Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences ›› 2022, Vol. 59 ›› Issue (5): 1041-1050.DOI: 10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2022.05.001
• 作物遗传育种·耕作栽培·生理生化·种质资源 • Previous Articles Next Articles
LIU Jintao1(), GUO Zixuan1, CAO Juan1, LI Zhipeng1, WAN Sumei1, LI Yabing2, ZHAI Yunlong1, MAO Tingyong1
Received:
2021-10-03
Online:
2022-05-20
Published:
2022-06-09
Supported by:
刘锦涛1(), 郭子轩1, 曹娟1, 李志鹏1, 万素梅1, 李亚兵2, 翟云龙1, 毛廷勇1
作者简介:
刘锦涛(1997-),男,内蒙古包头人,硕士研究生,研究方向为智慧农业、作物高效生理生态,(E-mail) 1345996934@qq.com
基金资助:
CLC Number:
LIU Jintao, GUO Zixuan, CAO Juan, LI Zhipeng, WAN Sumei, LI Yabing, ZHAI Yunlong, MAO Tingyong. Effects of Different Row Spacing on Boll Formation and Yield and Quality of Mulching Cotton[J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2022, 59(5): 1041-1050.
刘锦涛, 郭子轩, 曹娟, 李志鹏, 万素梅, 李亚兵, 翟云龙, 毛廷勇. 不同行距配置对无膜棉成铃分布及产量的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学, 2022, 59(5): 1041-1050.
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品种 Varieties | 行距配置 Line spacing configuration | 苗期 Seeding stage | 蕾期 Bud stage | 开花期 Flowering stage | 吐絮期 Boll opening stage | 生育期 Growth period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(日/月) | (日/月) | (日/月) | (日/月) | (d) | ||
中619 CCRI 619cotton | 1幅3行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 10/7 | 5/9 | 144 |
1幅4行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 10/7 | 6/9 | 144 | |
1幅6行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 11/7 | 6/9 | 145 | |
新陆中82号 Xinluzhong 82 | 1幅3行 | 30/4 | 7/6 | 11/7 | 7/9 | 146 |
1幅4行 | 30/4 | 7/6 | 11/7 | 7/9 | 146 | |
1幅6行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 12/7 | 8/9 | 147 |
Table 1 Different treatment cotton growth period and growth period
品种 Varieties | 行距配置 Line spacing configuration | 苗期 Seeding stage | 蕾期 Bud stage | 开花期 Flowering stage | 吐絮期 Boll opening stage | 生育期 Growth period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(日/月) | (日/月) | (日/月) | (日/月) | (d) | ||
中619 CCRI 619cotton | 1幅3行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 10/7 | 5/9 | 144 |
1幅4行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 10/7 | 6/9 | 144 | |
1幅6行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 11/7 | 6/9 | 145 | |
新陆中82号 Xinluzhong 82 | 1幅3行 | 30/4 | 7/6 | 11/7 | 7/9 | 146 |
1幅4行 | 30/4 | 7/6 | 11/7 | 7/9 | 146 | |
1幅6行 | 30/4 | 8/6 | 12/7 | 8/9 | 147 |
Fig.6 The reproductive organs of the two varieties were distributed at different fruit nodes under different row spacing configuration Note:A, B, C: Zhong 619 A plot of 3, 4 and 6 rows on July 24 Reproductive organ distribution probability at different fruit node sites of cotton plant.D, E, F: Xin 82 A plot of 3, 4 and 6 rows on July 24 Reproductive organ distribution probability at different fruit node sites of cotton plant
品种 Varieties | 处理 Han dle | 单铃重 Single bell weight (g) | 单株铃数 Boll number (个) | 单铃籽棉重 Single bell seed weight (g) | 单铃皮棉重 Single bell lint weight (g) | 衣分 Lint percentage (%) | 产量 Yield (kg/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
中619 Zhong619 | A | 5.3±0.05a | 12.0±1.0 | 5.678±0.05 | 2.464±0.03 | 43.4±0.002a | 5 673.7±69. |
B | 5.5±0.07a | 12.8±0.87a | 5.902±0.068a | 2.608±0.095a | 44.2±0.011a | 6 259.8±240. | |
C | 5.0±0.1 | 8.8±1.53c | 4.166±0.129c | 1.802±0.096c | 43.2±0.010a | 6 748.3±216.4a | |
新陆中82号 Xinluzhong 82 | A | 5.4±0.08a | 12.2±1.6 | 5,582±0.09 | 2.322±0.10 | 41.5±0.013a | 4 340.9±152.7d |
B | 5.2±0.0 | 10.4±1.1 | 5.652±0.11 | 2.33±0.10 | 41.2±0.011a | 5 092.6±199. | |
C | 4.9±0.10c | 8.5±1.18c | 5.328±0.150b | 2.276±0.086b | 42.7±0.006a | 5 203.5±170.2c |
Table 2 Influence of row spacing configuration on cotton yield components
品种 Varieties | 处理 Han dle | 单铃重 Single bell weight (g) | 单株铃数 Boll number (个) | 单铃籽棉重 Single bell seed weight (g) | 单铃皮棉重 Single bell lint weight (g) | 衣分 Lint percentage (%) | 产量 Yield (kg/hm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
中619 Zhong619 | A | 5.3±0.05a | 12.0±1.0 | 5.678±0.05 | 2.464±0.03 | 43.4±0.002a | 5 673.7±69. |
B | 5.5±0.07a | 12.8±0.87a | 5.902±0.068a | 2.608±0.095a | 44.2±0.011a | 6 259.8±240. | |
C | 5.0±0.1 | 8.8±1.53c | 4.166±0.129c | 1.802±0.096c | 43.2±0.010a | 6 748.3±216.4a | |
新陆中82号 Xinluzhong 82 | A | 5.4±0.08a | 12.2±1.6 | 5,582±0.09 | 2.322±0.10 | 41.5±0.013a | 4 340.9±152.7d |
B | 5.2±0.0 | 10.4±1.1 | 5.652±0.11 | 2.33±0.10 | 41.2±0.011a | 5 092.6±199. | |
C | 4.9±0.10c | 8.5±1.18c | 5.328±0.150b | 2.276±0.086b | 42.7±0.006a | 5 203.5±170.2c |
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