不同剂量褪黑素对多浪羊受胎及产羔效果的影响

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.11.019

新疆农业科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 2111-2117.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.11.019

不同剂量褪黑素对多浪羊受胎及产羔效果的影响

阿尔曼·海热¹, 艾合买提江·吐尔逊¹, 宋玉坤^1,2, 王旭光¹, 努日比娅姆·麦麦提托合提¹, 刘国世^1,2, 阿布力孜·吾斯曼¹

1.新疆农业大学动物科学学院,乌鲁木齐 830052;
2.中国农业大学动物科技学院,北京 100193

收稿日期:2017-05-17 出版日期:2017-11-20 发布日期:2017-12-06
通信作者: 阿布力孜·吾斯曼(1968-),男,新疆和田人,教授,博士,研究方向为动物繁殖与胚胎生物技术,(E-mail)abulizi68@126.com
作者简介:阿尔曼·海热(1991-),男,新疆人,硕士研究生,研究方向为动物生殖生理与繁殖技术,(E-mail)arman.hairy@foxmail.com
基金资助:
新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目“”(2016E02037);国家星火计划项目“”(2015GA890002);中国农业大学-新疆农业大学联合基金项目“”(2015TC050)

Effects of Different Doses of Melatonin on Duolang Sheep Pregnancy and Lambing Effect

Aerman Haire¹, Aihemaitijiang Tuerxun¹, SONG Yu-kun^1,2, WANG Xu-guang¹, Nuribiyamu Maimaitituoheti¹, LIU Guo-shi^1,2, Abulizi Wusiman¹

1.College of Animal Science, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;
2. College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China

Received:2017-05-17 Online:2017-11-20 Published:2017-12-06
Correspondence author: Abulizi Wusiman(1968-), male, from Xinjiang, doctor’s degree, professor, research area is animal reproduce and Embryo biotechnology, (E-mail) abulizi68@126.com
Supported by:
Science and Technology Supporting Xinjiang Program (2016E02037), National Spark Program (2015GA890002) and The China Agricultural University - Xinjiang Agricultural University Joint Fund Project(2015TC050)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 【目的】研究褪黑素对多浪羊受胎及产羔效果的影响,提高多浪羊繁殖率。【方法】研究注射褪黑素提高受胎率和产羔率的方法,选择年龄、胎次、体况相似的57只多浪羊母羊,试验羊随机分为三组同时进行同期发情处理,并在撤栓36 h后皮下注射褪黑素注射剂。试验1组1 mL (5 mg)、试验2组2 mL (10 mg) 、对照组0 mL。并在埋栓前(中午12:00)、撤栓时(中午12:00)、撤栓后36 h(晚上24:00)、配种时(撤栓后48 h,中午12:00)、配种后20 d五个时间段采集血清,采用放射免疫法对其褪黑素含量进行测定与分析;配种后第45 d采用B超监测法检测三组的受胎率;在产羔后比较这三组的产羔率。【结果】试验1组受胎率显著高于试验2组和对照组(P＜0.05),试验2组与对照组之间差异不显著(P＞0.05);对产羔率而言,三组之间相互比较后无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。【结论】对多浪羊进行同期发情处理时,撤栓后36 h皮下注射1、2 mL褪黑素会提高受胎率,其中1 mL的受胎率高于2 mL ,但是对产羔率无显著影响。

关键词: 褪黑素; 多浪羊; 受胎效果; 产羔

Abstract: 【Objective】 To study the influence of melatonin on Duolang sheep pregnancy and lambing effect, to select the optimal amount to improve the pregnancy rate and lambing rate and improve the reproduction rate. 【Method】This study selected 57 Duolang sheep ewes with similar age, parity and body condition from November 2016 to April 2017 to conduct experiments in the professional farmers' cooperatives in Luopu County of Hotan area. Sheep were randomly divided into three groups at the same time for the same period of estrus, and after the withdrawal of 36 hours, the test group I was injected melatonin 1 mL (5 mg), the test group II 2 mL (10 mg), the control group 0ml. And before the burying bolt (12 o'clock midday), bolt withdrawal (12 o'clock midday), 36 hours after the bolt withdrawal (12 o'clock midnight), the breeding (48 hours after embolization, serum withdrawal) of the five time periods for 20 days after the acquisition of its breeding, melatonin contents were determined and analyzed by radioimmunoassay; forty-fifth days after mating, they went through B-monitoring assay in three groups' pregnancy for the lambing rate; After the birth, the lambing rate of the three groups was compared.【Result】The test results showed that the pregnancy rate of test group I was significantly higher than that of the test group II and the control group (P < 0.05), there was no significant difference between test group II and control group (P > 0.05); As for the the lambing rate, comparison between the three groups demonstrated no significant difference (P > 0.05).【Conclusion】When treating Duolang sheep estrus, subcutaneous injection of 1 mL, 2 mL melatonin 36 hours after the withdrawal of thrombus can improve the pregnancy rate. The pregnancy rate of 1 mL injection amount is higher than that of 2 mL injection, but no significant effect is found on the lambing rate.

Key words: melatonin; Duolang sheep; pregnancy effect; lambing

中图分类号:

S826.3⁺1

阿尔曼·海热, 艾合买提江·吐尔逊, 宋玉坤, 王旭光, 努日比娅姆·麦麦提托合提, 刘国世, 阿布力孜·吾斯曼. 不同剂量褪黑素对多浪羊受胎及产羔效果的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2017, 54(11): 2111-2117.

Aerman Haire, Aihemaitijiang Tuerxun, SONG Yu-kun, WANG Xu-guang, Nuribiyamu Maimaitituoheti, LIU Guo-shi, Abulizi Wusiman. Effects of Different Doses of Melatonin on Duolang Sheep Pregnancy and Lambing Effect[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2017, 54(11): 2111-2117.

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不同剂量褪黑素对多浪羊受胎及产羔效果的影响

Effects of Different Doses of Melatonin on Duolang Sheep Pregnancy and Lambing Effect

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