲师,博士,研究方向为大麦麦芽品质分析及遗传育种,(E-mail)Feifei.Wang@yzu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(32101652);江苏省基础研究计划(自然科学基金)青年基金项目(BK20190891);江苏省高等学校自然科学研究面上项目(19KJB210018)

Grain and malt quality analysis of malting barley

WANG Feifei(), GU Yangyang, YU Guoqi, CHENG Jingye, PAN Hui, WANG Shunmeng, ZHU Juan, LYU Chao, GUO Baojian, XU Rugen()   

  1. Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of the Ministry of Education/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Molecular Breeding/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Institutes of Agricultural Sciences, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou Jiangsu 225009, China
  • Received:2022-08-25 Online:2023-05-20 Published:2023-05-22
  • Correspondence author: XU Rugen(1967-), male, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, professor, doctor, mainly research on genetic breeding in barley, (E-mail)rgxu@yzu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Youth Fund Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32101652);Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20190891);General Project of Natural Science Research Program of Higher Education Institutions of Jiangsu Province(19KJB210018)

摘要:

【目的】筛选适合江苏种植的优质啤酒大麦品种。【方法】以扬州大学大麦研究所培育出的8份优异啤酒大麦品种为材料,测定其粒长、粒宽及千粒重等籽粒外观品质性状以及浸出物、α-氨基氮、糖化力、可溶性氮、蛋白质含量、库尔巴哈值等麦芽品质性状。【结果】参试品种籽粒品质均达国家优级标准;参试品种的浸出物含量以及库尔巴哈值均较低,麦芽蛋白质含量、α-氨基氮、糖化力含量均较高。【结论】扬农啤9号的综合啤麦品质最好,可作为江苏优质啤酒大麦原料生产品种。

关键词: 啤酒大麦; 籽粒品质; 麦芽品质; 扬农啤

Abstract:

【Objective】 To identify high malt quality barley cultivars which is suitable for Jiangsu cultivation, grain quality and malt quality of eight Jiangsu malting barley cultivars were analyzed【Method】 In this paper, with eight excellent beer barley varieties cultivated by the Barley Research Institute of Yangzhou University as materials, their grain length, grain width and one thousand grain weight, such as grain appearance and quality traits, extract, α-amino nitrogen, saccharifying ability, soluble nitrogen, malt protein content and Kolbach value, were determined.【Result】 The results showed all these cultivars achieved national premium grade standard in grain quality; meanwhile, the eight barley cultivars showed lower find powder extract and Kolbach index, while on the contrary with higher malt protein content, α-amino nitrogen and saccharifying ability.【Conclusion】 Yangnongpi 9 reveals high score, which can be used as production variety for high quality beer barley.

Key words: malting barley; malt quality; grain quality; Yangnongpi

中图分类号: 


ISSN 1001-4330 CN 65-1097/S
邮发代号:58-18
国外代号:BM3342
主管:新疆农业科学院
主办:新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

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