新疆农业科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 62 ›› Issue (S1): 84-89.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2025.S1.017

• 作物专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆农业植物品种DUS测试现状及发展趋势

赵连佳(), 王帆, 李忠晴, 丛蕴郸, 杨岩岩, 何姝燃, 高阿香, 马越, 颜国荣(), 王威()   

  1. 新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院作物研究所/农业农村部植物新品种测试(乌鲁木齐)分中心/新疆维吾尔自治区国家农作物品种测试站, 乌鲁木齐 830091
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-20 出版日期:2025-10-10 发布日期:2025-10-29
  • 通信作者: 颜国荣(1978-),男,重庆潼南人,副研究员,硕士,研究方向为种质资源收集、鉴定、利用、评价和植物新品种DUS测试,(E-mail)yanguorong78@163.com;
    王威(1969-),男,新疆乌鲁木齐人,高级农艺师,研究方向为种质资源收集、鉴定、利用、评价和植物新品种DUS测试,(E-mail)wangweiwlj@163.com@163.com
  • 作者简介:赵连佳(1991-),男,河北邯郸人,助理研究员,硕士,研究方向为农作物种质资源收集鉴定、评价利用和植物新品种DUS测试,(E-mail)605113698@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院稳定支持项目(xjnkywdzc-2025003-01-5-5);新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院青年科技骨干创新能力培养项目(xjnkq-2023017);新疆维吾尔自治区农业科学院青年理论学习小组调研项目

The current situation and development trend of DUS testing for agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang

ZHAO Lianjia(), WANG Fan, LI Zhongqing, CONG Yundan, YANG Yanyan, HE Shuran, GAO Axiang, MA Yue, YAN Guorong(), WANG Wei()   

  1. Crop Research Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences/New Plant Variety Testing (Urumqi) Branch Center, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region National Crop Variety Testing Station, Urumqi 830091, China
  • Received:2025-06-20 Published:2025-10-10 Online:2025-10-29
  • Correspondence author: YAN Guorong(1978-),male,from Chongqing,associate researcher, master's degree,research direction: collection, identification, utilization, evaluation of germplasm resources and DUS testing of new plant varieties,(E-mail)yanguorong78@163.com;
    WANG Wei(1969-),male, form Urmuqi,Xinjiang senior agronomist, research direction: collection, identification, utilization, evaluation of germplasm resources and DUS testing of new plant varieties,(E-mail)wangweiwlj@163.com@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences(xjnkywdzc-2025003-01-5-5);Youth Science and Technology Backbone Innovation Ability Training Project of Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences(xjnkq-2023017);Research project of the youth theoretical study group of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences

摘要:

【目的】 分析新疆农业植物品种DUS测试现状及发展趋势,为新疆农业植物新品种DUS测试的进一步发展提供参考。【方法】 以农业农村部植物新品种测试(乌鲁木齐)分中心2004年-2024年DUS测试植物种类和测试数量为研究对象,全面、系统分析新疆农业植物新品种DUS测试现状。【结果】 新疆农业植物品种DUS测试体系健全,测试技术完善,测试属种齐全,测试经验丰富。【结论】 新疆农业植物品种DUS测试已经形成以主要农作物品种审定为主、非主要农作物品种登记为辅的多种植物属(种)类的DUS测试格局;逐步开创新疆特有作物(如药用植物、特色果蔬)测试技术研究,加强新疆种质资源品种保护。

关键词: UPOV; DUS; 测试指南

Abstract:

【Objective】 To analyze the current situation and development trend of DUS testing for agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang, and provide reference and direction for the further development of DUS testing for new agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang. 【Methods】 Taking the DUS testing plant species and testing quantity of the Urumqi branch of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs from 2004 to 2024 as the research object, this study comprehensively and systematically analyzes the current status of DUS testing for new agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang, and points out the development direction for the next stage. 【Results】 The DUS testing of agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang has formed a DUS testing pattern for multiple plant genera (species), with the main focus on the approval of major crop varieties and the registration of non major crop varieties as a supplement; Gradually pioneering research on testing technology for Xinjiang's unique crops (such as medicinal plants, specialty fruits and vegetables), strengthening the protection of Xinjiang's germplasm resources and varieties, and assisting in the revitalization of Xinjiang's seed industry. 【Conclusion】 The DUS testing system for agricultural plant varieties in Xinjiang is sound, with advanced testing techniques, complete testing genera and species, and rich testing experience.

Key words: UPOV; DUS; testing Guidelines

中图分类号: 


ISSN 1001-4330 CN 65-1097/S
邮发代号:58-18
国外代号:BM3342
主管:新疆农业科学院
主办:新疆农业科学院 新疆农业大学 新疆农学会

出版单位:《新疆农业科学》编辑部
地址:乌鲁木齐市南昌路403号新疆农业科学院
邮编:830091
电话:0991-4502046
E-mail:xjnykx-h@xaas.ac.cn


版权所有 © 《新疆农业科学》编辑部
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发
总访问量: 今日访问: 在线人数:
网站
微信公众号
淘宝购买
微店购买