新疆云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器比较形态学

doi:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2019.02.018

新疆农业科学 ›› 2019, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (2): 363-372.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2019.02.018

新疆云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器比较形态学

蒋玲玲, 罗顺刚, 胡红英

新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,乌鲁木齐 830046

收稿日期:2018-10-31 出版日期:2019-02-20 发布日期:2019-05-22
通信作者: 胡红英(1969-),女,新疆乌鲁木齐人,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为昆虫学,(E-mail)hoohyi-69@163.com
作者简介:蒋玲玲(1993-),女,新疆乌鲁木齐人,硕士研究生,研究方向为昆虫学,(E-mail) 245343364@qq.com
基金资助:
环境保护部生物多样性保护专项“2018年全国蝴蝶多样性观测(新疆阜康市、吉木萨尔县和霍城县观测样区)”(SDZXWJZ01012-2018)

Comparative Morphological Studies on the Male Genitalia of Pontia Fabricuis from Xinjiang

JIANG Ling-ling, LUO Shun-gang, HU Hong-ying

College of Life Science and Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,China

Received:2018-10-31 Online:2019-02-20 Published:2019-05-22
Correspondence author: HU Hong-ying(1969-),female,native place:Urumqi,Xinjiang,professor,research field:Entomology. (E-mail)hoohyi-69@163.com
Supported by:
China Biodiversity Conservation Strategy and Action Plan of Ministry of Ecology and Environment of P.R.China "China National Butterfly Diversity Observation in 2018 (sample areas of Jimusar County and Huocheng County, Fukang City, Xinjiang)" (SDZXWJZ01012-2018)

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 【目的】通过比较形态学,研究云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器的形态结构,为该类群的准确鉴定、物种形成与演化研究提供依据,为开展蝴蝶生物学特性、生态学研究提供参考。【方法】对分布于新疆的云粉蝶属3个种即云粉蝶Pontia edusa (Fabricuis)、箭纹云粉蝶Pontia callidice (Hbüner)和绿云粉蝶Pontia chloridice (Hbüner)进行雄性外生殖器的解剖和标本制作,比较其雄性外生殖器的形态结构特征。【结果】云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器在阳茎、背兜、钩形突、抱器瓣以及囊形突等结构上存在明显的形态特化和种间差异,这些结构特征能有效应用于新疆云粉蝶属的物种鉴定【结论】编制了基于雄性外生殖器的云粉蝶属分种检索表,云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器形态结构差异明显,是物种鉴定的重要依据。

关键词: 云粉蝶属; 雄性外生殖器; 比较形态学

Abstract: 【Objective】 The structure of male genitalia of three species in Pontia Fabricuis was studied by traditional comparative morphology to provide strong support for the accurate identification and lay the foundation for the further research of speciation,population formation,and evolution.【Method】Three species of Pontia Fabricuis distributed in Xinjiang were selected for the comparative morphological study on male genitalia.These three species included Pontia edusa (Fabricuis),Pontia callidice (Hbüner) and Pontia chloridice (Hbüner). 【Result】The male genitalia in Pontia Fabricuis, especially the structures of aedeagus,tegumen,uncus,valvae and saccus were quite different among the species which can be effectively applied to the identification of the Pontia Fabricuis in Xinjiang.【Conclusion】 The difference of morphology and structure of male genitalia is obvious, which is an important basis for species identification, and provides a reference for the study of biological characteristics and ecology of butterflies.

Key words: Pontia (Fabricuis); male genitalia; comparative morphology

中图分类号:

Q96 S181

蒋玲玲, 罗顺刚, 胡红英. 新疆云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器比较形态学[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2019, 56(2): 363-372.

JIANG Ling-ling, LUO Shun-gang, HU Hong-ying. Comparative Morphological Studies on the Male Genitalia of Pontia Fabricuis from Xinjiang[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 56(2): 363-372.

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新疆云粉蝶属雄性外生殖器比较形态学

Comparative Morphological Studies on the Male Genitalia of Pontia Fabricuis from Xinjiang

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