实证分析返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴领域现状及路径以新疆疏勒县为例

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.S1.046

新疆农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (S1): 238-241.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.S1.046

• 科研管理·农业经济专栏 • 上一篇下一篇

实证分析返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴领域现状及路径以新疆疏勒县为例

艾麦尔·艾散(), 俞天胜()

新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院作物研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830091

收稿日期:2025-06-20 出版日期:2025-10-10 发布日期:2025-10-29
通信作者: 俞天胜(1974-),男,新疆昌吉人,农业技术推广研究员,研究方向为冬小麦遗传育种及栽培,(E-mail)1575089671@qq.com
作者简介:艾麦尔·艾散(1994-),男,新疆喀什人,研究实习员,研究方向为冬小麦育种及栽培,(E-mail)1371171604@qq.com
基金资助:
新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院青年理论学习小组调研项目

Analysis of the current situation and path of returning youth participating in rural revitalization in Shule Counth,Xinjiang

Aimaier Aisan(), YU Tiansheng()

Crop Research Institute, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China

Received:2025-06-20 Published:2025-10-10 Online:2025-10-29
Correspondence author: YU Tiansheng (1974-), male, from Changji, Xinjiang, researcher of agricultural technology promotion, whose research direction is winter wheat genetic breeding and cultivation technology, (E-mail) 1575089671@qq.com
Supported by:
Research project of the youth theoretical study group of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

【目的】 返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴的实证分析。【方法】 通过对101名返乡创业青年进行问卷调查、实地访谈,分析返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴的参与度。【结果】 目前返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴的领域主要集中在零售和批发业、居民服务、修理和其他服务业、住宿和餐饮业、制造业等方面,在农林牧渔业、信息传输软件和信息技术服务业、文化体育和娱乐业等领域的参与度相对较低。【结论】 新疆疏勒县返乡创业青年在零售和批发业,居民服务、修理和其他服务业、住宿和餐饮业、制造业等行业领域取得了一定的发展,但也面临着青年自身职业规划不明确、知识技能与需求不匹配问题。

关键词: 返乡创业青年; 零售; 批发; 服务; 餐饮; 参与度

Abstract:

【Objective】 Analysis of the Current situation and path of returning youth participating in rural revitalization in Shnle Counth, Xinjiang. 【Methods】 This studyt analyzed the actual situation of youth participation in rural revitalization through questionnaire surveys and on-site interviews with 101 young entrepreneurs returning to their hometowns. 【Results】 At present, the areas in which youth returning to their hometowns participate in rural revitalization are mainly concentrated in retail and wholesale, resident services, repair and other services, accommodation and catering, manufacturing, etc. The participation in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, information transmission software and information technology services, culture, sports and entertainment industries is relatively low. 【Conclusion】 Youth returning to Shule County have achieved certain development in industries such as retail and wholesale, residential services, repair and other services, accommodation and catering, and manufacturing. However, they also face problems such as unclear career planning of the youth themselves and mismatch between knowledge and skills and actual needs.

Key words: Wholesale; Service; Catering; Participation Degree

中图分类号:

艾麦尔·艾散, 俞天胜. 实证分析返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴领域现状及路径以新疆疏勒县为例[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2025, 62(S1): 238-241.

Aimaier Aisan, YU Tiansheng. Analysis of the current situation and path of returning youth participating in rural revitalization in Shule Counth,Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(S1): 238-241.

图/表 1

参考文献 6

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创业行业类型 Entrepreneurial industry type	人数 Number of people
创业行业类型 Entrepreneurial industry type	2022年	2023年	2024年
房地产业 Real estate	1	1	0
建筑业 Construction industry	3	1	0
居民服务、修理和其他服务业 Resident services,repair and other service industries	8	4	5
科学研究和技术服务业 Scientific research and technical services	1	2	0
批发和零售业 Wholesale and retail trade	20	11	12
信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业 Lnformation transmission, software and in formation technology services	1	1	2
制造业Manufacturing industry	1	1	4
住宿和餐饮业 Accommodation and catering industry	7	0	4
租赁和商务服务业 Leasing and business services	4	3	0
农、林、牧、渔业 Agriculture,forestry,animal husbandrg and fishery	0	1	2
文化、体育和娱乐业 Culture sports and entertainment industry	0	0	1
合计Total	46	25	30

创业行业类型 Entrepreneurial industry type	人数 Number of people
创业行业类型 Entrepreneurial industry type	2022年	2023年	2024年
房地产业 Real estate	1	1	0
建筑业 Construction industry	3	1	0
居民服务、修理和其他服务业 Resident services,repair and other service industries	8	4	5
科学研究和技术服务业 Scientific research and technical services	1	2	0
批发和零售业 Wholesale and retail trade	20	11	12
信息传输、软件和信息技术服务业 Lnformation transmission, software and in formation technology services	1	1	2
制造业Manufacturing industry	1	1	4
住宿和餐饮业 Accommodation and catering industry	7	0	4
租赁和商务服务业 Leasing and business services	4	3	0
农、林、牧、渔业 Agriculture,forestry,animal husbandrg and fishery	0	1	2
文化、体育和娱乐业 Culture sports and entertainment industry	0	0	1
合计Total	46	25	30

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实证分析返乡创业青年参与乡村振兴领域现状及路径以新疆疏勒县为例

Analysis of the current situation and path of returning youth participating in rural revitalization in Shule Counth,Xinjiang

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