新疆花卉产业发展现状与路径探析

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.S1.028

新疆农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (S1): 141-146.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.S1.028

新疆花卉产业发展现状与路径探析

张俊(), 孙美乐, 任向荣, 杨净, 李鹏兵, 回经涛, 蔺国仓()

新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院乌鲁木齐综合试验站, 乌鲁木齐 830012

收稿日期:2025-06-20 出版日期:2025-10-10 发布日期:2025-10-29
通信作者: 蔺国仓(1978-),男,研究员,硕士,研究方向为植物保护,(E-mail)63464245@qq.com
作者简介:张俊(1988-),女,农艺师,硕士,研究方向为作物栽培,(E-mail)308125899@qq.com
基金资助:
中央财政林草科技推广示范项目(新[2023]TG06号);新疆维吾尔自治区“三农”骨干人才培养项目(2024SNGGNT079);新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院青年理论学习小组调研项目

Analysis on the development status and path of flower industry in Xinjiang

ZHANG Jun(), SUN Meile, REN Xiangrong, YANG Jing, LI Pengbing, HUI Jingtao, LIN Guocang()

Urumqi Comprehensive Experimental Station of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830012, China

Received:2025-06-20 Published:2025-10-10 Online:2025-10-29
Correspondence author: LIN Guocang (1978- ), male, graduate student, researcher, research direction:plant protection, (E-mail)63464245 @qq.com
Supported by:
2023 central financial forestry and grass science and technology promotion demonstration project(new [ 2023 ] TG06);Autonomous region 's ' three rural ' backbone talent training project(2024SNGGNT079);Research project of the youth theoretical study group of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

【目的】 浅述新疆花卉产业发展概况,分析新疆花卉产业发展存在主要问题,并提出新疆花卉产业高质量发展路径,为新疆花卉产业的持续进步提供理论支持与实践参考。【方法】 采用文献资料查阅、实际调研数据,针对现状梳理分析面临的问题,归纳总结。【结果】 种植管理技术落后、产业化水平不高、产研衔接程度有待提高和品牌影响力薄弱等核心问题。【结论】 提出强化种质创新与技术集成、加快产业化进程和加强品牌建设的发展路径。

关键词: 花卉产业; 发展路径

Abstract:

【Objective】 The unique light and heat resources and diversified climatic conditions in Xinjiang provide great development potential for the flower industry.This paper briefly describes the development of flower industry in Xinjiang, analyzes the main problems in the development of flower industry in Xinjiang, and puts forward the high-quality development path of flower industry in Xinjiang for reference. 【Methods】 Using literature review and actual survey data, the outstanding problems and challenges faced by the current situation were sorted out and analyzed, and summarized. 【Results】 It was found that the planting management technology was backward, the level of industrialization was not high, the degree of connection between production and research needed to be improved, and the brand influence was weak. 【Conclusion】 The development path of strengthening germplasm innovation and technology integration, accelerating industrialization process and strengthening brand building was proposed, aiming to provide theoretical support and practical reference for the continuous progress of Xinjiang flower industry, and help Xinjiang flower industry achieve high-quality development in the new era

Key words: flower industry; development path

中图分类号:

张俊, 孙美乐, 任向荣, 杨净, 李鹏兵, 回经涛, 蔺国仓. 新疆花卉产业发展现状与路径探析[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2025, 62(S1): 141-146.

ZHANG Jun, SUN Meile, REN Xiangrong, YANG Jing, LI Pengbing, HUI Jingtao, LIN Guocang. Analysis on the development status and path of flower industry in Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2025, 62(S1): 141-146.

图/表 2

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地区 Region	主导花卉品种 Dominant flower varieties	种植面积及规模 Planting area and scale	产业特点 Industrial characteristics
和田地区Hotan prefecture	玫瑰花	>5.6万亩(>0.37×10⁴ hm²)	精油、花酱等深加工产业链健全
伊犁哈萨克自治州Yili prefecture	薰衣草	>8万亩(>0.53×10⁴ hm²)	世界三大薰衣草产区之一
喀什地区Kashi region	万寿菊、雪菊	>10万亩(>0.67×10⁴ hm²)	高原特色,出口潜力大
乌鲁木齐市、昌吉回族自治州 Urumqi, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture	玫瑰、康乃馨 (鲜切花、盆栽)	容纳商户600余户本地产品占比超30%	全疆最大交易集散中心

地区 Region	主导花卉品种 Dominant flower varieties	种植面积及规模 Planting area and scale	产业特点 Industrial characteristics
和田地区Hotan prefecture	玫瑰花	>5.6万亩(>0.37×10⁴ hm²)	精油、花酱等深加工产业链健全
伊犁哈萨克自治州Yili prefecture	薰衣草	>8万亩(>0.53×10⁴ hm²)	世界三大薰衣草产区之一
喀什地区Kashi region	万寿菊、雪菊	>10万亩(>0.67×10⁴ hm²)	高原特色,出口潜力大
乌鲁木齐市、昌吉回族自治州 Urumqi, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture	玫瑰、康乃馨 (鲜切花、盆栽)	容纳商户600余户本地产品占比超30%	全疆最大交易集散中心

月份 Month	海拔 Elevation	代表花种 Representative flower species	区域 Area	特色活动 Characteristic activities	经济效益 Economic benefit
3月 March	0 m	杏花	吐鲁番市托克逊县	十二木卡姆×昆曲、夜游交河	单季接待30×10⁴人次, 撬动消费9×10⁸元
4月 April	800 m	薰衣草	伊犁州霍城县	薰衣草节	薰衣草全产业链产值超10×10⁸元
6月 April	3 100 m	高原杏花/雪菊	帕米尔塔县	帕米尔音乐节、非遗展示	带动非遗产品销售增长35%
6~8月 June-August	1 420 m	玫瑰花	和田地区于田县	玫瑰采摘体验、精油工坊	全产业链产值1.89×10⁸元

月份 Month	海拔 Elevation	代表花种 Representative flower species	区域 Area	特色活动 Characteristic activities	经济效益 Economic benefit
3月 March	0 m	杏花	吐鲁番市托克逊县	十二木卡姆×昆曲、夜游交河	单季接待30×10⁴人次, 撬动消费9×10⁸元
4月 April	800 m	薰衣草	伊犁州霍城县	薰衣草节	薰衣草全产业链产值超10×10⁸元
6月 April	3 100 m	高原杏花/雪菊	帕米尔塔县	帕米尔音乐节、非遗展示	带动非遗产品销售增长35%
6~8月 June-August	1 420 m	玫瑰花	和田地区于田县	玫瑰采摘体验、精油工坊	全产业链产值1.89×10⁸元

新疆花卉产业发展现状与路径探析

Analysis on the development status and path of flower industry in Xinjiang

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